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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Cuneiform

- 1st written language


- "wedge shaped writing"


- Happens in Sumer in Mesopotamia

Paleolithic Period

- No writing (so no history) - Survival


- Old Stone Age- Uncivilized


- Nomadic- Hunter/gatherers


- No religions- Egalitarian


- No private property- No war/crime

Neolithic Period/ Agricultural Revolutions

- New Stone Age- Civilized - Settled


- 1st step domestication of animals(sheep)


- 2nd step Agricultural (learned to farm)


- Agriculturalists & Division of labor- Religion


- Writing- Hierarchical(unequal)


- Private Property

Mesopotamia

Known as the "land Between two Rivers"


UricLocated in what is now called "Iraq" (Uruk)


First cities & physical environment


- Lots of political chaos with empires rising and falling.

King Sargon "The Great"

- Set up Akkadian empire


- 1st Empire builder


- Cultural monarchy

Polytheistic Paganism

- Worshiped of multiple gods associated with


nature


- back then the most common from of religion in the world

Hammurabi

- Build Babylonian Empire


- Legal monarchy (strict law code)


- Longest Empire


- Most Successful empire


- code of Hammurabi

Epic of Gilgamesh

-cosmology of Mesopotamia


- people were pessimistic


- moral seized the Day

Assyrian Empire

- Terror Monarchy


- Enslaved majority of people they conquered


- Tortured them as well


- Iron technology

Zoroastrianism

Dualistic Religion


- Ahriman ( God of Darkness and Light)


- Ahura Mazda ( God of truth and Lies)