History- Revolution Test

Front 1

War between Austria, Prussia, France, Britain in 1756

Back 1

7 Years War

Front 2

American Revolution actually starts in the ______

Back 2

1750's

Front 3

War between Britain and France while trying to claim territories.

Back 3

French Indian War

Front 4

_____ lose the French Indian War.

Back 4

French

Front 5

With all the land in America and in India, Britain has a great ______

Back 5

Debt

Front 6

Finance minister to King George III

Back 6

George Greenville

Front 7

States that Americans can't settle west of the Allegheny Mountains to prevent conflicts with the Native Americans (year?)

Back 7

Proclamation Line, 1763

Front 8

British implace a tax on sugar, textiles and coffee. British eventually realize this costs more money to enforce it, and back down

Back 8

Sugar Act

Front 9

Military courts of the British, doesn't allow trial by peers

Back 9

Admiralty Courts

Front 10

Plan that includes the Sugar Act, Proclamation Line, Townshead Act, and Tea Act

Back 10

Greenville Plan

Front 11

Requires people to place legal stamps (which cost money) on legal documents and newspapers. Leads to revolts by the Sons of Liberty.

Back 11

Stamp Act

Front 12

Puts duties on everyday items, causes revolts in Boston, and leads to the Boston Massacre

Back 12

Townshend Act

Front 13

Creates a British monopoly on tea, lowered prices for British East India Trade, exempting the British from higher taxes. Causes more revolting and Boston Tea Party

Back 13

Tea Act

Front 14

Shuts down the Boston Harbor until the tea thrown in there is payed for, imposes martial law.

Back 14

Intolerable Acts

Front 15

Thomas Paine writes ______ ______

Back 15

Common Sense

Front 16

Commitee of three who write the Declaration of Independence

Back 16

John Adams, Ben Franklin, Thomas Jefferson

Front 17

When vote is taken on the Declaration of Independence, _____ and _____ ______ vote no due to the statements against slavery

Back 17

Georgia and South Carolina

Front 18

What is the role of the people stated in the Declaration of Independence?

Back 18

Change/abolish/revolt against the government if it is not following its role.

Front 19

Battle of _______ in October of _______ is one of the first victories for the Americans, causing the French to support the Americans and turning the war around in American's favor

Back 19

Saratoga, 1777

Front 20

_________ is the place where the Britain's are defeated

Back 20

Yorktown

Front 21

Treaty of _______ (Year?): Ben Franklin tells British ambassdor they need to recognize America as an independent nation

Back 21

Treaty of Paris, 1783

Front 22

First document that runs the United States, states that they do not want another monarchy and little government involvement

Back 22

Articles of the Confederation

Front 23

Constitution is put in place _____

Back 23

1787

Front 24

What is different about America's government from all other governments?

Back 24

People run the country and give the rights to the government

Front 25

Created by the 3rd estate after being locked out of the meeting room at Versailles, discuss a new constitution

Back 25

Tennis Court Oath

Front 26

Treaty of _______ (Year?): Ben Franklin tells British ambassdor they need to recognize America as an independent nation

Back 26

Treaty of Paris, 1783

Front 27

First document that runs the United States, states that they do not want another monarchy and little government involvement

Back 27

Articles of the Confederation

Front 28

Constitution is put in place _____

Back 28

1787

Front 29

What is different about America's government from all other governments?

Back 29

People run the country and give the rights to the government

Front 30

Created by the 3rd estate after being locked out of the meeting room at Versailles, discuss a new constitution

Back 30

Tennis Court Oath

Front 31

Date (France) is a large mob forms and march on the French military base, Bastile, where 98 people are killed. This is the official beginning of the French Revolution.

Back 31

July 14, 1789

Front 32

States the rights of French people (also believe that the rest of the world should believe it) brought to Louis but he refuses to acknowledge it

Back 32

Declaration of the Righs of Man and the Citizen

Front 33

One of the political parties in French legislature, don't want a constitutional monarchy, but a Republic

Back 33

Jacobins

Front 34

Radicals in the legislature of French Revolution, want a democracy, also known as the Mountain, party of the working class, and begin to seize control of the legislature

Back 34

Sans Cullotes

Front 35

______ and _______ governments warn France because of the change in government, the French and San Cullotes then declare war. Leads to the end of the monarchy and brings a _________

Back 35

Austrian, Prussian, Republic

Front 36

During the French Revolution, France declares war on _________ in Europe.

Back 36

Everyone

Front 37

Group of 3 men in France, one member is Maxmimillian Robespierre, want a revolutionary government, want the state to bend the constitution in order to ensure saftey of the people

Back 37

Committee Of Public Safetey

Front 38

In France, when people are killed if they are considered an "enemy of the state". By July of 1794, 25,000 are killed.

Back 38

Reign of Terror (1794)

Front 39

Believed in a revolutionary government, in charge of the Reign of Terror, arrested, attempted to kill himself, executed

Back 39

Maximilian Robespierre(1790's)

Front 40

A five man government

Back 40

Directory

Front 41

Holy Roman Empire is ended in ____

Back 41

1806

Front 42

Napoleonic Code is created in ____

Back 42

1800

Front 43

The reorginization of the 300 states of the Holy Roman Empire into 19 states

Back 43

Confederation of the Rhine

Front 44

Created by Napoleon, tells other countries not to trade with Britain (year?)

Back 44

Continental System (1805/1806)

Front 45

Emperor of Russia, declares war on Napoleon, uses the tactic of ________ ______

Back 45

Alexander of Russia, scorched earth

Front 46

When Napoleon comes back to France after his first exile, but is defeated at the Battle of _________

Back 46

Napoleon's Hundred Days, Waterloo

Front 47

After Napoleons rule, Europe meets, reset the map, create the "German Confederation" Austrian leader is president, Prussian is vice president, and place a constitutional monarch in France

Back 47

Congress of Viena

Front 48

Formed by Britain, Austria, Prussia, and Russia. Agree they have the right to intervene with the internal affairs of other countries in order to keep stability

Back 48

Concert of Europe (1815)

Front 49

Leader of Austria for 30 years, very conservative leader, maintained stability

Back 49

Metternich

Front 50

Leader in Russia, official defeater of Napoleon, faced problems when his people saw freedom and equality in France while he was suppressing them

Back 50

Alexander I

Front 51

Russian leader, saw Louis in France as week, suppresses his people greatly.

Back 51

Nicholas I

Front 52

3 main points of Nicholas I (Orthodox Church, all power invested in tzar, supporting one's country

Back 52

Orthodoxy, Autocracy, Nationalism

Front 53

In 1820's and 1830's, Britain sees revolts in France and Russia due to suppression. What do they do?

Back 53

Put the people who want to revolt into power and give them a political voice. This keeps them very stable.

Front 54

In 1848, there is another revolution in France. What is created?

Back 54

The Second Republic

Front 55

Who is elected president of the Second Republic of France?

Back 55

Louis Napoleon

Front 56

Overthrows French legislature, names himself emperor, puts everything he does to vote

Back 56

Louis Napoleon

Front 57

New idea/attitude towards politics. Realizes alliances come and go, must deal with the realities of the world, and you must do what you have to do for your country and not worry what the other countries think

Back 57

Realpolitick

Front 58

Two parts of the Island of Hispanola

Back 58

St Domingue (French, modern day Haiti) and Santo Domingo (Spanish, modern day Dominican Republic)

Front 59

What year do the slaves revolt in Haiti/St Domingue

Back 59

1791

Front 60

Leader of the Haiti slave revolt

Back 60

L'Ouverture

Front 61

Son of Brazilian king, calls for Brazil to be independent from Portugal.

Back 61

Dom Pedro

Front 62

Funded militaries in Latin America, similar to militaries

Back 62

Juntas

Front 63

Name of the independent nation in south South America

Back 63

Rio de la Plata

Front 64

Leader of the revolution in the north of South America, wants more of a Republic

Back 64

Bolivar

Front 65

Name of the independent nation in the north of South America

Back 65

Gran Columbia

Front 66

Leader of the revolution in the south of South America, calls himself the Protector

Back 66

San Martin

Front 67

Tells Europe to stay away from Latin America, says America has control over the Western Hemisphere

Back 67

Monroe Doctrine

Front 68

Becomes Emperor of Mexico

Back 68

Iturbide

Front 69

Caudillo, takes over control of Mexico, sells land to United States, loses the Mexican War and Texas

Back 69

Santa Anna

Front 70

Ruler of Mexico in 1870, industrializes Mexico, great oppression

Back 70

Diaz

Front 71

Creates idea of 13 sovereign states, and their right to nullify certain laws

Back 71

Calhoun

Front 72

States new land will not be allowed to have slavery, but does not ban slavery in states that already have it

Back 72

Missouri Compromise

Front 73

Creates Popular Soverignty

Back 73

Steven Douglas

Front 74

Allows states to vote on whether they want slavery

Back 74

Popular Sovereignty