History Chp 3 Study

Front 1

Schooling in 19th century was the responsibility of

Back 1

Private institutions

Front 2

Judge Sargent Murray held that women

Back 2

have ed. opportunities
equal intellect and potential
have a role in society

Front 3

first american medical school

Back 3

U of Penn

Front 4

Early 19th century there was a ________disapproval of the study of anatomy

Back 4

strong

Front 5

The expansion in the 19th century in the medical profession, there was a _____ in midwives

Back 5

decline

Front 6

The emergence of industrialization in america affected

Back 6

social patterns
cultural assumptions
religious beliefs
All of the above

Front 7

the cotton gin in the 18th century helped

Back 7

revive slavery
Spread cotton production inland

Front 8

_____is known for his invention of the cotton gin

Back 8

Robert fulton

Front 9

19th century is known as the turnpike era because

Back 9

toll roads were built
People didnt want taxes to be for roads

Front 10

popular entertainment for urban americans was

Back 10

horse racing

Front 11

John Marshal was appointed chief Justice by

Back 11

Thomas Jefferson

Front 12

______ contended with jefferson and lost in congressional tie breaker

Back 12

Harry Truman

Front 13

jefferson's decision to buy Nola was based on

Back 13

His fear of war with France

Front 14

One reason Napolean decided to sell Lou-territory was

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needed money for war with Europe

Front 15

Lewis and Clark expedition was

Back 15

organized by thomas Jefferson

Front 16

Arron Burr was convicted and imprisoned for

Back 16

Murder of Alexander Hamilton

Front 17

The war of 1812 was the result of conflicts

Back 17

in the west
on high seas

Front 18

On the road to the war of 1812, france and England

Back 18

violated American neutrality rights

Front 19

At the Battle of Horseshoe bend, Andrew Jackson fought

Back 19

Creek Indians

Front 20

The low point for the United states was when the British

Back 20

burned parts of Washington

Front 21

What treaty ended the war of 1812

Back 21

treaty of ghent

Front 22

Missouri compromise was intended to

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preserve an equal number of slave and free states

Front 23

The monroe doc was the work of

Back 23

John Quincy Adams

Front 24

The policy in th Monroe doc was directed toward

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europe

Front 25

The Monroe doc declared that

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european powers can't colonise western hemisphere

Front 26

john C Calhoun argued that fed government was a creation of the states- document called

Back 26

doctrine of nullification

Front 27

Jacksonian era

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woman couldnt vote
free blacks couldnt vote anymore

Front 28

greatest influence on Pres Jackson

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Martin Van Buren

Front 29

The trail of Tears led the cherokee to

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Oklahoma

Front 30

Under___________ the bank was financially sound and profitable

Back 30

Nicholas Biddle

Front 31

Locofocos

Back 31

Racial Jacksonians

Front 32

Evangelical Protestants viewed Irish and Germans as

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a threat to national progress

Front 33

Martin V Buren won the election because

Back 33

he ran against Jackson

Front 34

Election campaign of 1840 saw

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first influence of Penny Press

Front 35

William Henry Harrison was part of

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Wealthy land owning elite

Front 36

39. The overwhelming majority of immigrants who arrived in the United States during the three decades before the Civil War came from

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Ireland and Germany

Front 37

Mid-nineteenth-century American industrialization benefited from this new source of energy

Back 37

Coal

Front 38

Which immigrant group began to dominate the New England textile mills labor force by the 1840s

Back 38

Irish

Front 39

As the immigrant labor force in New England textile mills increased, payment by piece rate replaced a

Back 39

daily wage

Front 40

On the eve of the Civil War, the typical white male citizen of the old Northwest was

Back 40

Owner of a family Farm

Front 41

46. The “Cotton Kingdom” of the first half of the nineteenth century did not rely on large numbers of slaves imported directly from

Back 41

Africa

Front 42

The majority of white southerners owned____slaves.

Back 42

No

Front 43

The “cavalier” tradition in the South placed what group at the top of the social order

Back 43

Wealthy Southern Whites

Front 44

Southern white women

Back 44

generally lived lives that were isolated from the wider world

Front 45

Within the American South, the institution of slavery created a unique bond between

Back 45

masters and slaves

Front 46

The conditions of a slave’s life

Back 46

varied widely depending on a number of factors

Front 47

Free blacks in the slave South occasionally attained wealth and prominence and

Back 47

owned slaves themselves.

Front 48

To “manumit” means to

Back 48

Set Free

Front 49

what form of resistance by slaves was the most common

Back 49

Defiant patterns of behavior

Front 50

one of the reasons for the southern hardening by whites on the issue of slavery was the slave uprising led by

Back 50

Nat Turner

Front 51

What was the name given to the effort by whites and blacks to help runaway slaves escape?

Back 51

Underground Railroad

Front 52

African-American slave religion as compared to nineteenth-century white American religion

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incorporated non-Christian religious traditions

was more emotional
was more joyful and affirming

Front 53

American romanticism was _____ with traditional Calvinist assumptions

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consistent

Front 54

1. Artists in the ___________ ____________ _______________ emphasized in their paintings the importance of America’s rugged and wild natural beauty.

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Hudson River School

Front 55

engaged in the effort to create a distinctly American literature EXCEPT

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George Ripley

Front 56

The American Colonization Society helped to transport blacks from the United States to ___________________.

Back 56

Liberia

Front 57

The leading black abolitionist was

Back 57

Fredrick Douglas

Front 58

Abolitionists constituted a _____ minority of Americans

Back 58

Small

Front 59

________ called for full equality for women within the abolitionist movement

Back 59

William Lloyd Garrison

Front 60

American beliefs promoted the concept of Manifest Destiny EXCEPT:

Back 60

America was a promised land where racial groups would find eventual equal social status.

Front 61

Just prior to its admission to the Union, Texas was

Back 61

An independent Republic

Front 62

The Battle of San Jacinto

Back 62

led to an independent Texas

Front 63

In 1844, James K. Polk supported the acquisition of

Back 63

Oregon and Texas

Front 64

When it came to the issue of slave expansion, President Polk favored

Back 64

the Missouri Compromise

Front 65

During the ___________ in 1848, many of the participants abandoned their farms, jobs, and homes.

Back 65

California gold rush

Front 66

Among the various effects the gold rush had on California, it solved a

Back 66

statewide labor shortage.

Front 67

To the white South, the most important part of the Compromise of 1850 was

Back 67

the strengthened Fugitive Slave Act

Front 68

The Gadsen Purchase

Back 68

accentuated the rivalry between North and South
was made with Mexico

Front 69

What political party came into being largely in response to the Kansas-Nebraska Act

Back 69

republican

Front 70

Who was caned in response to an antislavery speech he gave

Back 70

Charles Sumner

Front 71

What important legal decision held that slaves were property and that the Missouri Compromise was illegal

Back 71

Dred Scott Decision

Front 72

Abraham Lincoln gained national recognition from his 1858 debates with

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Stephan Douglas

Front 73

John Brown was executed following his raid on

Back 73

Harper's Ferry