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47 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
how many colonies were there in America by 1735?
13 colonies
Name the New England Colonies.
Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, and New Hampshire
What did the Puritans want to do with the Church of England?
Purify the Church of England
Which colony did the Puritans settle in 1630?
Massachusetts Bay Colony
What became the largest city in Massachusetts?
Boston
Who was John Winthrop?
What was he none for?
Govenor of Massachusetts; He was a honest and generous leader
What man was beaten with a whip for preaching in Massachusetts?
Obadiah Holmes
Who left Mass. and settled Providence?
Roger Williams
Whom did Rholde Island send to England to get a charter?
Dr. John Clarke
Why did the Native Americans like Roger Williams?
He treated them fairly and he didn't want to take away their land.
Which was the first colony to offer complete religious freedom?
Rhode Island
What was the largest city in the colony of Rhode Island?
Providence
What did Rhode Island's charter guarantee?
religious freedom
What President referred to Rhode Island as the "Little Baptist State of Rholde Island"?
George Washington
Which ship brought the first settlers to New Hampshire?
Johnathon
Who obtained New Hampshire and gave it its name?
John Mason
New Hampshire was forced to become a part of what colony for several years?
Mass.
What was t he Indian name for Connecticut?
Quinnehtukqut
Which preacher built the city of Hartford?
Thomas Hooker
Which plan of government was based upon a sermon by Thomas Hooker?
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut; People should control the government; self government.
The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut later served as a pattern for what important document?
Consitution of the United States
Name the Middle Colonies.
New York, Delaware, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania
List the Southern Colonies.
Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia
What explorer was hired to explore New York for the Dutch?
Henry Hudson
What three countries claimed New York?
England, Holland, France
What man claimed all of North America for England?
John Cabot
What did the Dutch call New York City?
New Amsterdam
What fiery Dutch governor did not want to surrender to the British?
Peter Stuyvesant
Who settled Delawar?
Sweden
What was Deleware originally called?
New Sweden
Who settled New Jersey?
Dutch
Who gave New Jersey its name?
Sir George Carteret and Lord John Berkeley
What colony was founded by William Penn?
Pennsylvania
What important city in Penn. did William Penn personally design?
Philadelphia
What does Philadelphia mean?
"city of brotherly love"
Which colony had a group of representatives called the House of Burgesses?
Virginia
What colony was founded as a refuge for Catholics?
Maryland
Whose idea was it to begin he colony of Maryland?
George Calvert (Lord Baltimore)
What two ships brought the first settlers to Maryland?
Ark and the Dove
What was the first settlement of Maryland?
St. Mary's
What was the first settlement of Carolana?
Charles Town
What is indigo?
a valuable blue dye
What was a plantation?
Large farm areas in South Carolina
What kind of people settled Georgia
prisoners, poor people and debtors
Who founded Georgia?
James Oglethrope
What was the first settlement in Georgia?
Savannah
What famous preacher went to Georgia to start America's first orphanage?
George Whitefield