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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What term coined by Winston Churchill denoted the political, military, and ideological barrier erected by the Soviet Union across Europe following WWII?
Iron Curtain
The European Union was created in which year?
1991
Which of the following is NOT a permanent member of the influential Security Council of the United Nations?
Italy
In 1967, the European Coal and Steel Community, the European Economic Community, and the European Atomic Energy Community were merged to form which cooperative body in Europe?
European Community (EC)
The Hungarian Revolution in 1956 began as a
student demonstration
What American doctrine first announced in 1947 offered assistance to any country to combat communist influence or rule?
Truman Doctrine
What was the outcome of the Hungarian Revolution?
the Soviet Union crushed the Revolution and installed a new government, solidifying their control over Central Europe
What international organization did the allies create following WWII to take the place of the defunct League of Nations?
United Nations
Margaret Thatcher’s government in the 1980’s pursued which economic policy to try and reverse what she considered Britain precipitous decline?
all the above
The Warsaw Pact was a mutual defense treaty between
Communist states in Eastern Europe
The European Union introduced what new common currency?
euro
Mikhail Gorbachev’s program, glasnost, attempted to
create a more “open” Soviet Union
Which of the following were created in Europe as part of the European Union?
All of the above
Which soviet leader attempted a bold political and economic restructuring of the USSR through the program perestroika beginning in 1985?
Mikhail Gorbachev
The Truman Doctrine is often considered the start of
Cold War
The Big 3 powers (Britain, USA, and USSR) agreed at the Yalta Conference in February 1945 that to end the War Germany must
Unconditionally surrender
The Warsaw Pact was the Soviet Union’s answer to
NATO and the integration of West Germany
Poland began to away from communist norms in the 1980’s in large part due to the efforts of
The Solidarity Movement
The Potsdam Conference was a meeting between which “Big 3” powers in 1945?
Russia, USA, Britain
What was the main agreement of the Allies at the Tehran Conference in 1943?
The Western Allies would open up a second front against the Nazis.
Which of the following was the first female Prime Minister of Great Britain?
Margaret Thatcher
NATO was formed as part of an effort by Western Nations to
contain the spread of the USSR
How did the Americans, British and French respond to the Soviet blockade of Berlin?
The Allies airlifted food and supplies into West Berlin for almost a year.
The European Recovery Act, introduced in 1947, was popularly known as
The Marshall Plan
At the Potsdam Conference, the “Big 3” discussed
How to punish Germany and rebuild Europe
The European Community (EC) was dedicated to what goal?
European integration
The Solidarity Movement utilized ___________________ to spur change in Poland.
Strikes
NATO was initially formed in which year?
1949