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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Gutenberg

Invented the printing press - movable type. Bible was first book.

Wycliffe

Morning star of reformation. First man to translate bible, spoke out against the Pope and said people have the right to read the Bible themselves. Followers were called Lolards.

Paul

First great missionary of the Christian church.

Waldo

Had bible translated for people of the alps. His followers were called Waldensians.

Huss

Found Wycliffe writings and preached only God not priests can forgive sins and salvation comes from faith. Burned at the stake by Roman Church.

Luther

Wrote the ninety-five Theses that kicked off the Protestant Reformation. Translated bible to German.

Nero

5th emperor of Roman Empire. Evil man who had mother and wife murdered. Made it a crime to be a Christian.

Constantine

Emperor that made it illegal to not be Christian. Rebuilt Byzantium, saw a cross in sky on which was written ...In this sign conquer.

Gladiator

Armed men who fought and killed each other for entertainment in the Colosseum.

Knight

Trained warriors kept by lords stood ready to ward off any enemy

Martyrs

Christians who willingly gave up their lives rather than deny their Lord

Catacombs

Vast underground passages and rooms used for cemeteries

Waldensians

Followers of Peter Waldo, spread gospel to Europe

Colosseum

Huge outdoor arena for fighting

Constantinople

Built to look like Rome, modern day Istanbul. Was originally Byzantine

Pope

Head of Catholic Church...means father.

Inquisition

Special court set up by Catholics to kill people if they didn't renounce faith and submit to pope

Vandals

German tribe that was senselessly destructive...why we use the word vandals today when people destroy things

Turks

Jerusalem was captured by Turks, they treated Christians badly

Protestant Reformation

Catholic resistance and uprising of the Protestant believers

Peasants

Poor people who who worked for the Lord's to have protection

Monks

Church men separated from the world. Promise to live in poverty and never marry

Middle ages

1000 year period after fall of rome

Crusades

People who fought for the church and to regain Jerusalem

Manor

The land that the Lord's lived on

Tropical rain forest

1 Always hot


2 Trees form canopy


3 More kinds of trees than anywhere in the world.


4 Heavy rainfalls almost every day


5 Always some kind of fruit growing no matter what time of year.

Russia

Largest country in the world

Only continent with no large desert

Europe

World's largest lake

Caspian sea

Europe's most important inland water way

Rhine river

Europe's largest mountain system

Alps

Highest mountain in alps?

Mont Blanc

Highest spot in Europe?

Mount Elbrus

Country with the most people?

China

Largest continent?

Asia

Most mountainous continent?

Asia

World's highest mountain system?

Himalayas

Longest fresh water lake in the world?

Lake Tanganyika