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2 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Oceania: General
No states or empires
Shaped significantly by environment
Near and remote
-Remote: Micronesia/Polynesia
-Triangle between Hawaii, New Zealand, and Easter Island
Limitations of waterways/roadways—too hard for long distance travel
Intense population pressures
Competition --> war
Agriculture --> power (Chief who controls it all)
Oceania: Polynesian Cheifdoms:
Traditional
Open
Stratified
Traditional: Social stratification; Headed by chief (religious); Only enough agriculture to support chief, warriors, craftsmen, etc.

Open: Lots of warfare; Large population; Military tied to religion; Deforestation from war; Warrior culture (tattoos)

Stratified: Very large populations; Only on larger islands (Hawaii); Centralized govt hierarchy