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93 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

republic is a form of _______

government

how do republics get their leaders

they vote for their leader

where did slaves mostly come from

they were mainly captured in battle

what jobs did slaves have

builders, teachers, accountants, and craftsmen

what rights did slaves have

NONE

where slaves citizens

no

who made up most of romes population

slaves

what did liberti’s work for

they worked in commerce and trade

could lebeiti’s become wealthy

some could

who joined the plebeian class

liberti’s

did plebeians pay taxes

yes

did plebeians own land

YES

could the male plebeians serve in the military

yes

could the male plebeians vote

yes

what made up of the roman royalty and upper class

patricians

patricians are the most ________

powerful but smallest class

did patricians own land

yes

did patricians pay taxes

yes

could patricians hold office

yes

could the male plebeians vote

yes

could the female plebeians vote

no

what happened between 494 BCE - 287 BCE

the conflict of order

what was the conflict of order

it was a political battle between patricians and plebeians

in 494 BCE who went on strike

plebeians

what did plebeians decide not to do while on strike

they decided to not serve in the military force

TRUE OR FALSE



did the plebeians set up their own republic

true

did the patricians recognize the plebeians and decide to compromise

yes the did

what did the two consuls do in 451 BCE

they engraved laws on 12 bronze tablets

where were the laws displayed

in the forum

who were the laws for

Roman Citzens

who gained power in 287 BCE

plebeians gained political power

when the plebeians gained political power what happened for the plebeians

they could marry patricians, debt was not punishable by slavery, and plebeians could be voted for office

where did roman’s believe in many gods

YES THEY DID

what would they do to honor their gods

they would build temples and have feasts

how did roman’s gods get their names

the roman’s stole them from the greeks and the Etruscans

what was Jupiter’s job

he was the head god

what was Juno the god of

she was the goddess of marriage and the protected of women

what was Neptune the god of

God of the sea

what was minerva the good of

she was the god of crafts and wisdom

what was mars the god of

GOD OF WAR

who was the god of love

Venus

how was power balanced in rome

it was balanced across the branches

did some branches have more power than others

no

what were the 3 tripartite governments

MAGISTRATES, SENATE, ASSEMBLIES

who were magistrates

men who were elected to government positions

who were the senate

it was made up of 300 male plebeians and patricians who served for life

what were tribal assemblies

it was a assembly of all of the people

what were tribal assemblies

it was a assembly of all of the people

what was the plebeian council made up of

all male plebeians

who were the senate

it was made up of 300 male plebeians and patricians who served for life

what made up the centurite

all citizen soldiers

who were magistrates

men who were elected to government positions

who were the senate

it was made up of 300 male plebeians and patricians who served for life

what were tribal assemblies

it was a assembly of all of the people

what was the plebeian council made up of

all male plebeians

what made up the centurite

all citizen soldiers

how many counsels are there in rome

there were 2

who were magistrates

men who were elected to government positions

who were the senate

it was made up of 300 male plebeians and patricians who served for life

what were tribal assemblies

it was a assembly of all of the people

what was the plebeian council made up of

all male plebeians

what made up the centurite

all citizen soldiers

how many counsels are there in rome

there were 2

what did the councils do

they ran the government, carried out laws, and commanded the army

what were tribal assemblies

it was a assembly of all of the people

how many counsels are there in rome

there were 2

the people who were elected to run the councils were elected for how long

1-year terms

did they have to approve each other’s actions

yes

how did they overrule each others actions

with a veto

how did they overrule each others actions

with a veto

what does veto mean

I FORBID

how did they overrule each others actions

with a veto

what does veto mean

I FORBID

the councils would take advice from who

the senate

when did the councils nominate a dictator

in times of crisis

when did the councils nominate a dictator

in times of crisis

how long could a dictator rule

for 6 months

when did the councils nominate a dictator

in times of crisis

how long could a dictator rule

for 6 months

how much control did the dictator have

complete control

when did the councils nominate a dictator

in times of crisis

how long could a dictator rule

for 6 months

how much control did the dictator have

complete control

could the dictator overrule the council

yes he could

when did the councils nominate a dictator

in times of crisis

how long could a dictator rule

for 6 months

how much control did the dictator have

complete control

could the dictator overrule the council

yes he could

in 449 BCE the plebeians elected how many tribunes

they elected 10

how long could you be a tribune

1 year

how long could you be a tribune

1 year

tribunes became so powerful the could veto the ___________

senate

the magistates did what for rome

the carried out laws and help rome run