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37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Which culture used fish and deer as important food sources?
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Mohawk
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Which culture is known for using stone and growing corn?
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Pueblo
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Which culture was found in the northeast and built homes and other buildings out of bark and twigs?
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Mohawk
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Name 3 native American groups that lived in Mesoamerica
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Inca
Maya Aztec |
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The _______ _______ Current is an ocean current that runs counterclockwise between Africa and South America?
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South Atllantic
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The ______ _____ is the invention that influenced Europeans to read and wonder about the world around them.
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printing press
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This was used to make the Bible available to all men, not just Catholic priests.
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printing press
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The migration of people into the Americas is thought to have been because of a land bridge between ____ (Siberia) and present-day ______.
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Asia
Alaska |
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The Pueblo culture adapted to their environment by building what kind of homes?
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Within the cliffs of mountains
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Permanent villages
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sedentary
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Settled in villages but moved every 3-4 years.
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Semi-sedentary
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Non-sedentary
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Nomadic
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The ____ was a native American group that used irrigation to build large farms in valley regions near the desert in modern-day New Mexico and Arizone.
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Pueblo
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The Aztec religious tradition was which of the following?
Monotheistic or Polytheistic |
Polytheistic
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The ________ broek away from the Catholic Church during the Reformation. Their name came from the idea that they were protesters.
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Protestants
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The _____ were a group that wanted to separate from the Church of Engalnd. The settled in America at _______.
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Pilgrims
Plymouth |
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The _____ were a group that wanted to purify the Church of England. They settled in America at ________.
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Puritans
Boston |
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The work of _______ ws directed at treating the Native Americans fairly and led the Spanish king to eventually free the Native American slaves.
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Las Cases
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What is mercantilism?
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increase national treasury by ________ trade.
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What goods were swapped in the Columbian Exchange?
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pg 44 map
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What is the middle passage?
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brutal voyage bringing slaves from Africa
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A ______ ______ or a water route through North America to Asia ws the goal of European explorers in the 1500s.
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Northwest Passage
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What is the main reason the English government watned to colonize America?
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wealth
land |
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What is the difference between a proprietary colony and a royal colony?
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Proprietary: governed by a single owner
Royal: governed by representative of the king |
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What was the first representative form of government in the colonies?
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House of Burgesses
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What was the self-governing agreement signed by the Pilgrims before landing at Plymouth?
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Mayflower Compact
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The _______ believed that their ministers were God's leaders of His people. They also believed that ____ were head of their households.
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Puritans
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The Puritans thought that all should participate in ______ _____.
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public worship
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What colonies were founded by dissenters of Puritan beliefs?
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Rhode Island
New Hampshire |
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_____ _____ founded Rhode Island which was a colony where ______ could live without persecution.
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Roger Williams
Quakers |
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What is an indentured servant?
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someone who worked land without ownership but were free to go after working off debt.
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How is a slave different from and indentured servant?
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Slaves also worked without ownership but they could never earn freedom.
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_______ _______ opposed large plnataions and slavery in the colony of ______ because he wanted to help poor settlers establish small farms.
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James Ogelthorpe
Georgia |
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What was the Shouthern economy based on?
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Plantations and slavery
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Why was Georgia founded?
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to seperate colonies from Flordia and Louisiana
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What are the border colonies between Northern colonies and Middle colonies?
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NC: Mass, Conn, NH
M: New York |
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What are the border colonies between the Middle and Southern colonies?
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M: Penn, Del
S: Maryland |