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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
When was Hitler appointed Chancellor of Germany?
30 January 1933
What party was Hitler the leader of?
National Socialist Party
Which party did the National Socialist Party share power with?
DNVP
What did Hindenburg and Papen believe?
That Hitler's inexperience meant that he could be easily manipulated.
How many posts did the Nazi party hold in the Cabinet?
3 posts out of a total of 12 ministers.
Who held the position of vice chancellor?
Franz Von Papen

What did Papen think about the Nazis position in the Cabinet?

Minority position in the Cabinet= make no fundamental change in political situation.

And?
Papen believed only real decisions would be made by the non Nazi majority, many who belonged to old aristocratic elite (like Papen himself).
And?
Papen believed Hitler would not be able to dominate his own cabinet and did not believe he would become the dictator he aspired to be.
What happened in the Reich Chancellery?
Torchlight Procession including 100,000 Nazi members
Who was it organised by?
Joseph Goebbels
Why was it organised?
To demonstrate Hitler's appointment of chancellor was not going to be a normal change of Government. Wanted to make it clear they were going to start their 'Nazi Revolution'.
How many votes did the Nazis gain in the 1928 election?
2.6% of the votes.

Why did Hitler abandon the idea of armed force?

Because of the failed Beer Hall Putsch in Munich 1923 Hitler abandoned the strategy of armed force and chose legal route to power, fighting elections to secure majority in Reichstag.

How many votes did Hitler gain in 1932?
13.4 million votes in the second round of prese tial election in April. Nazis had become the largest party in Reichstag but not overall majority.

What did Germany economy shrink to?

40% by 1929.

What did Hitler promise to do?

Create jobs.

Why did the German elite support Hitler?

They believed Hitler would be able to effectively defend Germany against a communist revolution.


Replace democracy with an authorial regime.

Reasons for Hitler coming to power.

1. Wall Street crash


2. Unemployment


3. Hitlers popularity.


4. Use of propaganda


5 . Dissatisfaction with Weimar Democracy.