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19 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What year were the slaves of St.Domingue officially free?

1794

What year did St. Domingue become independent and changed to 'Haiti'

1804

Why was St. Domingue a wealthy country around 1791?

They grew a variety of crops: sugar, cotton, coffee and indigo

What country was located near St.Domingue to trade goods with them?

U.S.A

When was the French Revolution?

1789

Watchwords of the French Revolution were?

Liberty, Equality, Fraternity

What was the French Revolution?

It was a war between the whites and free coloureds, the free coloureds were fighting for equal political and social rights as the whites

What was the only ever successfully slave revolt?

The Haitian Revolution

Coloured leaders were?

Rigaud ( during war ), Pieton, Boyer

Slave leaders were?

Toussaint Louvertune (during war), Boukman

Why did the slaves feel like during the French Revolution was a good time to rebel?

Since the whites and coloureds were distracted and occupied with eachother the slaves saw the perfect opportunity that would have a greater chance at success

What helped the slaves to succeed?

1. Large number of slaves


2. Lack of unity between coloureds and whites

Who did France send to restore order in St.Domingue?

A man named Sonthonax(1792) promised the slaves that they would be free

What counties fought for St. Domingue and why?

Britain and Spain fought for St.Domingue since she was seen as a wealthy country

What year did toussaint become the leader of St. Domingue and Napoleon Bonaparte the leader of France?

1799

Why didn't napoleon like toussaint?

Napoleon had intentions of:


1.controlling St.Domingue


2.restore slavery

Why was napoleon unsuccessful?

Toussaint had help from Henri Christophe, Jean-Jacques Dessalines to once again fight for freedom

Why did the Haitian Revolution end?

The French eventually gave up since troops were dying from yellow fever

Who became emperor after Haiti became independent?

Jean-Jacques Dessalines