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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Huey Long
Governor of 1928 in LA

Challenge to Roosevelt

Larger than Life Figure

Corrupt and Acted as dictator

Seen as contender for presidential election until he was assasinated

effectively used radio

Radical redistribution of wealth (every own home 1/3 of average family wealth

used radio to promote these ideas
Father Coughlin
Priest used "bully pulpit" and used radio topromote populist and anti sematic and anti jew politics

Radio program: golden hour of little flower

supporter of FDR then became a critic of new deal- tied him to communism
Francis Townsend
Attracted eldery following and tried to get eldery pensions

Social security recognized him as an effort to get money to elderly people
NRA
National recovery act of 1933

Laboring american culture by protecting right to bargaining

set standards for industries
Wagner Act of 1935
confirmed right to collective bargaining for unions and led to birth of CIO
CIO
listen to mickenberg explain it on my office hours recording session
WPA
Works projects administration

Major public works program putting people to work building bridges, roads, and improving public landscape

work relief programs for professionals (actors, teachers)
Documentary Impulse
Documentary is thought to just show what is there, but its more of a collage by constructing a narrative (ex: is triple a plowed under- showing multiple things at once to give better collage picture)

Showing suffering of common people to focus on landscape and rural people other than urban

Goal: to expose suffering by showing direct experience

Defining impulses: show America to itself by showing and documenting experiences of common people

Photography, reportage, film , recordings, fiction, living newspaper express this impulse
FSA
Farm security agency and wpa were government impotencies for impulse
AAA
A united states federal law of the new deal era which reduced agricultural production by paying farmers subsidies not to plant on part of their land and to kill of excess livestock

Purpose: reduce crop surplus and therfore effectively raise the value of crops.
Plow that Broke the Plains Film
funded by FSA, released in 1936

Like Triple A, it deals with agricultural crisis by utilizing talents that represent popular front and coalition of motives

Distributed by government for free

Film plays a ethos of American farmer and seeks explanations from what happened

Shows pressures to produce by everything becoming more mechanized

Shows people trying to live and do whats right..Basically- they're screwed and we need to do something

stemmed from new deal, but controversial because of regulation and government intervention in life

Promotes cultural democracy
Pare Lorentz
Created Plow that Broke Plains

Made way to washington and hired as consultant for resettlement

Wanted him to make short films, but he suggested one big powerful film

Got awesome photographers that were radicalized (Paul strand modernist photographer), Leo Hurtwitz, Ralph Steiner)

These were political radicals and wanted film to show farm crisis and why capitalist system was bad
Hallie Flanagan
College professor studied at Harvard and taught theater at Vassar

Received scholarship to study theatre in Europe but she liked Russia for its creative and modern theatrical practices

Broad vision for theatre as a tool of reform

Wanted wide-range of theater that could also reflect local concerns

Mix of classics but also plays that were experimental and consciously controversial
Living Newspapers
Term comes from soviet union where people would act out the news for propaganda

(find out more)
Gunnar Myrdal
Coined American dilemma, published book in 1944 as "problem of American negro"

Defined it as contradiction between ? (freedom, democracy, equal opportunity) and the so called negro problem- puts fundamental question in order of American creed

If americans want to become what creed says, they need to act differently- war creates expectations for civil rights revolution

Lack of racial democracy

(find out more information)