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57 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Salvation

primarily salvation from military defeat

Chariot

weapon used as a mobile firing platform and for transport

People/tribe/clan/house of the father

decreasing levels of organization

decreasing levels of organization for ancestral groups 'of the father'

People/tribe/clan/house

Fatness

viewed as a sign of prosperity

The sea

symbol of chaos

City gates

weak point in defense and civic and community center (gathering, could have a court house)

Plowing

break up the ground

Sowing

put seed into the ground

Reaping

removing crops from ground by hand or by sickle

Threshing

break apart grain from straw by trampling it (stick, animal, sledge)

Winnowing

separate grain from straw by throwing it into the air

Grinding

prepare grain for use in food with millstones

Steps of crops in order

plowing, sowing, reaping, threshing, winnowing, grinding

Millstone

used for grinding grain

Glean

gathering food by the poor from the leftover harvest of a field

Passover

spring festival remembering the exodus

Pentecost

celebrate spring wheat harvest

Tabernacles

celebrate autumn harvest

Abrahamic Covenant Promise

land of Canaan, great nation, and blessing (to the nations)

Abrahamic Covenant Command

circumcision

Mosaic Covenant Promise

Blessing

Mosaic Covenant Command

Mosaic law

Davidic Covenant Promise

line of kings descending from David

Davidic Covenant Command

follow YHWH and obey Mosaic law

New Covenant Promise

Law written on the heart and forgiveness of sin

Clean and unclean

not related to sin or hygiene, but opportunity to represent oneself to God in a cultic act

Baal

Canaanite storm god; provides water for crops and victory in warfare

Asherah

Canaanite fertility goddess

Tribal allotments

Judah, Simeon, Dan, Benjamin, Reuben, Gad, Manasseh (x2), Ephraim, Asher, Zebulun, Issachar, Naphtali

Edom origin

from Esau

Edom relationship with Israel

often fight with Israel throughout Israelite history

Philistia origin

Left Greece and attempted to conquer Egypt

Philistia relationship with Israel

frequently fight with Israel from the time of the later judges until decisively defeated by David

Left-handedness

viewed as a sign of weakness

Peace

a wholeness in relationship (much more than the absence of war)

Heart

an all-encompassing term for the inner life of a person, including intellect, will, and emotions

Summary of Judges 1

The incomplete quest

Summary of Judges 2

Disobedience of the people

Summary of Judges 3

Othniel, Ehud, and Shamgar

Summary of Judges 4-5

Deborah and Barak

Summary of Judges 6-8

Gideon

Summary of Judges 9

Abimelech

Summary of Judges 10-12

Jephthah

Summary of Judges 13-16

Samson

Summary of Judges 17-18

Dante migration

Summary of Judges 19-21

Gibeah and the Civil war

Midian


Relationship with Israel

often fought Israel before the monarchy

Amalek


Relationship with Israel

often fought Israel before the monarchy

Aram


Relationship with Israel

patriarchs related to Arameans, but many wars during the divided monarchy

Assyria


Relationship with Israel

reached the height of their power during the divided monarchy, conquered Israel

Babylon


Relationship with Israel

reached the height of their power around the fall of Judah, conquered Assyria and Judah

Persia


Relationship with Israel

reached the height of their power during the exile. Defeated Babylon, returned Judah from exile.

Midian

lived as nomads in the desert east or south of Canaan

Amalek

lived as nomads in the desert east or south of Canaan

Ammon


origin

from lot and his daughter

Ammon


relationship with Israel

often fight with Israel through Israelite history