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180 Cards in this Set

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At the end of the French and Indian War, which country gained possession of East and West Florida?
Spain
At the end of the French and Indian War, which country gained possession of Cuba?
Spain
At the end of the French and Indian War, which country gained possession of Louisiana
Spain
Spanish Officials appointed to ensure better colonial tax collection were called
intendants
The proclamation of 1763 forbade white settlement:
west of the Appalachians.
The Quartering Acts required:
colonial assemblies to provide barracks for British troops.
The Proclamation of 1763 established civilian governments in:
Florida
After the French and Indian War, European alliances with the Indians:
became less important.
The Cherokee War took place where?
The southern Appalachian highlands
Neolin, who urged Indians to reject European goods and influence, was known as:
the Delaware Prophet.
Pontiac, who led the Indians against the colonists and British troops was a(n)________ chief.
Ottawa
The Paxton Boys massacred a group of which Indians?
Conestogas
Who conivinced the Paxton Boys to disperse as they threatened the Pennsylvania Assembly?
Franklin
The Two Penny Act involved Anglican ministers in which colony?
Virginia
In the cases brought by the Two Penny Act, which man defended the colonial government?
Patrick Henry
In 1751, which region was forbidden by Parliament to issue any more of its own currency?
New England
The American Revenue Act was commonly known as the
Sugar Act
Who was the British Prime Minister that passed the American Revenue Act in 1764?
Grenville
In the 1750's the British goverment
took steps to decrease autonomy in the colonies.
The British Constitution
included English law and acts of Parliament.
Violations of the Sugar Act were tried in vice-admiralty courts in
Halifax
Which act was the first to impose an internal tax on the colonies?
The Stamp Act
What term describes a general search warrant issued to customs officials in America?
Writs of assistance
According to John Locke, rulers have the authority to enforce law:
only for the public good.
This group led opposition to the Stamp Act.
Sons of Liberty
The Stampt Act Congrss of 1765 was held in:
New York
The Stamp Act Congress adopted the:
Declaration of Rights and Grievances.
Who appeared before Parliament to present American objections to the Stamp Act?
Benjamin Franklin
What act was passed by Parliament along with the repeal of the Stamp Act?
The Declaratory Act
The Declaration of Rights and Grievances
stated that Parliament had no right to tax the colonies.
General Paoli
was seen as a champion of liberty in the American colonies.
The Townshend Duty Act created a customs board that was headquartered in
Boston
In 1767, Parliament passed an act suspending which colonial legislature?
New York
Vigilante groups formed in North Carolina in the 1760's called themselves
Regulators
In 1771, North Caroline governor William Tryon led the local militia against:
the Regulators
Whose ship was named Liberty?
John Hancock
In response to the Townshend Duty Act, American colonists
began a boycott of imported goods.
The burning of Gaspee
was in response ot British attempts to curb smuggling.
What British Prime Minister proposed to rescind the Towsnhend duties?
North
Crispus Attucks died during the
Boston Massacre.
Who led the attack on the British schooner the Gaspee?
Holland
The Tea Act of 1773:
exempted British tea from duties.
Aboard what ship did the "Boston Tea Party" take place?
Dartmouth
Who was Massachusetts' royal governor at the time of the Boston Tea Party?
Hutchinson
Who reportedly gave the signal for the Boston Tea Party at Old South Meeting House?
Samuel Adams
The British reacted to the Boston Tea Party by passing the
Coersive Acts
The Boston Port Act was part of the:
Coercive Acts
Which act allowed the crown to appoint the sheriffs who named juries in Massachusetts?
The Massachusetts Government Act.
What British commander in chief in America was named the governor of Massachusetts?
Gage
Under the Quebec Act, the southern boundary of Quebec bacame:
the Ohio River.
Colonists called the Quebec Act and the Coercive Acts collectively the:
Intolerable Acts.
The First Continental Congress was held in response to the
Intolerable Acts
The Quebec Act
increased the power of the Catholic Church.
The Administration of Justice Act
made colonists fear increased violence at the hands of British soldiers.
The_________Act stated that British troops could be housed in any unoccupied building
Quartering
A the First Continental Congress
only a minority of delegates was willing to go to war with Britain.
The First Conitinental Congress created the _____________ to organize sanctions against the British.
Continental Association
The First Continental Congress was held in:
Philidelphia.
The First Continental Congress resulted in the
endorsement of the Suffolk Resolves.
Who said, "I am not a Virginian, but an American: at the First Continental Congress?
Patrick Henry
In the months before the Revolution, those who advocated colonial rights called themselves:
Whigs
Those who supported colonial rights condemned their opponent as
Tories.
The Continental Congress created this to organize and enforce sanctions against the British.
The Continental Association
South Carolina threatened to leave the Continental Congress unless:
rice was omitted from the non-exportation agreement.
The Suffolk Resolves denounced the Coercive Acts as:
unconstitutional.
In the wake of the First Continental Congress, Americans were forced to take sides for and against the:
Continental Association.
This man was the author of "Considerations on the Nature and Extent of the Legislative Authority of the British Parliament.
James Wilson
Who headed the Massachusetts Committe of Safety in 1774?
John Hancock
The Committee of Safety:
organized a militia
During the Revolutionary war, loyalists made up about___of the colonial population
20%
The Conciliatory Proposition pleged not to tax the colonists if they:
coluntarily contributed to the defense of the empire.
Gage and his troops were given orders to arrest John Hancock and whom on AApril 18, 1775?
Samuel Adams
Paul Revere worked as a :
silversmith.
The first American casualties of the Revolutionary War were killed in
Lexington.
Who dubbed the first shot fired in Lexington the shot, "heard round the world?"
Emerson
The Second Continental Congress was held in:
Philidelphia
In its early days, the Second Continental Congress did all of the following, except
accept North's Conciliatory Proposition.
Fort Ticonderoga was located at the souther end of
Lake Champlain
What document asserted American patriots would "die freemen, rather than live as slaves?"
The Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms
John Adams of Massachusetts nominated George Washington as commander in chief of the army because
Washington was from a souther state.
Of what battle did a British officer remark another such victory "would have ruined us"?
Battle of Bunker Hill
In March 1776, the British evacuated their troops from Boston and moved to:
Halifax
Thomas Paine
was an early supporter of independence
The American forcces that traveled through Maine to attack Quebec were led by:
Arnold
The pro-independece pamphlet Common Sense was written by
Paine
The first resolution in the Second Continental Congress that called for independence was introduced by
Richard Henry Lee
Who composed the first draft of the Declaration of Independece?
Thomas Jefferson
Congress voted on the Declaration of Independence on:
July 2, 1776
In the phrase "life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness" the third element was originally:
property.
Most Whigs subscribed to the politcal ideology known as:
republicanism.
The Continenetal Army's "drillmaster" was:
con Steuben
German mercianaries were called what by the Americans?
Hessians
The Newburgh affair was defused by
George Washington
The "Brown Bess" was a type of:
musket.
The nickname for the British soldiers was
Redcoats
Benedict Arnold offered to surrender what to the British?
West Point
Mary Ludwig Hays is likely to have been the insperation for
Molly Pitcher
The legend of Molly Pitcher revolves around what battle?
Monmouth Court House
Early in the war, some royal officials sought to recruit black slaves into the loyalist forces with a promise of
freedom
During the late colonial period, the headquarters of the British Army in America was in
New York
Which battle took place the day after Christmas 1776?
The Battle of Trenton.
Whose nickname was "Gentleman Johnny?"
John Burgoyne
After what battle did General Burgoyne surrender to the Americans?
The Battle of Saratoga
Who received the British surrender at the Battle of Saratoga?
Gates
After the Battle of Brandywine Creek, General Howe spend the winter in
Philidelphia
The Continental Army spent the winter of 1777 in
Valley Forge, PA
Who led American efforts in Paris to gain French support?
Franklin
Which battle took place the day after Christmas 1776?
The Battle of Trenton.
The leader of what nationsuggested European powers form a League of Armed Neutrality?
Russia
Whose nickname was "Gentleman Johnny?"
John Burgoyne
England went to war with which country after it joined the League of Armed Neutrality?
Holland
After what battle did General Burgoyne surrender to the Americans?
The Battle of Saratoga
Which of the following was not a British Settlement in the Mississippi Valley in 1778?
St. Louis
Who received the British surrender at the Battle of Saratoga?
Gates
After the Battle of Brandywine Creek, General Howe spend the winter in
Philidelphia
The Continental Army spent the winter of 1777 in
Valley Forge, PA
Who led American efforts in Paris to gain French support?
Franklin
The leader of what nationsuggested European powers form a League of Armed Neutrality?
Russia
England went to war with which country after it joined the League of Armed Neutrality?
Holland
Which of the following was not a British Settlement in the Mississippi Valley in 1778?
St. Louis
The Conciliatory Proposition pleged not to tax the colonists if they:
coluntarily contributed to the defense of the empire.
Gage and his troops were given orders to arrest John Hancock and whom on AApril 18, 1775?
Samuel Adams
Paul Revere worked as a :
silversmith.
The first American casualties of the Revolutionary War were killed in
Lexington.
Who dubbed the first shot fired in Lexington the shot, "heard round the world?"
Emerson
The Second Continental Congress was held in:
Philidelphia
In its early days, the Second Continental Congress did all of the following, except
accept North's Conciliatory Proposition.
Fort Ticonderoga was located at the souther end of
Lake Champlain
What document asserted American patriots would "die freemen, rather than live as slaves?"
The Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms
John Adams of Massachusetts nominated George Washington as commander in chief of the army because
Washington was from a souther state.
Of what battle did a British officer remark another such victory "would have ruined us"?
Battle of Bunker Hill
In March 1776, the British evacuated their troops from Boston and moved to
Halifax
Thomas Paine
was an early supporter of independence
The American Forces that travled Maine to attack Quebec were led by
Arnold
The pro-independence pamphlet "Common Sense" was written by
Paine
The first resolution in the Second Continental Congress that called for independence was introduced by
Richard Henry Lee
Who composed the first draft of the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
Congress voted on the Declaration of Independence on:
July 2, 1776
In the phrase "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness" the third element was originally
property.
Most Whigs subscribed to the political ideology known as
republicanism
The Continental Army's "drillmaster" was:
von Steuben
German mercenaries were called what by the Americans?
Hessians
The Newburgh affair was defused by
George Washington
The "Brown Bess" was a type of
musket
The nickname for British soldiers was
Redcoats
Benedict Arnold offered to surrender what to the British?
West Point
Mary Ludwig Hays is likely to have been the inspiration for
Molly Pitcher
The legend of Molly Pitcher revolves around what battle?
Monmouth Court House
Early in the war, some royal officials sought to recruit black slaves into the loyalist forces with a promise of
freedom
During the late colonial period, the headquarters of the British Army in America was in
New York
Which battle took place the day after Christmas 1776?
The Battle of Trenton
Whose nickname was "Gentleman Johnny"?
John Burgoyne
After what battle did General Burgoyne surrender to the Americans
The Battle of Saratoga.
Who received the British surrender at the Battle of Saratoga
Gates
After the Battle of Brandywine Creek, General Howe spent the winter in
Philidelphia
The Continental Army spent the winter of 1777 in
Valley Forge, PA
Who led Americcan efforts in Paris to gain French support?
Franklin
The leader of what nation suggest European powers form a League of Armed Neutrality?
Russia
England went to war with which country after it joined the League of Armed Neutrality?
Holland
Which of the following was not a British settlement in the Mississippi Valley in 1778?
St. Louis
What was the last major military engagement in the North of the Revolutionary War?
The Battle of Monmouth Court House
The British and Indian attacks against Kentucky in 1777 were directed from
Detroit
The American naval flag during the Revolution bore the motto:
Dont Tread on Me
Americas first naval hero was
John Paul Jones
John Paul Jones was born in
Scotland
John Paul Jones' warship was called
Bon Homme Richard
Who helped Joh Paul Jones secure his warship?
Franklin
Who said "I have not yet begun to fight?"
Jones
The military key to the lower South was
Charleston
Which battle represented the worst American defeat of the Revolutionary War?
The battle of Charleston
Colonial General Horatio Gates suffered a defeat at
Camden
The 1780 battle at Kings Mountain took place in which colony?
South Carolina
Patriot guerrilla leader Francis Marion was nicknamed
Swamp Fox
Before attacking Cornwall in Yorktown, the Continental forces faked preparations for an attackk on
New York
Gerneral Cornwallis surrendered to American troops at
Yorktown
The peace negotiations at the end of the Revolutionary War took place in
Amsterdam
America's senior negotiatior at the peace talks ending the Revolutionary War was
Franklin
Who was the British Prime Minister during the Revolutionary War Peace Talks?
Shelburne
Who was not an American negotiator in Paris?
Washington.
Sjögren’s syndrome

clinical findings
classic triad:
-xerophthalmia (dry eyes, conjunctivitis, sand in my eyes)
-xerostomia (dry mouth, dysphagia)
-arthritis.

-dental caries
-Parotid enlargment, ↑risk of B-cell lymphoma,
autoantibodies to ribonucleoprotein antigens, SS-A(R0), SS-B(La)
afffects females between 40 and 60 y/o

Sicca syndrome: dry eyes, dry mouth, nasal and vaginal dryness, chronic bronchitis, reflux esophagitis, no arthritis.