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59 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Johannes Guttenberg
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German printer, invented the moveable type. Printed the Gutenberg Bible.
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Gutenberg Bible
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probably the first large book printed with moveable type.
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What makes art important?
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the esthetic intention of the art or artist.
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Who was the first to sign and number?
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Whistler
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The concept of the original print
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very new and recent.
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The opening of the book Hosea
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Guttenberg, Italian 1200
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The Annunciation of the Shepherds, from a prayer book containing 17 miniatures.
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Guttenberg, Italian 1415
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Four Major Print Processes
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Relief, Intaglio, Planographic, Stencil
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Carl Zigrosser
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Print Council of America
Concept of the "Original Print" |
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The copyist
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Marcantonio Raimondi
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Intaglio Process
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Tools or acid cutting, then printed on damp paper.
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Drypoint
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an intaglio process, in which an image is incised into a plate (or "matrix") with a hard-pointed "needle" of sharp metal or diamond point.
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Relief
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carving away in a wood cut or a wood engraving
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Planographic
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"grease and water don't mix"
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Stencil
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(silk screen printing) preforation permit deposit of ink, while stencil blocks other areas.
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new processes are innovative but...
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rarely replaces a traditional one.
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Three Crosses
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Rembrandt- 1st state, drypoint, 1653
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*In 1276 has been making paper and first to used a watermark (never used in the East)
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Fabriano
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Durers S. Jerome
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15th century. 1497 engraving. LAID paper.
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Virgil
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John Baskerville. First book printed on Woven paper, printed in 1757.
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Einblattdrucke
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single print
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Christ the Cross
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anonymous french, 15th century undated?
EINBLATTDRUCKE |
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*2 reasons the wood cut is important
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-ancient
-1st printing technique to be used on paper. |
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*The oldest woodcut
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Christ on the Cross btw S.john and Mary 1450 inside box. Armor style is Burgundian. (textile decoration, liner of a banner of a tapestry
EINBLATTDRUCKE |
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S. Dorthy
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South German. 1410-20. New drawing style for print making.
EINBLATTDRUCKE |
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Martyrdom of S. Sebastian
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Religious purposes only. 1410.
EINBLATTDRUCKE |
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St. anthony of padua
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Venetian print. Classical architecture 1460-70's.
EINBLATTDRUCKE |
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St Anthony tortured by Demons
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1475 Bavarian- gargoyles, gremlins/ religious fears, parallel shadings
EINBLATTDRUCKE |
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EINBLATTDRUCKE
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Single sheet image that is transportable.
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St. George
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Anon. 1470-past prints replicated illuminated manuscript.
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The World-Tarot
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anon....from a pack of tarot cards 1475-hand colored woodcut with embossing.
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**Block books-
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printed books with text and images carved together and then printed.
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Biblia Pauprerum
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the poor mans bible 1465 German
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**Ars Moriendi
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the art of dying- most popular and circulated book and print. It prepared the acceptance of death . Scene of triumph he chooses goodness.
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***The Guttenberg bible
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created in 1456, first moveable type bible printed
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Samson Slaying the Lion
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from the cologne bible. woodcut 1479. German Vernacular
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***Heinrich Quentell and the finest achievement of his period
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The cologne bible 1479! he was a transient artist. Litergical and theoritical
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Who illustrated the first bible in Augsburg
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Gunther Zainer and (Jacob Zainer) German
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Who published the Weltchronik
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Nuremberg World Chronicle- anton Koberger. 1493.... Woglemut, Pleydenwruff and possibly Durer.
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** the Neuremberg Chronicle was the greatest published by
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anton koberger
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*The View of Venice from Nuremberg
why is it important |
Wolgemut and Pleyedenwurff. fromthe chronicle....*rendering of texture*
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anything from 1450 -70 was what type of print>
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paste prints and there are only 200 known. They went from spiritual to secular.
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*** The first satirical print -
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Dance of Death-Wolgemut fromthe Decameron.....card playing. embossing
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Who pubished the Decameron and who did the illustrations
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Giovanni Boccaccio in1490
Wolgemut- the dance of death |
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Anton Koberger published what
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The Schatzbehalter in1491
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The Treasury of the True Riches of Slavation is from what ?
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The Schatzbehalter. 91 illustrations from Wolgemut.
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Christs Miracle is a wood cut from Kobergers?
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The Schatzbehalter
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*** What did printmaking do for the plague?
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It immortalized it, The delights of death, it became a popular theme.
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incunabula-
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A single sheet printed book from the 1500;s.
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***Who published the first illustrated book in France
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Wilhelm Koenig
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***What was the Acknowledged masterpiece of Venetian illustration?
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The Hypnerotomachia Poliplili
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***The first printing conglomerate in Italy in 1490
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Aldine Press by Francesco Colonna.
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What Englishman was behind the french publishing in 1480's to 1533
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Geoffrey Troy-he set out to satisfy the news and used a distinct Gallic Renaissance style.
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***Whats were Durers first major woodcuts-
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Narrenschiff-ship of fools.
A series of satirical prints. *250 graphic works raises the wood cut level to high art" |
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Durers first major wood cut was
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Apocalypse-classicism was a big influence..."The holy family with three hares" 1497- WOODBLOCK
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***Revolutionary complex texture and linear patterns are evident and modulated for the first time in Durers
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The 4 horsemen 1498
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The Whore of Babylon
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Durer WOODCUT- crowded.
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St Michael Slaying the Beast
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Durer 1498 comapred to shoewngoyers.
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***Durers The New Jerusalem was the first to use what type of line
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Modulated
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