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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

A weak alliance of states or powers

Confederacy

Branch that enforces laws

Executive

Branch that makes laws

Legislative

Branch that determines legality of laws

Judicial

Enlightenment theory used in the US government that divides power into separate


powers.

Separation of Powers

People that want a strong national government and a weaker state government

Federalists

People that want a strong state government and a weaker national government

Anti-federalists

Bicameral legislature. Made of Senate and House of Representatives. Senate has equal power as the HoR but the HoR is based on population

Congress

Sub system of Separation of Powers in which each of the three branches shares a little bit of their power with the other two, so no one branch can have too much power

Checks and Balances

One part, especially in legislative

Unicameral

The first document to rule the country. It's a very weak national government. Only one legislature that can't tax or establish an army

Articles of Confederation

Begun in 1770's, ran US government during revolution. Was our first government body. Weak legislature with no executive or judicial branches at national level

Continental Congress

Two parts, especially in legislature

Bicameral

People's right to vote or be represented in voting laws and issues

Popular Sovreignty

MA revolt against government. Government helped banks and they were taking over people's farms, etc. Showed how poorly the US government was working

Shays' Rebellion

"To end". In this case, in the 1700's, slavery

Abolition