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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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14th amendment |
Reconstruction -Definition of citizen and states can't create laws |
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15th amendment |
Reconstruction - colored men may not vote |
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Jacob Riis |
Photographer of immigrants poor living conditions |
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13th amendment |
Reconstruction - no more slavery |
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Carnegie |
- philanthropist - US steel captain of industry |
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Rockefeller |
Philanthropist - Oil refining business |
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Allies |
-triple entente - France, Britain, Russia |
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Triple alliance |
Germany, Austria- Hungary, italy |
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Central powers |
germany, austria-Hungary, ottoman empire |
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Gov should not regulate businesses |
Laissez- faire |
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William Jennings Bryan |
Won against TDR and Taft/ democrat |
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Vertical integration |
Control resources, manufacturing, and distribution |
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Horizontal integration |
Control manufacturing by merging similar companies |
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Populism |
Movement of the people |
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Reforms of populism |
- lift debt off farmers and other workers - give people more voice |
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Main goals of progressivm |
- protect social welfare - promote moral improvement - fostering efficiency - creating economic reform(socialism) |
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Socialism |
Production and distribution of goods is shared responsibility by everyone |
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President Taft |
Progressivsm - consolidate instead of expanding TDR redorms |
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Priorities of populist mvt |
- increase of money supply - a graduated income tax - federal loan program |
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Populists believed that this metal should be added to ud money supply |
Silver |
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Alaska acquired... |
1867 |
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Hawaii accquired |
1898 |
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Justify imperialism |
- need for new markets - need for naval bases - duty to spread american ideas - competition with other imperial powers - social Darwinism |
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Imperialism is unjustified... |
- against american democratic values - another war - no new citizens - distracts us from important issues in America |
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Cavalry in spanish- american war |
Rough riders |
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What is the connection between gilded age immigration and concept of social darwinism |
Social Darwinism wanted to limit immigration from south/east europe and Asia. Believed that Anglo Saxon protestants(irish, Britain, Germany, Scandinavia) were more advanced and would contribute better qualities to growing US |
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Tammany Hall |
NYC political machine which manipulated immigrants in late 19th century by providing services in exhange for votes |
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Philanthropist |
Promote welfare of others |
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Plessy vs Ferguson |
"Seperate but equal" Ex: black and white waterfountains |
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Washington |
Believed in "small steps" toward economic improvement. |
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DuBois |
Argued for full equality and emphasized the need for blacks to exercise political rights |
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What led to end of reconstruction? |
- north white got distracted(industrialization, Indian wars) - white democrats regained power in south by employing violence - grant's administration was tainted by scandal |
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Lincoln's hope for reconstruction were... |
Bind nation together and create everlasting peace |
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Freedman's bureau |
Help former slaves adjust to freedom |
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Criticisms of FDR |
-Business leaders that he was too tough on capitalism - betraying upper class/family - power hungry? |
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Relief |
Provide with immediate assistance, helping with badic necessities of life(ex: food, employment) |
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Recovery |
Policy or program that wants to promote economic growth |
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Reform |
Policy or program that was designed to ensure great depression did not occur again |
