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28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Alfred Binet*
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-Influenced by J.S Mill -Individual psychology
-began using Mental Age and mental orthopedics -individual test with tasks |
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Cattell, James McKeen*
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-studied with Wundt,Hall,Galton
-involved in Eugenics movement -coined the term mental test -president of APA -Publisher of popular science -started psych corp. funded AAUP -opposed draft |
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Galton, Francis*
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-interest in eugenics
-many works with behavioral genetics and psychometrics -half cousin of darwin |
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Goddard, Henry*
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-researcher at vineland NJ most important school for MR
-Introduced term "moron" -influenced by genetics -leader of eugenics movement in america -English translation of binet's test -gave the test to immigrants at ellis island -Martin Kallikak MR children |
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Hall, G. Stanley*
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-first american PHD in Psych.
-wiilam jame's studentand studied w/Wundt -brought freud to america -APA founder -funtionalist influenced by evolution -started first american lab(taught dewey and cattell - |
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Munsterberg, Hugo*
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-PHD w/ Wundt
-brought to harvard by william james -forensic psycholog -oppossed Freud -Industrial Psycholgy and efficency |
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Terman, Lewis*
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-Worked under Hall
-herditarian APA pres. -(MA/CA)X100 -DISAGREED W/bINET -dismissed the "early ripe early rot" hypo. |
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Yerkes, Robert*
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-APA pres.
-Army ALPHA and BETA |
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Calkins, Mary Whiton
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-most influential female of 1920's
-was denied a PHD from havard -pioneer in paired-associate learning/ first female APA president -emphasized role of self (functionalist ineterested in self concept) |
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Clarke, Edward
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-sex in education
-education damages girls and mental performance impaired during menstration |
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Dewey, John
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-published first American Psychology text
-"the reflex arc"-need for consiousness -influenced by social darwinism |
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Ellis, Havelock
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-first sexologist
-asserts greater variability in anatomical and intellectual traits among men than women |
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Hollingworth, Leta Stetter
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-worked with MR and gifted
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Itard, Jean
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-worked with deaf people
-worked with victor the ferral child |
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James, William
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-reverted back to philosphy
-brought hugo mustenburg to take over his teaching -funtionalist used introspection -termed "stream of concioussness" |
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Pearson, Karl
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-challenged Ellis
-established mathmatical statistics -worked with galton and was aggressive about eugenics |
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Scott, Walter Dill
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-Ph.D w/Wundt
-became professor of advertising(app. psych.) -formed consulting company |
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Seguin, Edward
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- worked with MR children
-"physiological method" of training -form board |
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Simon, Theodore
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-worked w/Binet
-BINET /SIMON TESTS |
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Spearman, Charles
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-PhD w/Wundt, influenced by galton
-herditarian view (intelligence est. at birth) -inventented principla component factor analysis |
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Stern, William
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-introduced intelligent quotient-(mental age/chronological)
-compared children to eachother |
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Sumner, Francis Cecil
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-first AA to earn a PhD in Psychology in US
-protege of G.Stanely hall |
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Turner, Charles
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-First AA PhD but not in psych (funtionalist)
-comparitive psychologist |
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Washburn, Margaret Floy
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-First women PhD in Psych.
-student of Titchener -APA pres. |
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Witmer, Lightner
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-studied w/Cattell
-termed "clinical Psych." -founded first ever univ. clinic -interest in individual diiff. abnormal psych. and pain perception |
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The Chicago School
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-(Dewey,Watson,Angell)
-growing dissatisfaction with introspectionism/structualism needed a center |
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Yerk's Army Alpha
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-developed use of point scale
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Yerk's Army Beta
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-*(culture free) first standarized
group test -non verbal |
