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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
compass
navagational instrument created in the 1300s that uses a piece of metal that points to the north
joint stock company
business organization developed during the commercial revolution in which owners raised money by selling shares (stocks) in the company
mercantilism
economic theory stating that there is a fixed amount of wealth in the world and that in order to receive a larger share one country has to take some wealth away from another country
favorable balance of trade
a country sells more then it buys
tariffs
import tax on foreign goods
subsidies
government grants of money (don't pay back)
commercial revolution
era between 1400 and 1750 when Europeans made major changes to their economy due to new exploration
triangular trade
system of trade involving three stages, one of which was the transatlantic slave trade
middle passage
second stage of the triangular trade which involved the shipping of slaves across the Atlantic to the Americas
guerrilla warfare
military technique relying on swift raids by small bands of soldiers