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53 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
This is when you can produce large numbers of products.
Mass Production
In the 1800s the Industrial Revolution started here
England
During this war the Embargo Act forced America to develop its own industry.
War of 1812
What side of the United States had very few factories for cotton and tobacco.
The SOuth
In 1813, Nathan Appleton, Patrick Jackson, Francois Lowell opened a factory in ____, Massachussetts.
Waltham
Most of the factories in the ___ of the US also had farming, cattle, corn, and wheat.
North
Who suggested the American System.
Henry Clay
High tariff on European exports - North supported but the south and west reliedon European Trade.
Tariff of 1816
Henry Clay and ___ managed to get congress to vote for it.
John Calhoun
Who convinces congress voted for recharter the 2nd National Bank (Regional money issued by Regional Banks)
Henry Clay
From 1817-1825, this connected Lake Erie to the Hudson River (363 miles)
Erie Canal
Who invented the steamboat "The Clermont"
1807 Robert Fulton
Set boundaries at 49th parallel (United States/ Canada
Convention of 1818
Place our national interests over all others - extreme patriotism
Nationalism
1. Europe stays out of the Western Hemisphere
2. Europe Can not overthrow already independent nations
3. United States would not interfere with already existing European colonies.
Monroe Doctrine (1823)
Spain gives Florida to the United States (before we take it)
Adams/Onis Treaty (1819)
1. Maine free state
2. Missouri Slave State
3. 36-30' divides slave and free - North free, South Slave
Missouri Compromise (1820)
(11 free states, 11 slave states)
Missouri Compromise
This was considered a "band-aid" to the slave issue-did not solve the main issue-do states have the right to keep slavery legal.
Missouri Compromise (1820)
Who was a slaveowner and would not support anti slavery legislation.
James Monroe
This is the system that hires new officials (many his friends)
Spoils System
Jackson's (unofficial) advisors slipped in and out of the back door.
Kitchen Cabinet
(1830) Move Indians west of the Mississippi
Indian Removal Act
What people had their own language, laws, newspapers, and customs.
Indians
What people were forced to move and sued and won in the United States Supreme Court (1832)
Cherokees
Jackson simply ignores ___ and has Indians removed to Oklahoma.
Supreme Court
What was a tax on imports
Tariff
What side of the United States dis not want tariffs because they relied on trade with Europe.
South
This bill lowers tariffs over the next 10 years. (Every year we will lower the tariff for 10 years).
Compromise Bill
Who proposed the compromise bill
Henry Clay
Who resigned as vice president because of a disagreement between Andrew Jackson
John Calhoun
banks close credit is out many lost life savings
Panic of 1837
Who's presidency suffered because of the poor economy
Martin van Buren
William Harrison dies one month after ___ takes over.
John Tyler
These banks printed their own money and lent out money to anyone who applied.
Wildcat Banks
What year dis Clay and Webster introduce a new bank charter.
1832
Who was president of the National Bank who gave loans to congressmen and rich businessmen at low rates.
Nicholas Biddle
Young women would come to work and live in ___
Lowell
People use ___ to generate power.
Steam/ Coal
1793 ___ memorized plans for machines for a textile mill (were not allowed to leave England with plans for machines).
Samuel Slater
Who opened the nations first textile mill
Samuel Slater
In 1793 this cleaned cotton at high rates.
Cotton Engine (GIN)
People use ___ to generate power.
Steam/ Coal
1793 ___ memorized plans for machines for a textile mill (were not allowed to leave England with plans for machines).
Samuel Slater
Who opened the nations first textile mill
Samuel Slater
In 1793 this cleaned cotton at high rates.
Cotton Engine (GIN)
1. Protective tariff
2. Resurrect National Bank
3. Transportation System
3 parts of the American System
Who received license from Fulton and Livingston
Aaron Ogden
What year did Aaron Ogden take Gibens to court
1824
Where did Thomas Gibbons begin to run a line
New York
How many cherokees were forced out by the United States
70,000 cherokees
This act involves the use of military force if necessary to stop a state from (rebellion) (secession)
Force Act
WHo agrees to the compromise bill but with mixed feelings
Congress