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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
622
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Hijrah
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630
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Islam became the dominant religion in Mecca
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661
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The Battle of Tours
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732
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Abbasids began ruling the Islamic caliphate
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1071
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Battle of Manzikert
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1095
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Pope Urban II called for the First Crusade
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1187
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Jerusalem was won back by Saladin
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In the year... the angel of... spoke to Muhammad
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610... Gabriel
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Speaking through the angel was...
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Allah
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The Hijrah was to... which was later named...
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Yathrib... Medina
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Muhammad died in the year...
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632
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Why was the death of Malik Shah in 1092 significant
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At the time of his death they could not find a rightful shah to take over then the crusaders came and destroyed
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The 5 pillars of Islam
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1. Fasting- Ramadan
2. Alms- charity 3. Pilgrimage- Hajj 4. Prayer- 5 times a day 5. Faith- no god but Allah |
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Shi'a
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believe all rulers should descend from Muhammad and that the Sunni misinterpret parts of the Qur'an
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Sunni
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believe Muslim rulers should follow Muhammad's example and that the Shi'a misinterpret parts of the Qur'an
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Three capitals of the Islamic Caliphate in order
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1. Mecca
2. Damascus 3. Baghdad |