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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

When did the first political parties in the US emerge?

With the election of Thomas Jefferson

Who opposed the Federalists in the election of 1800?

Thomas Jefferson

Who led the two earliest political parties?

Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson

What were the beliefs of the Federalist Party

Strong central government, powerful king like leader, strong central bank, wanted public improvements, more north.

What party would most likely support fronteir settlers, artisans, farmers?

Democratic-Republicans

Who guided Louis and Clark through the Louisiana Territory?

Sacajawea

List three causes of the War of 1812?

.

Describe the Monroe Doctrine

Nations in the western hemisphere were inherently different from those of Europe. The US would not interfere with European affairs.

Describe Manifest Destiny.

The destiny of Americans to expand westward and claim land.

How did the US gain Louisiana?

Jefferson purchased the territory from France in 1803.

What effect did Eli Whitney's cotton gin have on slavery?

It led to the spread of slavery in the "cotton kingdom" of the south

What happened to Native Americans as settler's moved westward in the 19th century?

They were forced to march far away from their homes or confined to reservations.

What states were gained as a result of The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?

Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming, Arizona

What were the motivations of a majority of westward settlers in the 19th century?

To seek economic opportunity

Describe the"Common Man" in American politics?

An emphasis on equality and rise of interest group politics and sectional issues, changed style of campaigning, increased voter participation.

What president used the spoils system to reward supporters?

Andrew Jackson

What political party replaced the Federalist in opposition to the Democratic-Republicans?

The wigs and the know-nothings

Describe The Liberator newspaper?

A newspaper that viewed slavery as a violation of Christian principles.

What did the Compromise of 1850 specify?

California world be a free state and the new southwestern territories acquired from Mexico would decide on their own.

What political party established in 1854 was in opposition to slavery?

Republican party

How did supporters of state's rights feel about Federal law?

.

Who led the woman's suffrage movement?

Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony

What did Nat Turner do?

He led a slave uprising with Gabriel Prosser and killed 55 white males.

Where did Nat Turner do the things he did?

In virginia

What did the Kansas-Nebraska Act repeal?

Missouri Compromise of 1820

What made slavery forbidden north of the 36 30 parallel?

Missouri Compromise of 1820

What movement was started at the Seneca Falls Convention?

Women's suffrage movement

How could the pre-Civil War economy of the south best be described?

On a decline with high tariffs and lack of crop production.