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43 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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95 theses |
the rules that Martin Luther made. |
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Anabaptists |
Christians who delay baptism until the candidate confesses their faith. |
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Annulment |
The act of invalidating a marriage in the eyes of the church. |
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Calvin |
One of the major leaders in the reformation; created Calvinism. |
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Calvinism |
Believes in faith alone; only your faith can send you to heaven or hell not your actions. Emphasizes the grace of God. |
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Catholic Church |
A branch of Christianity headed by the Pope. |
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Charles V |
The Holy Roman Emperor; |
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Anglican (Church of England) |
heavy belief in the Bible; belief that the bible contains the core of all Christian faith; Henry VII |
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City-State |
a city independant from other cities in it's vicinity. |
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Classical Era |
An era that started in the 1750s that contained people like Mozart and Beethoven. |
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Columbus |
A catholic, Italian explorer |
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The Council of Trent |
A number of members of the Catholic church who played a part in the counter-reformation; reforming the catholic church to stop the spread of other beliefs such as Protestants. Created by Pope Paul the Third. |
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Castiglione |
An Italian writer who wrote The Book of the Courtier; a book about court life. |
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English Reformation |
when the Church of England broke away from the authority of the Pope and the Roman Catholic Church in the 16th-century. |
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Excommunication |
The act of depriving someone of the membership of the Catholic church; to kick someone out of the Catholic church |
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Florence |
A city in Italy where the Renaissance began. |
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Geneva |
Where John Calvin lived, important to the reformation. Protestant. |
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Gutenberg |
The place where the printing press was first invented. |
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Henry VII |
Married 6 times, broke away from catholic church so that he could divorce his wives, main investor of english reformation, created the Protestant church. |
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Holy Roman Empire |
a number of territories in Europe that was created in the Middle Ages |
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Humanism |
focussed less on blindly following religion and started paying attention to people, emotion, and education in a different way. Looked at science more critically. |
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Ignatius of Loyola |
Created of the Jesuits; Spanish night and priest. |
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Indulgences |
Payments that can be made to the church in exchange for cleansing on sins; entry into Purgatory. |
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Italian Renaissance |
The earliest beginning of the Renaissance, a period of great cultural change that originated in Italy in the 16th century. |
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Jesuits |
The society of Jesus; they believe to interact with the people and not be trapped in churches far away from civilization; obedience to Christ, and obedience to the Pope |
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Leonardo DaVinci |
A famous artist during the renaissance. |
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Maciavelli |
Radical politician and author of "The Prince." |
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Madonna |
Mary, mother of Jesus |
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Martin Luther |
Creator of Lutheranism |
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Medici |
The first family not to win their royalty by warfare, marriage or inheritance but through commerce. |
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Michelangelo |
Famous renaissance painter (sistine chapel ceiling) |
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Northern Renaissance |
the Renaissance that occurred in Europe north of the Alps. |
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Perspective |
portraying 3D on a paper or 2D object |
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Pope |
head of the Roman Catholic Church |
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Printing Press |
invented in 1440; a way to faster print books and writing and make them more accessible. |
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Prodistant |
a branch of Christianity that does not agree with the catholic church; follow principles of reformation. |
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Raphael |
Famous Renaissance Artist; The School of Athens |
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Renaissance |
A period of great cultural change originating in Italy in the 1600s |
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Reformation |
When people started breaking off of the catholic church and making their own religions with slightly different belief systems. |
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Shakespear |
A famous playwright; aided in the throne of Queen Elizabeth I; helped her influence the people through his drama. |
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The Prince |
A book by Machiavelli which states his opinions on how a leader should rule, tips to keep his rule, and ways to keep his people in line. |
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Theocracy |
A government in which Priests rule in the name of God. |
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Thomas More |
Killed for refusing to acknowledge King Henry VII as head of the Anglican church, wrote a book called Utopia. |
