Hm Pharmacy Part 2, Meds

Front 1

What are astringents?

Back 1

Cause shrinkage of the skin and mucous membranes manly to stop seepage, weeping , or discharge from mucous membranes

Front 2

What astringents can be used to treat athletes foot, poison ivy, swelling, external otitis, bruises and insect bites?

Back 2

Aluminum Acetate solution (Burow's solution, Domeboro) wh

Front 3

What meds are used on blistered, raw, oozing areas of the skin?

Back 3

Calamine lotion

Front 4

What are emollients?

Back 4

Applied to skin to make skin more pliable and soft

Front 5

What emollient is pleasant in odor and is ideal for chapped lips, cracked nipples, or minor irritated skin?

Back 5

Theobroma oil (coco butter)

Front 6

What emollient is ideal for chafing?

Back 6

Zinc oxide

Front 7

What is the difference between a expectorant and an antitussive?

Back 7

Expectorants: bronchomucotrophic agents, expel secretions (make you cough)
Antitussive: inhibit or surpress coughing

Front 8

What is the brand name for chlorpheniramine maleate and what medication class does it fall under?

Back 8

Antihistamines
Trimeton

Front 9

What medication is given to treat nausea, vomiting and dizziness and has a longer duration of action than Benadryl?

Back 9

BN: Bonine, antivert
GN: Melizine hydrochloride

Front 10

What antihistamine has the greatest usualness in the prevention of motion sickness? Bn&gn?

Back 10

GN: dimenhydrinate
BN: Dramamine

Front 11

What medication class cause an increase of gastric acid secretion in the stomach and help prevent complications of peptic ulcer disease?

Back 11

Histamine H2 receptor antagonist

Front 12

What is the generic name for Zantac that is used to treat Gerd?

Back 12

Ranitidine

Front 13

Anti-acids are used to what?

Back 13

used to counteract hyperacidity the stomach

Front 14

Patients should not take oral medications within how many hours of taking antacid?

Back 14

2

Front 15

What is the brand name and generic name for an anti-acid used for the symptomatic relief of upset stomach?

Back 15

BN: milk of magnesia USP
GN: magnesium hydroxide

Front 16

what advantage does aluminum hydroxide gel have?

Back 16

No systemic alkalosis

Front 17

What is the brand name for aluminum hydroxide Gel?

Back 17

Amphojel

Front 18

What is the generic name for Robitussin DM and what medication class is it?

Back 18

Guaifenesin and dextromethorphan

Guaifenesin is an expectorant and dextromethorphan is a non narcotic antitussive

Front 19

What is the generic name for Maalox?

Back 19

Alumina and magnesia oral suspension

Front 20

What disinfectant historically is one of the first anti-septic agents used?

Back 20

Phenol or carbolic acid

Front 21

What is the most common povidone-iodine?

Back 21

Betadine

Front 22

What allergies should you check before using anti-septic's on patients?

Back 22

Iodine allergies

Front 23

What disinfect it is routinely used for the treatment of trench mouth?

Back 23

Hydrogen peroxide

Front 24

What is the most common side effect of silver nitrate?

Back 24

Turns skin black where the silver nitrate comes in contact with

Front 25

What condition can be caused by silver nitrate dressing being absorbed into the skin from drying?

Back 25

Argyria

Front 26

True or false: sulfonamides where the first effective chemotherapeutic agents to be available and in safe therapeutic dosage ranges?

Back 26

True

Front 27

What is one of the most important antibiotics and is one of the most effective and least toxic of the anti-microbial agents?

Back 27

Penicillin

Front 28

What teleselling is indicated for infection of meningitis anthrax and gonorrhea?

Back 28

Penicillin G , aqueous

Front 29

What medication class is Robitussin AC and what is the generic name?

Back 29

Guaifenesin and codeine phosphate

Guaifenesin is an expectorant and codeine phosphate is an narcotic antitussive

Front 30

What teleselling is indicated for conditions such as syphilis and upper respiratory tract infections caused by group a bacteria

Back 30

Penicillin G benazarhine
Bicillin LA

Front 31

Wycillin is used for the treatment of what?

Back 31

NUG

Front 32

What is the GN for Polycillin that is used to treat conditions such as Salmonella E. coli and gonorrhea

Back 32

Ampicillin

Front 33

What is the brand name for amoxicillin?

Back 33

Amoxil

Front 34

Patients that are allergic to penicillin may also be allergic to what? the cross sensitivity for this medications is estimated to be 5 to 16%

Back 34

Cephalosporins

Front 35

That is the BN for cephalexin

Back 35

Keflex

Front 36

What medication is used to treat tonsillitis?

Back 36

Cefprozil

Front 37

What medication class was introduced in 1948 and were the first truly broad spectrum antibiotics?

Back 37

Tetracyclines

Front 38

Use a tetracyclines is contra indicated for children and pregnant women because why?

Back 38

May produce discoloration of the teeth and depress bone marrow growth

Front 39

What are the brand names for tetracycline hydrochloride A medicine used to treat rickettsiae?

Back 39

Achromycin
Sumycin

Front 40

What do nasal decongestants do?

Back 40

Reduce congestion and swelling of mucous membranes. Are also used to relieve Eustachian tube congestion

Front 41

What tetracycline is active against a wide range of gram-positive and gram- negative micro organisms?

Back 41

Doxycycline

Front 42

What drug of choice is used when penicillin is contraindicated?

Back 42

Erythromycin

Front 43

Antipyretics are used for what?

Back 43

To relieve or reduce fevers

Front 44

What is and is still the most economical analgesic, antipyretic, an anti-inflammatory agent available?

Back 44

Aspirin

Front 45

What is the brand name for acetaminophen?

Back 45

Tylenol

Front 46

Central nervous systems stimulants are generally contra indicated for patients with what disorders

Back 46

system cardiovascular disorders agitated states, history of medication hypertension, arteriosclerosis

Front 47

What medication that is primarily indicated for narcolepsy but can also be used as adjunct to diet therapy for obesity?

Back 47

Dextroamphetamine

Front 48

What is the generic name for Ritalin a medication for hyper active children or children with attention deficit disorders?

Back 48

Methylphenidate hydrochloride

Front 49

What should be avoided while using central nervous system depressants?

Back 49

Alcohol

Front 50

Morphine is contra indicated for patients with what?

Back 50

Head injuries , acute alcoholism and compulsive disorders

Front 51

What the the brand name for pseudoephedrine hydrochloride and what does it do?

Back 51

Sudafed, nasal decongestant due to common cold, hay fever and other respiratory allergies

Front 52

What is indicated for short-term treatment of insomnia this medication is also used as a pre-anesthetic medication

Back 52

Pentobarbital
Nembutal

Front 53

What medication is an anti-convulsant that is drug of choice for the treatment and management of grand mal epilepsy

Back 53

Phenytoin sodium

Front 54

What is the generic name for Haldol?

Back 54

Haloperidol

Front 55

What is the generic name for Valium the drug of choice in status epileptics?

Back 55

Diazepam

Front 56

Amyl nitrate may also be used in the prevention of what

Back 56

Erection in adult males following circumcision

Front 57

What is the brand name for adrenaline, chloride,sus-prine) ?

Back 57

Epinephrine

Front 58

What are the fat soluble vitamins?

Back 58

A DEK

Front 59

Conditions such as anorexia, pancreatic disease, hectic cirrhosis are due to a deficiency in the what?

Back 59

Retinol

Front 60

Rickets and children and asteomalacia adults may be caused by deficiency in what?

Back 60

Vitamin D

Front 61

What vitamin is water-soluble and is necessary for the prevention and cure of scurvy?

Back 61

Vitamin C or Ascorbic acid

Front 62

What nasal decongestant is combined with antihistamine to reduce congestion and swelling of mucous membranes?

Back 62

Actifed
Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride and triprolidine hydrochloride

Front 63

What is a vitamin e, a fat soluble antioxidant that prevents destruction of red blood cells

Back 63

Tocopherol

Front 64

What is nitrous oxide commonly used for?

Back 64

Laughing gas

Front 65

What is lidocaine used for?

Back 65

Treatment and myocardial infarctions to prevent or suppressed contractions

Front 66

What is the GN for xylocaine?

Back 66

Lidocaine hydrochloride

Front 67

What is the brand name for ketamine hydrochloride?

Back 67

Ketalar

Front 68

What is the GN for ophthectic?

Back 68

Proparacaine

Front 69

What immunizations are common and used by the US Armed Forces?

Back 69

Anthrax, hepatitis a, hepatitis B, influenza A andB, measles mumps and rubella, smallpox, tetanus, and yellow fever

Front 70

when did the world health organization declare global eradication of smallpox

Back 70

1980

Front 71

What are two standard forms used for prescriptions?

Back 71

DD form 1289 and navmed 6710/6

Front 72

What does superscription mean?

Back 72

To take

Front 73

What nasal decongestant is mixed with a expectorant?

Back 73

Pseudoephedrine and Guaifenesin
Mucinex D

Front 74

What part of this prescription is of greatest importance and is the part of the prescription that lists the name and quantity of the medication to be used?

Back 74

Inscription

Front 75

What prescription part is the part of the prescription that gives directions to the compounder?

Back 75

Subscription

Front 76

What part of the prescription gives the directions for the patient?

Back 76

Signa

Front 77

True or false, navy independent duty hospital Corman are allowed to prescribe medication?

Back 77

true

Front 78

How long are prescriptions required to be kept on file after the date of issue?

Back 78

Two years

Front 79

Custodial responsibility for controlled substances are the responsibility of who?

Back 79

A commissioned officer

Front 80

Substances that have high abuse potential and have no accepted medical use such as heroin, LSD are schedule what drugs?

Back 80

Schedule one

Front 81

What schedule class of drugs have a high abuse potential and severe psychological and or physical dependence liability?

Back 81

Schedule two

Front 82

Schedule two drugs can never be ordered with refills and in most cases must be filled with and how many days of the date originally written?

Back 82

Seven

Front 83

What class of medications have a moderate dependence liability?

Back 83

Schedule three

Front 84

What are antihistamines?

Back 84

Antihistamines are used to counteract the physical symptoms that are caused by histamines.

Front 85

What schedule class of drugs has a dependence liability?

Back 85

schedule four

Front 86

What schedule class if drugs is mostly antitussives and antidiarrheals and have a limited abuse potential?

Back 86

Schedule five

Front 87

Prescriptions of schedule class 3,4 and 5 must be filled within how many days of the date written and can be refilled up to how many times within a six-month

Back 87

30, five

Front 88

At a minimum how many times does the controlled substance inventory board inventory controlled substance?

Back 88

Quarterly

Front 89

What does histamine promote?

Back 89

Reactions associated with inflammation and allergies such as, asthma and hayfever.

Front 90

What is the generic name for Benadryl and what medication class does it fall under?

Back 90

Diphenhydramine hydrochloride
Antihistamines