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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
How do historians know about times prior to written history?
1. oral histories
2. archaeological evidence to make theories
How are 1st hand accounts important?
It is important to understand "why" history happened the way it did.
What was the World Trade Center a symbol of?
American capitalism
What is the Pentagon a symbol of?
American military strength
Explain the details of the third unsuccessful flight involved in 9/11.
1. Flight 93
2. Headed for the White House
3. Crashed in Shanksville, PA due to bravery of passengers.
How many foreign terrorist organizations are there?
48
How did the Great Ice Age transform America?
1. depressed Canadian Shield
2. created Great Lakes
3. created Great Salt Lake
Where were the Incas from?
Peru
Where were the Mayans from?
Central America
Where were the Aztecs from?
Mexico
What was considered the staff of life and the foundation of the complex, large-scale, centralized Aztec and Incan nation-states?
maize
How did corn change the Native American way of life?
nomadic hunting bands became settled agricultural villagers
When did corn planting reach the present-day American southwest?
1200 BC
What did the Pueblo people in the Rio Grande valley do that was so ahead of their time?
constructed intricate irrigation systems to water their cornfields
How did Columbus's discovery eventually convulse Europe, Africa, and the 2 Americas?
interdependent global economic system

1. Europe: markets, capital, & technology
2. Africa: labor
3. New World: raw materials (esp. precious metals & soil for cultivation of sugar cane)
Explain the Treaty of Tordesillas.
1. Spain divided New World with Portugal
2. most of land went to Spain
3. Portugal received other land in Africa & Asia and title to lands in Brazil
How did the New World help to spur economic revolution in Europe?
1. precious metals made Europe richer
2. increased consumer costs by as much as 500 percent