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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

"Manifest destiny"

the idea that the US was destined to extend from the Atlantic to the Pacific

Annexation

to take land and make it part of ones own country;was the main issue of the election in 1844

Oregon Treaty of 1846

established Oregon, Washington, and Idaho as a part of the Union (US)

1850

California

1846

Oregon, Washington, Iowa, Idaho

1848

Wisconsin

Mexican War

Battle over the Southern boundary from Texas to California

Why Americans moved West

money, opportunity, romance, adventure, to share the gospel with the Indians

General Stephen Kearny

led American troops overland along the Santa Fe Trail through the New Mexico territory to San Diego during the Bear Flag Revolt

General Zachary Taylor

"Old Rough and Ready"; led the American army to defeat Santa Anna's army in the battle of Buena Vista

Battle of Buena Vista

1847; American General Taylor and his 4500 troops defeated Mexican dictator Santa Anna and his 15000 troops in this city located in Mexico

General Winfield Scott

led the American army, sent to capture the Mexican Seaport of Veracruz on the Gulf of Mexico; conducted the first amphibious landing of American troops

Treaty of Guadalupe Hildalgo

Signed in 1848 to end the Mexican War; all American troops were removed from Mexico; Meico promised to never invade the Us again

Mexican Cession

US purchased a half a million square mile chunk of land known as this from Mexico for $15 million

Brigham Young

established the colony of Mormons called Deseret

Gadsden Purchase

1853; American ambassador to Mexico James Gadsden negotiated the purchase of a small piece of desert land for $10million