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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Why the increase in outpatient care?
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Capacity - reduced need for inpatient services led too excess capacity of beds
DRGs shortened hospital stays Technology - ability to do things in the practice setting, procedures became less invasive, created ambulatory care centers |
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Medical home
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interdisciplinary team of physicians and allied health professionals who partner with patients and their families, uses team approach to coordinate and provide care
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Key changes instrumental in the shifting from inpatient to outpatient care
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reimbursement
technological factors utilization control factors physician practice factors social factors |
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Types of outpatient care settings and methods of delivery
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private practice
hospital-based services freestanding facilities mobile medical, diagnostic, and screening services home health care hospice services public and voluntary clinics telephone access complementary and alternative medicine |
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Hospital based services
outpatient care settings |
Five main types: clinical, surgical, emergency, home health, and women's health
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Surgical services
outpatient care settings |
Same day surgical care
patients go home a few hours later follow-up in physician's office |
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Freestanding facilities
outpatients care settings |
include walk-in clinics, urgent care centers, surgicenters, outpatient rehabilitation centers, optometric centers and dental clinics
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Mobile medical, diagnostic, and screening services
outpatient care settings |
ambulance
mobile dental care heart coach Benefit - these services can go to locations where people may not ordinarily have access to such services |
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Home health care
outpatient care settings |
include nursing care, changing dressings, monitoring medications, help with bathing, short-term rehabilitation (physical, occupational, and speech therapies)
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Hospice services
outpatient care settings |
a cluster of services for the terminally ill with a life expectancy of 6 months or less
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Ambulatory long-term care services
outpatient care settings |
associated with nursing homes
two types of settings: case management - provides coordination and referral among a variety of health care settings adult day care - just as it sounds |
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Public health services
outpatient care settings |
typically provided at local health departments
include well-baby care, venereal disease clinics, family planning services, screening and treatment for tuberculosis, and ambulatory mental health. |
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Public and voluntary clinics
outpatient care settings |
community health centers, free clinics and others.
serve mainly undeserved populations |
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Community health centers serve the medically underserved
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primary care safety net for the nation's poor and uninsured in both inner city and rural areas
medically underserved - designation to indicate a dearth of primary care providers and delivery settings, as well as poor health indicators for the populace |
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Free clinics
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services are free or inexpensive
not directly supported or operated by any government agency services delivered by mainly volunteer staff |
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Telephone access
outpatient care settings |
bringing expert opinion and advice to the patient, especially during the hours that the office is closed
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