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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Truman doctrine

1947 declaration that stated that the united states would militarily support nations that were being threatened by communism. Created initially to stem the tide of communism in Greece and Turkey.

Containment

American policy of resisting further expansion of communism around the world.

Marshall Plan

The united states gave monetary support to help rebuild European economies after the end of WWII in order to prevent the spread of the soviet communism.



Berlin Aircraft

response to a soviet blockade of allied controlled sections of Berlin, successfully brought food and medicine supplies to allied controlled areas of Berlin

HUAC

congress committee that investigated communists influence in the united states in the 1940s and 1950s

McCarthyism

the "witch hunt" for communists in the united states government during the 1950s

Venona Papers

a secret collaboration of the united states and the united kingdom intelligence agencies involving decoding messages sent by the soviet union, the majority during WWII.

Brinkmanship

policy of using the threat of a nuclear war in order to protect national interests.

Sputnik

first artificial satellite to orbit earth, launched by the soviet union in 1957. the U.S responded by creating N.A.S.A and the National Defense Education Act

Thurgood Marshall

lawyer, civil rights activist and first african american justice appointed to the supreme court.