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12 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Koffka, Kurt

Worked with Wertheimer on his early perception experiments. Koffka is considered cofounder of Gestalt psych

Behavioral environment

according to Koffka, subjective reality

geographical reality

koffka: physical reality

Wertheimer, Max

founded the school of Gestalt psych with his paper in 1912 on phi phenomenon

phi phenomenon

illusion of light moving from one location to another

Gestalt

meaning configuration, pattern, or whole

Lewin

Gestaltist, sought to explain human behavior in terms of the totality of influences acting on people rather than in terms of the manifestation of inner essences. Lewin was mainly responsible for applying Gestalt principles to the topics of motivation and group dynamics.

group dynamics

Lewin's extension of gestalt principles to the study of group behavior

Life space

totality of psychological facts that exist in one's awareness at any given moment

phenomenology

study of intact, meaningful mental phenomena

transposition

application of principle learned in one learning or problem solving situation to another similar situation

Zeigarnik effect

tendency to remember uncompleted tasks longer than completed ones