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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
A Meeting Of Cultures
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The World in 1500
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Ming China
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1386-1644
Vast Navy Large Standing Army Books Printed in Movable Type Went From Exploration (early 1400s) to Isolation (mid 1800's) Zheng He |
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Zheng He
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Between 1405 and 1433, the Ming government sponsored a series of seven naval expeditions. Emperor Yongle designed them to establish a Chinese presence, impose imperial control over trade, and impress foreign peoples in the Indian Ocean basin. He also might have wanted to extend the tributary system, by which Chinese dynasties traditionally recognized foreign peoples.
Zheng He was placed as the admiral in control of the huge fleet and armed forces that undertook these expeditions. Zheng He's first voyage consisted of a fleet of 317 ships holding almost 28,000 armed troops. |
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Emperors and Shoguns
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-Japan was in its feudal State
-Emperors: were descended from God -Shoguns: worked with emperors, and controlled the military. Below the Shoguns were the Wardlords |
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Hindus and Muslims in India
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Pakistan in the North is Muslim
India in the South is Hindu |
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Africa
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West African Kingdoms
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Songhai
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former kingdom of Mali
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Hausa States
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-A group of City States
-positioned at the base of the Sahara -controlled trade from Mediterranean to West Africa |
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East Africa and Trade
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The Great Zimbabwe
driven by farming, but deals in metallurgy |
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Swahili City States
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Mogadishu, Somalia, Zanzabar
Trading Cities who traded with Muslims who traveled down the coast Bantu and Muslim clutures |
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America
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North America
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Mississipians
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Massive Trade Network
Massive Cities (Cahokia outside of St. Louis) Collapsed by 1500 Iriqouis Nation 5 Tribes |
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Aztecs
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Sacrificed captives in Cortez's honor and offered him thier blood to drink
-believed if they stopped sacrificing the crops would fail (Huizibpochtli would stop the sun) |
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Incas
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Developed around 1200
Mountain dwelling society believed rulers who conquered lands would inherit them in the afterlife well built infrastracture made it easier for Europeans to conquer them |
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Europe
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The Middle Ages & Renasciance
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The Maratime Revolution
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The Maratime Revolution
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Prince Henry The Navigator
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1394-1460
Portuguese Prince who became interested in Africa and the profits that were available to traders He sent ships to explore the coasts |
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Treaty of Tordesillas
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1494
Divided new lands between the Spanish and Portuguese Spanish to the West, Portuguese East |