• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/12

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Totalitarianism

Totalitarianism

Form of government that subordinates all aspects of its citizens' lives to the authority of the state, with a single charismatic leader as the ultimate authority.



One characteristic is that the party is generally led by a dictator and, typically, participation in politics, especially voting, is compulsory. The party leadership maintains monopoly control over the governmental system, which includes the police, military, communications, and economic and education systems.



In a totalitarian society, all control of public and private life are government run.



Merriam-Webster, Incorporated. (2013). totalitarianism. 2015, de Merriam-Webster Sitio web: http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/totalitarianism



LoveToKnow, Corp.. (2014). Examples of Totalitarianism. 2015, de YourDictionary Sitio web: http://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-totalitarianism.html



Columbia University Press. (2000-2015). totalitarianism, Characteristics. 2015, de InfoPlease Sitio web: http://www.infoplease.com/encyclopedia/history/totalitarianism-characteristics.htm

War

War

"War" is defined as a long standing armed conflict between two or more groups over resources, land, cultural differences, or other matters of contention.



Public war is either civil or national. Civil war is that which is waged between two parties, citizens or members of the same state or nation. National war is a contest between two or more carried on by authority of their respective governments.



War is algo an organized effort by a government or other large organization to stop or defeat something that is viewed as dangerous or bad



War. (n.d.). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from http://www.giantbomb.com/war/3015-479/



Legal Definition of War. (n.d.). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from http://www.lectlaw.com/def2/w038.htm



War. (n.d.). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/war​


Guerrilla

Guerrilla

A member of an irregular, usually indigenous military or paramilitary force operating in small bands in occupied territory toharass and undermine the enemy, as by surprise raids.



It is also type of combat that's fought by a civilian population or other people who aren't part of a typical miltary unit.



Of late it has been used in various people's wars of liberation when the vanguard of the people chose the path of irregular armed struggle against enemies of greater military power.



Guerrilla. (n.d.). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from http://www.thefreedictionary.com/guerrilla



What is guerrilla warfare? (n.d.). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from http://www.cliffsnotes.com/cliffsnotes/history/what-is-guerrilla-warfare



Che Guevara: Guerrilla Warfare: A Method. (n.d.). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from http://www.sojust.net/essays/che_guerrilla_warfare

Holocaust

Holocaust

The Holocaust was the systematic, bureaucratic, state-sponsored persecution and murder of six million Jews by the Nazi regime and its collaborators.



The word “Holocaust,” from the Greek words “holos” (whole) and “kaustos” (burned), was historically used to describe a sacrificial offering burned on an altar.



The Holocaust refers to the period from January 30, 1933 - when Adolf Hitler became chancellor of Germany - to May 8, 1945. During this time, Jews in Europe were subjected to progressively harsher persecution that ultimately led to the murder of 6,000,000 Jews .



Introduction to the Holocaust. (2014, June 20). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10005143



The Holocaust. (n.d.). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from http://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/the-holocaust



The Holocaust: An Introductory History. (n.d.). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Holocaust

Genocide

Genocide

The term Genocide refer to violent crimes committed against groups with the intent to destroy the existence of the group.



When the full extent of the atrocities committed by the Nazi regime against the Jews of Europe during that conflict, the term became known.



Genocide is not a wild beast or a natural disaster. It is mass murder deliberately planned and carried out by individuals, all of whom are responsible whether they made the plan, gave the order or carried out the killings.



What is Genocide? (2014, June 20). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10007043



What Is Genocide? (n.d.). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from http://www.history.com/topics/what-is-genocide



GENOCIDE. (n.d.). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from http://www.ppu.org.uk/genocide/g_genocide_intro.html

Dirty War

Dirty War

A war that is not fought in a conventional way observing the rules of war, but is a clandestine war involving assassinations. It is also an offensive conducted by secret police or the military of a regime against revolutionary and terrorist insurgents and marked by the use of kidnapping and torture and murder with civilians often being the victims



Dirty War, Spanish Guerra Sucia, infamous campaign waged from 1976 to 1983 by Argentina’s military dictatorship against suspected left-wing political opponents.



Pioneers in dictionary publishing since 1819. (n.d.). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/dirty-war



Dirty War | Argentine history. (n.d.). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from http://global.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/165129/Dirty-War



Dirty war - Dictionary Definition. (n.d.). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from http://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/dirty war

Revolution

Revolution

An overthrow or repudiation and the thorough


replacement of anestablished government or political system by the people governed. A dramatic and wide-reaching change in conditions, attitudes, or operation



In other words, is the usually violent attempt by many people to end the rule of one government.



Revolution. (n.d.). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/revolution



(n.d.). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/revolution



Revolution. (n.d.). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/revolution

Dictadorship

Dictadorship

A dictatorship is a government headed by a dictator. The dictator had absolute power, but for a limited time.


The government or country in which total power is held by a dictator or a small group



The dictador has the power to govern without consent of those being governed



Dictatorship. (n.d.). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from http://encyclopedia.kids.net.au/page/di/Dictatorship



Dictatorship. (n.d.). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dictatorship



Dictatorship. (n.d.). Retrieved January 15, 2015, from https://www.princeton.edu/~achaney/tmve/wiki100k/docs/Dictatorship.html

Communism

Communism

Is the political and economic doctrine that aims to replace private property and a profit-based economy with public ownership and communal control.



Richard Dagger. (10-28-2014). Communism. 01-14-2015, de Information Sitio web: http://global.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/129104/communism



Dictonary . (N.S). Communism. 2015, de Information Sitio web: http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/communism



All About. (N.S). Communism. 2015, de Information Sitio web: http://www.allaboutphilosophy.org/communism.htm

Cold War

Cold War

The Cold War is the name given to the relationship that developed primarily between the USA and the USSRafter World War Two.



John F. Kennedy. (N.S). The Cold War. 2015, de Information Sitio web: http://www.jfklibrary.org/JFK/JFK-in-History/The-Cold-War.aspx



History Learning Site. (N.S). The Cold War. 2015, de Information Sitio web: http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/what%20was%20the%20cold%20war.htm



History. (N.S). Cold War. 2015, de Information Sitio web: http://www.history.com/topics/cold-war


Society

Society

The interaction of individuals with each other gives birth to a group. The social groups interact with each other and develop relationships with each other, leads to a society.



Dictionary. (N.S). Society. 2015, de Information Sitio web: http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/society



Dictionary Cambridge. (N.S). Society. 2015, de Information Sitio web: http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/society



Study Lecture Notes. (08/20/2011). Society. 14/01/2015, de Information Sitio web: http://www.studylecturenotes.com/social-sciences/sociology/133-what-is-society

Civil Society

Civil Society

A mediating realm between the individual and the state, the worlds of nonprofit associations and philanthropy, the network of international NGOs, social relations of mutual respect, and, many others.



Dictionary. (N.S). Civil Society. 2015, de Information Sitio web: http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/civil+society



Grantmakers in the Art. (Spring 2009). Civil Society. 2015, de Information Sitio web: http://www.giarts.org/article/what-civil-society



BBC News. (July 2001). Civil Society. 2015, de Information Sitio web: http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/people/highlights/010705_civil.shtml