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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Glands of Brunner
Glands of Brunner

*Duodenum - submucosal layer
Morphology
Mechanism
Product
Function
Esophageal Glands
Esophageal Glands:

Esophagus - submucosal layer
Morphology
Mechanism
Product
Function
Salivary Glands (Tongue)
Salivary Glands (Tongue):

1.) Serous Acinar Glands
-Acinar
-Mechanism: ?
-secrete Amylase (fluid/watery secretions)

2.) Mucous Cells
-Acinar
-Mechanism: ?
-secrete mucin (thicker glycoprotein)
-makes things slippery
Von Ebner Glands
Von Ebner Glands:

Tongue - base of circumvillate papillae
Morphology: ?
Mechanism: ?
-Secrete Lipase
-Keep tastebuds clean for tasting
Esophageal Cardiac Glands
Esophageal Cardiac Glands:

-Lower part of esophagus, located in the MUCOSA
-Look similar to glands in cardia of stomach
Mechanism: ?
Product: Mucous & Lysozyme
Function: ?
Glands of the Stomach
Glands of the Stomach:

*Found in Mucosal Layer (Muscularis Mucosa)

1.) Cardiac Glands
-Cardia Zone
-coiled, branched tubular
-produce Mucous

2.) Gastric Glands
-Pylorus & Fundus
-found at bottom of gastric pits
-Mucous
-Digestive Enzymes
-Hormones

3.) Pyloric Glands
-Pylorus zone
-Produce mucous
Gastric Glands
Gastric Glands:

-Gastric pits in stomach, mucosal layer
-Morphology: Simple tubular
Mechanism: ?
3 Major Areas:
-Isthmus - mucous producing cells, stem cells
-Neck - mucous producing cells, parietal cells, stem cells
-Fundus - chief cells, parietal cells, enteroendocrine cells
Function
Crypts of Lieberkühn
Crypts of Lieberkühn (Intestinal Glands):

-Small Intestine, between intestinal villi
-simple tubular (short)
-Mechanism: ?
-Secrete: mucous, water, electrolytes
*NOT digestive enzymes

Paneth Cells (base): antimicrobial
Goblet Cells
Submandibular Gland
Submandibular Gland:

Mixed:
-90% Serous
-10% Mucous

-Compound Tubuloalveolar
*Mucous Tubules have Serous Demilune (Acinar) caps
Sublingual Gland
Sublingual Gland:

Mixed:
-Primarily Mucous
-Some Serous

-Compound Tubuloalveolar
Parotid Gland
Parotid Gland:

-Exclusively Serous
-produces majority of saliva
-produces Amylase

-Compound Tubuloalveolar
Exocrine Pancreas
Exocrine Pancreas:

-Compound Tubuloacinar
-Mechanism: ?
-Secretes pro-enzymes & bicarbonate