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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
T Lymphocytes
Migrate from bone marrow to thymus gland to mature & become immunocompetent, then migrate to peripheral lymphoid tissue & organs

Destroy antigen by cytoxic action or by activating B cells
B Lymphocytes
Mature in bone marrow, then get carried by blood to lymph nodes, spleen and connective tissue

When activated, they differentiate into plasma cells which are specific for a particular antigen
Natural Killer (NK) Cells
Attack virally infected cells & cancer cells
Innate Immune Response
Action by neutrophils, macrophages, mast cells, & NK cells

Fast & Nonspecific

Does not produce memory cells

Mostly in small infections & to control large infections
Adaptive Immune Response
Depends on recognition of antigens by B & T cells (learning)

Slower & Specific

Produces memory cells by mitosis, so that reappearance of antigen will be recognized immediately

Basis for vaccinations
Loose Lymphoid Tissue
-Few lymphocytes present
-For initial immune response
-Found in lamina propria
-No capsule
-Intercepts antigen
-Mucosa associated lymphoid tissue (MALT)
Dense Lymphoid Tissue
-Many lymphocytes present
-Contained in meshwork
-Found in walls of GIT, respiratory tract, & genitourinary tract
-No capsule