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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
6 General Principles of Training
individuality
specificity
reversibility
progressive overload
hard/easy
periodization
Training manipulations (post-training)
1. muscle groups to be trained
2. type of training
3. energy systems to be trained
4. sites of concern for injury prevention
90- 100% of HR max
ATP-PCr training
80-100% of HR max
Anaerobic Glycolysis
70-90% of HR max
Aerobic System
Continuum of training stages in a Periodized Training Mesocycle (list the 4 stages)
1. undertraining
2. acute overload
3. overreaching
4. overtraining
Undertraining
- minor physiological adaptations
- no change in performance
- between seasons or active recovery
Acute Overload
- positive physiological adaptations
- minor improvements in performance
- average load
Overreaching
- optimal physiological adaptions
- optimal improvements in performance
- heavy load without adequate recovery
Overtraining
- physiological maladaptations
- performance decrements
- overtraining syndrome
Periodization Phase I
Resistance training: muscular hypertropy
Cardio training: aerobic base
Periodization Phase II
Resistance training: strength
Cardio training: VO2 max training
Periodization Phase III
Resistance training: power
Cardio training: LT training
Periodization Phase IV
Resistance training: peak strength
Cardio training: power training & economy
Periodization Phase V
Resistance training: active recovery
Cardio training: recovery & tapering