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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
neuron
a nerve cell
glia and glia fibers
neural connective fibers. Produce the myelin sheath covering many axons and also function to regulate the neuronal microenvironment. Four types: oligodendroglia, astroglia, microglia, and ependymal cells.
Nissl substance
clumps of rough, or granular, endoplasmic reticulum. Because of RNA content, stains sharply with basic aniline dyes, such as thionin and cresyl echt violet.
myelin
A white fatty material encasing and providing a protective sheath for some nerve fibers.
axon
The nerve process that conducts impulses away from the cell body of the neuron. Included along with dendrites in the term nerve fibers.