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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
622
Hijrah
630
Islam became the dominant religion in Mecca
661
The Battle of Tours
732
Abbasids began ruling the Islamic caliphate
1071
Battle of Manzikert
1095
Pope Urban II called for the First Crusade
1187
Jerusalem was won back by Saladin
In the year... the angel of... spoke to Muhammad
610... Gabriel
Speaking through the angel was...
Allah
The Hijrah was to... which was later named...
Yathrib... Medina
Muhammad died in the year...
632
Why was the death of Malik Shah in 1092 significant
At the time of his death they could not find a rightful shah to take over then the crusaders came and destroyed
The 5 pillars of Islam
1. Fasting- Ramadan
2. Alms- charity
3. Pilgrimage- Hajj
4. Prayer- 5 times a day
5. Faith- no god but Allah
Shi'a
believe all rulers should descend from Muhammad and that the Sunni misinterpret parts of the Qur'an
Sunni
believe Muslim rulers should follow Muhammad's example and that the Shi'a misinterpret parts of the Qur'an
Three capitals of the Islamic Caliphate in order
1. Mecca
2. Damascus
3. Baghdad