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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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ecumenical Council
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sets universal Christian policy
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Justinian's Code
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law code--standard of law
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iconoclastic controversy
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debate on how to treat icons; saints
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patriarch
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leader of the EOC
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pope
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leader of the RCC
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roman catholic church
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bishop; pope; priest could not marry; dual 2 the polytheistic ; Latin
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eastern orthodox church
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patriarch; leader authority; priest can marry; monotheistic; Greek
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Charlemagne
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a.k.a Charles the Great; conquered most of western Europe
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Hagia Sophia
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church justinians built
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pope urban 2
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called for first crusade
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feudalism
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type of society where vassals pledge loyalty to a lord for protection
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crop rotation
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4 fields, 3 planted, 1 rest, next year rotate
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Mohammad
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founder of Islam; prophet of Allah
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mecca
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spiritual center of islam
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medina
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administrative center of islam
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Jerusalem
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3rd most holy city of islam
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islam
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submission to the will of allah
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Quoron
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holy book of muslim
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jihad
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rapid expansion of islam; guaranteed paradise
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Great schism date:
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1054 AD
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Justinian builds Hagia Sophia date:
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532 AD
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middle ages date:
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476-1400's AD
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fall of constantople date:
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1452 AD
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1st crusade date:
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1095 AD
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arab tribes united date:
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632 AD
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Feudalism (definition&pyramid)
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type of society where vassals pledge loyalty to a lord for protection;
Draw pyramid |
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great schism
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split between EOC&RCC; 1st split in Christian church
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5 pillars of islam
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1.believe in one god
2.pray 5x a day 3.give to charity 4.ramadan 5.pilgrimage to mecca |
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crusades- EXPLAIN ALL
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1st- successful b/c surprise attack, gained Edessa, Antioch, Tripoli, Jerusalem
2nd- Edessa taken back by Muslims, crusaders tried to take it back but failed 3rd- Saladin recaptures Jerusalem, crusaders try to get it back but failed 4th- goal to get back Jerusalem, didn't get it, instead got Constantinople |
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3 empires during middle ages
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byzantine, holy roman, Islamic
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