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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Anaconda plan

Plan to starve the south

Compromise of 1850

California is admitted as a free state/allowed popular sovereignty in the territories/compromised the balance of the free and slave states

Total war

Destroys all resources

Wilmot provisio

Called for a ban of slavery in the western territories

Crittenden Compromise

Amendment to prevent secession

Popular sovereignty

People decide of slavery issue/ did not solve the issue of slavery

Kansas-Nebraska Act

Divides Kansas-Nebraska into two slaves/ each territory would decide on slavery by Popular Sovereignty

Fugitive act

Made it a crime to help the slaves

Free soils party

Anti-slavery political party

Emancipation Proclamation

Free the slaves in the rebellious states

Dred Scott

Supreme court ruling that slaves were not citizens/congress had no authority in the territories/made the Missouri Compromise unconstitutional. The Northerners were outraged/ Southerners were pleased

Jefferson Davis

President of the Confederates States

Abraham Lincoln

President of the Union States/opposed to popular sovereignty

Fort sumter

Civil War started April 12, 1861

John Crittenden

He wanted to amend the constitution to allow slavery in the territories

John Brown

Was an abolitionist who used violence to try t end slavery

Why were those that bob posed slavery outraged by the Dred Scott Decision?

The Supreme Court ruled the Missouri compromise unconstitutional, and the decision supported the notion the slaves were property. The federal government did not have the authority to ban slavery in any territory

How did the Southern states justify secession?

Lincoln was elected without a single vote in the South. South thought that the national government no longer represented them on their interests. They feared Lincoln would end slavery.

Explain the Kansas-Nebraska Act

It divided Nebraska Territory into Kansas and Nebraska, and it started that voters in each territory would decide whether or not to allow slavery

What was the result of the Kansas Nebraska act?

The act lead to violence and an attempt to control government, and the votes.

What event led to the outbreak of war?

When President Lincoln sent supplies to Fort Sumter, The confederates attacked and took control of the fort. As a result President Lincoln ordered volunteers to fight the confederacy

Lincoln believed he had to change the goals of the war. Explain the change.

The Emancipation Proclamation is a change in his goals. He said he would free the slaves living in the states of the confederacy which were in "rebellion". Lincoln believed the constitution gave the union whatever powers it needed to preserve itself and had the authority in time of war. He thought that emancipating the slaves in states in "rebellion" was a military necessity to put an end to secession. He issued an ultimatum to the seceded states to return to the union by Nee year's Day or freedom will be extended to all slaves.

Explain why the Emancipation Proclamation is a fit and necessary war measure? How is the emancipation proclamation war propaganda? Upon what authority does Lincoln issue the proclamation? What was The ultimate impact of the Emancipation Proclamation
It was to put an end to secession. It was intended as war propaganda to notify the south that the war was being fought to preserve the Union and free the slaves. Lincoln stated he would free the slaves in rebellious states and symbolically redefine the war ad being "about slavery". Lincoln stated the powers of the Constitution gave the Union power to preserve itself. In time of war he had the authority to use this powers. On December 18, 1865 the 13th amendment declared slavery illegal in every part of the newly restored. union

Opposition to slavery led to the creation of the _____________

Republican Party

Opposition to slavery led to the creation of the _____________

Republican Party

The Civil War began ___________

April 12, 1861

Opposition to slavery led to the creation of the _____________

Republican Party

The Civil War began ___________

April 12, 1861

Gettysburg was the turning point for the _____________

Union

Lincoln's primary goal at the beginning of war was to ________

Preserve the nation

_________ is the first battle of the Civil War.

Fort Sumter

Lee surrendered to Grant at _______________

Appomattox Courthouse