His 101G 3 Start Romans

Front 1

_______ had the right of imperium, which gave them the power to command troops and carry out senate orders

Back 1

consuls

Front 2

consuls had the right of ________, which gave them the power to command troops and carry out senate orders

Back 2

imperium

Front 3

consuls had the right of imperium, which gave them the power to _________ troops and carry out senate orders

Back 3

command

Front 4

consuls had the right of imperium, which gave them the power to command troops and carry out _________

Back 4

senate orders

Front 5

in rome, _______ were considered superior to plebians, who were the vast majority

Back 5

patricians

Front 6

in rome, patricians were considered _______ to plebians, who were the vast majority

Back 6

superior

Front 7

in rome, patricians were considered superior to ________, who were the vast majority

Back 7

plebians

Front 8

roman ________ eventually elected tribunes, who represented them in senate

Back 8

plebians

Front 9

roman plebians eventually elected ________, who represented them in senate

Back 9

tribunes

Front 10

roman plebians eventually elected tribunes, _________________

Back 10

who represented them in senate

Front 11

a __________is a line that clearly separates a figure from its outline

Back 11

linear outline

Front 12

a linear outline is a line that clearly separates a ________ from its outline

Back 12

figure

Front 13

a linear outline is a line that clearly separates a figure from its _________

Back 13

outline

Front 14

_________ is a prehistoric period from 2.5 million to 12,000 years ago

Back 14

paleolithic

Front 15

paleolithic is a _________ period from 2.5 million to 12,000 years ago

Back 15

prehsitoric

Front 16

paleolithic is a prehistoric period from _________ to 12,000 years ago

Back 16

2.5 million

Front 17

paleolithic is a prehistoric period from 2.5 million to __________ years ago

Back 17

12,000

Front 18

_________ is the period between the beginning of time and the invention of writing

Back 18

prehistoric

Front 19

prehistoric is the period between ___________ and the invention of writing

Back 19

the beginning of time

Front 20

prehistoric is the period between the beginning of time and the _____________

Back 20

invention of writing

Front 21

________ are an underground system of tunnels used for burying and commemorating the dead

Back 21

catacombs

Front 22

catacombs are an underground system of tunnels used for __________________

Back 22

burying and commemorating the dead

Front 23

an ________ is an ancient form of structural support made of beams

Back 23

A frame

Front 24

an A frame is an ancient form of structural support made of _______

Back 24

beams

Front 25

___________ is a mid 20th century artistic style that conveyed emotions using non-representational images

Back 25

abstract expressionism

Front 26

true or false: men didn't have to buy their own armor to join the roman legion

Back 26

FALSE

Front 27

What was the roman senate's "last decree?"

Back 27

a martial law declaration if senate wanted a fellow roman enemy eliminated

Front 28

in ____ BC, Pompey obtained the command to deal with pirates operating in the mediateranian and interfering with grain supply for rome

Back 28

67

Front 29

in 67 BC, _______ obtained the command to deal with pirates operating in the mediateranian and interfering with grain supply for rome

Back 29

Pompey

Front 30

in 67 BC, Pompey obtained the command to deal with pirates operating in the mediateranian and _______________

Back 30

interfering with grain supply for rome

Front 31

during ________'s absence overseas, marcus tullilus cicero became the chief nonmilitary statesman in rome. he was elected consul in 63 BC.

Back 31

pompey

Front 32

during pompey's absence overseas, ___________ became the chief nonmilitary statesman in rome. he was elected consul in 63 BC.

Back 32

marcus tullilus cicero

Front 33

during pompey's absence overseas, marcus tullilus cicero became the chief nonmilitary statesman in rome. he was elected _________ in 63 BC.

Back 33

consul

Front 34

during pompey's absence overseas, marcus tullilus cicero became the chief nonmilitary statesman in rome. he was elected consul in _______

Back 34

63 BC.

Front 35

_______, pompey and crassus formed a political coalition called the first triumverate

Back 35

caesar

Front 36

caesar, _______ and crassus formed a political coalition called the first triumverate

Back 36

pompey

Front 37

caesar, pompey and _________ formed a political coalition called the first triumverate

Back 37

crassus

Front 38

caesar, pompey and crassus formed a _________ called the first triumverate

Back 38

political coalition

Front 39

caesar, pompey and crassus formed a political coalition called the __________

Back 39

first triumverate

Front 40

rome's conquering of the _______ tribes brought modern day france and belgium into the kingdom

Back 40

gallic

Front 41

rome's conquering of the gallic tribes brought modern day _____ and ____ into the kingdom

Back 41

france, belgium

Front 42

how did the first triumverate end?

Back 42

crassus' fell in a bad campaign against the parthian kingdom in 53 BC

Front 43

________' real name is octavian and was credited for restoring the republic

Back 43

augustus

Front 44

augustus' real name is _________ and was credited for restoring the republic

Back 44

octavian

Front 45

augustus' real name is octavian and was credited for _____________

Back 45

restoring the republic

Front 46

ROmans moved Into __________ and in Africa. Fought Phoenicians
And carthegians in Punic wars in late 3rd cent

Back 46

mediteranian

Front 47

ROmans moved Into meditteranian and in _______. Fought Phoenicians
And carthegians in Punic wars in late 3rd cent

Back 47

africa

Front 48

ROmans moved Into meditteranian and in Africa. Fought __________
And carthegians in Punic wars in late 3rd cent

Back 48

phoenician

Front 49

ROmans moved Into meditteranian and in Africa. Fought Phoenicians
And _________ in Punic wars in late 3rd cent

Back 49

carthegians

Front 50

ROmans moved Into meditteranian and in Africa. Fought Phoenicians
And carthegians in _________ wars in late 3rd cent

Back 50

punic

Front 51

ROmans moved Into meditteranian and in Africa. Fought Phoenicians
And carthegians in Punic wars in late _________

Back 51

3rd century bc

Front 52

scipio, defeats Hannibal in. 202.
_______ takes Spain, moves to North Africa.
Rome burns Carthage. Heads for Asia Minor

Back 52

scipio

Front 53

Scipio takes _______, moves to North Africa.
Rome burns Carthage. Heads for Asia Minor

Back 53

spain

Front 54

Scipio takes Spain, moves to _________.
Rome burns Carthage. Heads for Asia Minor

Back 54

north africa

Front 55

Scipio takes Spain, moves to North Africa.
Rome burns ________. Heads for Asia Minor

Back 55

carthage

Front 56

Scipio takes Spain, moves to North Africa.
Rome burns Carthage. Heads for __________

Back 56

asia minor

Front 57

________ and ________ in conquered areas. Tributes paid to Rome. Private tax
companies, or tax farming, known as publicans. Administrators like publicans and
construction workers benefitted from expansion, build new class of "equestrians."

Back 57

governors, garrisons

Front 58

Governors and garrisons in conquered areas. __________ paid to Rome. Private tax
companies, or tax farming, known as publicans. Administrators like publicans and
construction workers benefitted from expansion, build new class of "equestrians."

Back 58

tributes

Front 59

Governors and garrisons in conquered areas. Tributes paid to Rome. ____________, or tax farming, known as publicans. Administrators like publicans and
construction workers benefitted from expansion, build new class of "equestrians."

Back 59

private tax companies

Front 60

Governors and garrisons in conquered areas. Tributes paid to Rome. Private tax
companies, or ____________, known as publicans. Administrators like publicans and
construction workers benefitted from expansion, build new class of "equestrians."

Back 60

tax farmers

Front 61

Governors and garrisons in conquered areas. Tributes paid to Rome. Private tax
companies, or tax farming, known as publicans. Administrators like __________ and
___________ benefitted from expansion, build new class of "equestrians."

Back 61

publicans, construction workers

Front 62

Governors and garrisons in conquered areas. Tributes paid to Rome. Private tax
companies, or tax farming, known as publicans. Administrators like publicans and
construction workers benefitted from expansion, build new class of "___________."

Back 62

equestrians

Front 63

_____________: father figure had power to execute members of family

Back 63

paterfamilias

Front 64

Paterfamilias: _________ had power to execute members of family

Back 64

father figure

Front 65

Paterfamilias: father figure had power to _________ members of family

Back 65

execute

Front 66

Paterfamilias: father figure had power to execute ______________

Back 66

members of family

Front 67

________ was rome's father of the gods. juno was his wife.

Back 67

jupiter

Front 68

jupiter was rome's ________ of the gods. juno was his wife.

Back 68

father

Front 69

jupiter was rome's father of the gods. ________ was his wife.

Back 69

juno

Front 70

jupiter was rome's father of the gods. juno was his _______.

Back 70

wife

Front 71

_______ was rome's goddess of women

Back 71

juno

Front 72

juno was rome's _____________

Back 72

goddess of women

Front 73

__________ was rome's goddess of wisdom and warfare

Back 73

minerva

Front 74

minerva was rome's goddess of _______ and ________

Back 74

wisdom, warfare

Front 75

_________ was rome's goddess of love

Back 75

venus

Front 76

venus was rome's ______________

Back 76

goddess of love

Front 77

_______ was rome's god of war

Back 77

mars

Front 78

mars was rome's ____________

Back 78

god of war

Front 79

_________ was rome's god of sea

Back 79

neptune

Front 80

neptune was rome's ______________

Back 80

god of sea

Front 81

________ was rome's goddess of household.

Back 81

vesta

Front 82

Vesta was rome's _______________

Back 82

goddess of household.

Front 83

_______ was a roman poet and Annales was his most famous work

Back 83

quintus

Front 84

Quintus was a roman _______ and Annales was his most famous work

Back 84

poet

Front 85

Quintus was a roman poet and ________ was his most famous work

Back 85

annales

Front 86

Quintus was a roman poet and Annales was _________________

Back 86

his most famous work

Front 87

_________ was the master of
roman new comedy.

Back 87

terrence

Front 88

Terrence was the master of
_____________.

Back 88

roman new comedy

Front 89

_________ Republic lasted for about 500 years

Back 89

roman

Front 90

Roman Republic lasted for about ______ years

Back 90

500

Front 91

What were the four reasons for the roman revolution?

Back 91

- effects of many wars.
- Farmers couldn't keep up farms.
- Relied more on slave labor, less opportunities for free laborers and unemployment went up.
- slaves cause social unrest.

Front 92

_________: politicial party who wanted to stand pat
populares: wanted reform

Back 92

optimates

Front 93

Optimates: politicial party who wanted to _________
populares: wanted reform

Back 93

stand pat

Front 94

Optimates: politicial party who wanted to stand pat
_________: wanted reform

Back 94

populares

Front 95

Optimates: politicial party who wanted to stand pat
populares: wanted __________

Back 95

reform

Front 96

name five reforms of roman populares party

Back 96

- land reform,
- distribute federal land to landless,
- extend roman citizenship, - price controls to keep bread cost down,
- found more colonies for more work, public works or govt sponsored work projects.

Front 97

________ brothers were part of populares party, each
served as tribunes.

Back 97

grachhi

Front 98

Grachhi brothers were part of _________ party, each
served as tribunes.

Back 98

populares

Front 99

Grachhi brothers were part of populares party, each
served as __________.

Back 99

tribunes

Front 100

Romans moved to __________ army. Conscripts without land now allowed in, paid not by govt, but paid by their generals with plunder.

Back 100

volunteer

Front 101

Romans moved to volunteer army. Conscripts _________ now allowed in, paid not by govt, but paid by their generals with plunder.

Back 101

without land

Front 102

Romans moved to volunteer army. Conscripts without land now allowed in, paid _________________.

Back 102

not by govt, but paid by their generals with plunder

Front 103

What was one reason a volunteer roman army not paid by the government, but by plunder was a problem?

Back 103

Loyalty fell to generals and
not state.

Front 104

as part of ______ triumvirate...
Caesar wanted control of Gaul. Caesar was a populares.

Back 104

first

Front 105

as part of First triumvirate...
_______ wanted control of Gaul. Caesar was a populares.

Back 105

caesar

Front 106

as part of First triumvirate...
Caesar wanted control of _______. Caesar was a populares.

Back 106

gaul

Front 107

as part of First triumvirate...
Caesar wanted control of Gaul. _________ was a populares.

Back 107

caesar

Front 108

as part of First triumvirate...
Caesar wanted control of Gaul. Caesar was a__________.

Back 108

populares

Front 109

Civil war in ____ bc: Caesar and populares vs Pompey and optimates

Back 109

49

Front 110

Civil war in 49 bc: ______ and populares vs Pompey and optimates

Back 110

caesar

Front 111

Civil war in 49 bc: Caesar and _______ vs Pompey and optimates

Back 111

populares

Front 112

Civil war in 49 bc: Caesar and populares vs ________ and optimates

Back 112

pompey

Front 113

Civil war in 49 bc: Caesar and populares vs Pompey and__________

Back 113

optimates

Front 114

_______ flees to Egypt and killed by Egyptians.

Back 114

pompey

Front 115

Pompey flees to _______ and killed by Egyptians.

Back 115

egypt

Front 116

Pompey flees to Egypt and killed by ___________.

Back 116

Egyptians

Front 117

__________ was Intelligent. Spoke 7 languages. Ptolemaic dynasty ruler. Possibly part Egyptian/
African. Wife of Caesar. Mother of caesarion.

Back 117

cleopatra

Front 118

Cleopatra was Intelligent. Spoke ___ languages. Ptolemaic dynasty ruler. Possibly part Egyptian/
African. Wife of Caesar. Mother of caesarion.

Back 118

7

Front 119

Cleopatra was Intelligent. Spoke 7 languages. __________ dynasty ruler. Possibly part Egyptian/
African. Wife of Caesar. Mother of caesarion.

Back 119

ptolemaic

Front 120

Cleopatra was Intelligent. Spoke 7 languages. Ptolemaic dynasty ruler. Possibly part Egyptian/
African. Wife of _______. Mother of caesarion.

Back 120

caesar

Front 121

Cleopatra was Intelligent. Spoke 7 languages. Ptolemaic dynasty ruler. Possibly part Egyptian/
African. Wife of Caesar. Mother of _________.

Back 121

caesarion

Front 122

Caesar ends _______ after civil war, starts dictatorship. Brings populares reforms,
debt relief, public works and projects for jobs, finds colonies, adopts Egyptian
calendar (Julian calendar, 365 days.)

Back 122

republic

Front 123

Caesar ends republic after _______ , starts dictatorship. Brings populares reforms,
debt relief, public works and projects for jobs, finds colonies, adopts Egyptian
calendar (Julian calendar, 365 days.)

Back 123

civil war

Front 124

Caesar ends republic after civil war, starts dictatorship. Brings ________ reforms,
debt relief, public works and projects for jobs, finds colonies, adopts Egyptian
calendar (Julian calendar, 365 days.)

Back 124

populares

Front 125

______ was Stabbed in 44 bc. By those who thought they
were restoring the republic, ie. republicans

Back 125

caesar

Front 126

Caesar was Stabbed in ___ bc. By those who thought they
were restoring the republic, ie. republicans

Back 126

44

Front 127

Caesar was Stabbed in 44 bc. By those who thought they
were restoring the ________, ie. republicans

Back 127

republic

Front 128

_______ wanted clemency for Caesar followers. Mark Anthony was consul under
Caesar, forgiven. Optimates/republicans still led by Brutus, populares led by Anthony.

Back 128

brutus

Front 129

Brutus wanted clemency for _______ followers. Mark Anthony was consul under
Caesar, forgiven. Optimates/republicans still led by Brutus, populares led by Anthony.

Back 129

caesar

Front 130

Brutus wanted clemency for Caesar followers. __________ was consul under
Caesar, forgiven. Optimates/republicans still led by Brutus, populares led by Anthony.

Back 130

mark antony

Front 131

Brutus wanted clemency for Caesar followers. Mark Anthony was ______ under
Caesar, forgiven. Optimates/republicans still led by Brutus, populares led by Anthony.

Back 131

consul

Front 132

Brutus wanted clemency for Caesar followers. Mark Anthony was consul under
_______, forgiven. Optimates/republicans still led by Brutus, populares led by Anthony.

Back 132

caesar

Front 133

Brutus wanted clemency for Caesar followers. Mark Anthony was consul under
Caesar, forgiven. ____________ still led by Brutus, populares led by Anthony.

Back 133

optimates/republicans

Front 134

Brutus wanted clemency for Caesar followers. Mark Anthony was consul under
Caesar, forgiven. Optimates/republicans still led by ______, populares led by Anthony.

Back 134

brutus

Front 135

Brutus wanted clemency for Caesar followers. Mark Anthony was consul under
Caesar, forgiven. Optimates/republicans still led by Brutus, _________ led by Anthony.

Back 135

populares

Front 136

Brutus wanted clemency for Caesar followers. Mark Anthony was consul under
Caesar, forgiven. Optimates/republicans still led by Brutus, populares led by ________.

Back 136

antony

Front 137

_______ was a great orator, interested in philosophies, favored republicans,
braggart and malicious sense of humor and brought him down.

Back 137

cicero

Front 138

Cicero was a great _________, interested in philosophies, favored republicans,
braggart and malicious sense of humor and brought him down.

Back 138

orator

Front 139

Cicero was a great orator, interested in philosophies, favored __________,
braggart and malicious sense of humor and brought him down.

Back 139

republicans

Front 140

Cicero was a great orator, interested in philosophies, favored republicans,
______________ and brought him down.

Back 140

braggart and malicious sense of humor

Front 141

____________ was nephew and adopted son of julius caesar

Back 141

octavian caesar

Front 142

octavian Caesar was ___________ of julius caesar

Back 142

nephew and adopted son

Front 143

octavian Caesar was nephew and adopted son of ___________

Back 143

julius caesar

Front 144

_________, Octavian Caesar, and paulenes led 2nd triumvirate, against republicans,
from 43-33 bc.

Back 144

marc antony

Front 145

Antony, __________, and paulenes led 2nd triumvirate, against republicans,
from 43-33 bc.

Back 145

octavian caesar

Front 146

Antony, Octavian Caesar, and __________ led 2nd triumvirate, against republicans,
from 43-33 bc.

Back 146

paulenes

Front 147

Antony, Octavian Caesar, and paulenes led ____ triumvirate, against republicans,
from 43-33 bc.

Back 147

2nd

Front 148

Antony, Octavian Caesar, and paulenes led 2nd triumvirate, against __________,
from 43-33 bc.

Back 148

republicans

Front 149

Antony, Octavian Caesar, and paulenes led 2nd triumvirate, against republicans,
from ____-____ bc.

Back 149

43, 33

Front 150

_______ republicans put to death by 2nd triumvirate

Back 150

2300

Front 151

2300 ________ put to death by 2nd triumvirate

Back 151

republican

Front 152

2300 republicans put to death by ____ triumvirate

Back 152

2nd

Front 153

____ triumverate took down republicans at two battles of philippi. brutus commits suciide after second one

Back 153

2nd

Front 154

2nd triumverate took down _________ at two battles of philippi. brutus commits suciide after second one

Back 154

republican

Front 155

2nd triumverate took down republicans at ______________. brutus commits suciide after second one

Back 155

two battles of philippi

Front 156

2nd triumverate took down republicans at two battles of philippi. ________ commits suciide after second one

Back 156

brutus

Front 157

2nd triumverate took down republicans at two battles of philippi. brutus commits suciide after ________ one

Back 157

second

Front 158

________ pushed out of triumvirate, Antony takes east, Octavius Caesar the west, and they had joint rule of Rome.

Back 158

paulenes

Front 159

Paulenes pushed out of triumvirate, _______ takes east, Octavius Caesar the west, and they had joint rule of Rome.

Back 159

antony

Front 160

Paulenes pushed out of triumvirate, Antony takes east, ___________ the west, and they had joint rule of Rome.

Back 160

octavius caesar

Front 161

Paulenes pushed out of triumvirate, Antony takes east, Octavius Caesar the west, and they had joint rule of ________.

Back 161

rome

Front 162

_________ calls cleopatra to Asia Minor for war against Parthians. Falls in love with
cleopatra and they have three children.

Back 162

mark antony

Front 163

Antony calls cleopatra to _________ for war against Parthians. Falls in love with
cleopatra and they have three children.

Back 163

asia minor

Front 164

Antony calls cleopatra to Asia Minor for war against ________. Falls in love with
cleopatra and they have three children.

Back 164

parthians

Front 165

Antony calls cleopatra to Asia Minor for war against Parthians. Falls in love with
her and they have _____ children.

Back 165

three

Front 166

__________ had to marry octavian's sister
Octavius to mend fences with Octavian Caesar. Eventually returns to cleopatra,
starts next civil war between Octavian and Antony. Antony's will is published, and
controversy strikes. Both guys want rule of Roman Empire.

Back 166

mark antony

Front 167

Antony had to marry ___________ sister
Octavius to mend fences with Octavian Caesar. Eventually returns to cleopatra,
starts next civil war between Octavian and Antony. Antony's will is published, and
controversy strikes. Both guys want rule of Roman Empire.

Back 167

octavian caesar's

Front 168

Antony had to marry octavian's sister
_________ to mend fences with Octavian Caesar. Eventually returns to cleopatra,
starts next civil war between Octavian and Antony. Antony's will is published, and
controversy strikes. Both guys want rule of Roman Empire.

Back 168

octavius

Front 169

Antony had to marry octavian's sister
Octavius to mend fences with Octavian Caesar. Eventually returns to cleopatra,
starts next ________ between Octavian and Antony. Antony's will is published, and
controversy strikes. Both guys want rule of Roman Empire.

Back 169

civil war

Front 170

Antony had to marry octavian's sister
Octavius to mend fences with Octavian Caesar. Eventually returns to cleopatra,
starts next civil war between Octavian and Antony. Antony's ______ is published, and
controversy strikes. Both guys want rule of Roman Empire.

Back 170

will

Front 171

Antony had to marry octavian's sister
Octavius to mend fences with Octavian Caesar. Eventually returns to cleopatra,
starts next civil war between Octavian and Antony. Antony's will is published, and
controversy strikes. Both guys want rule of ______________

Back 171

Roman Empire.

Front 172

Rome's ____ major civil war happened in 32bc

Back 172

2nd

Front 173

Rome's 2nd major _________ happened in 32bc

Back 173

civil war

Front 174

Rome's 2nd major civil war happened in ________

Back 174

32 bc

Front 175

Major battle of 2nd ________ was battle of actium, a naval battle

Back 175

civil war

Front 176

Major battle of 2nd civil war was battle of ________, a naval battle

Back 176

actium

Front 177

Major battle of 2nd civil war was battle of actium, a _______ battle

Back 177

naval

Front 178

__________ wins second civil war. Mark Antony commits suicide and cleopatra is murdered.

Back 178

octavian caesar

Front 179

Octavian Caesar wins second _______. Mark Antony commits suicide and cleopatra is murdered.

Back 179

civil war

Front 180

Octavian Caesar wins second civil war. _________ commits suicide and cleopatra is murdered.

Back 180

mark antony

Front 181

Octavian Caesar wins second civil war. Mark Antony commits suicide and _________ is murdered.

Back 181

cleopatra

Front 182

__________ is named Augustus when he's named leader of empire.

Back 182

octavian

Front 183

Octavian is named _________ when he's named leader of empire.

Back 183

augustus

Front 184

Octavian is named Augustus when he's named ________________

Back 184

leader of empire.

Front 185

Takes a few years to get his __________ government underway. Principate was
basically transition from republic to disguise Empireship. Ran from 27-14 bc

Back 185

principate

Front 186

Takes a few years to get his principate government underway. Principate was
basically transition from ________ to disguise Empireship. Ran from 27-14 bc

Back 186

republic

Front 187

Takes a few years to get his principate government underway. Principate was
basically transition from republic to disguise Empireship. Ran from ____-____ bc

Back 187

27, 14

Front 188

____________ had control of major provinces with most troops.
Named tribune for life. Spoke first n senate.

Back 188

augusyus caesar

Front 189

augustus caesar had control of major provinces with most _______.
Named tribune for life.

Back 189

troops

Front 190

augustus caesar had control of major provinces with most troops.
Named _______ for life.

Back 190

tribune

Front 191

after second roman __________, Army paid by central treasury.

Back 191

civil war

Front 192

after second roman civil war, Army paid by _______________.

Back 192

central treasury

Front 193

What was the Praetorian Guard?

Back 193

roman ruler private defense force

Front 194

after second ________, augutus caesar brought Bread price control and free entertainments, ie. bread and circuses..

Back 194

civil war

Front 195

after second civil war, ___________ brought Bread price control and free entertainments, ie. bread and circuses..

Back 195

augustus caesar

Front 196

after second civil war, augutus caesar brought ______________ and free entertainments, ie. bread and circuses..

Back 196

bread price control

Front 197

after second civil war, augutus caesar brought Bread price control and free entertainments, ie.______________

Back 197

bread and circuses..

Front 198

after _______ civil war, augustus caesar Patronized artists in turn for good propaganda.

Back 198

second

Front 199

after second civil war, _____________ Patronized artists in turn for good propaganda.

Back 199

augustus caesar

Front 200

after second civil war, augustus caesar Patronized artists in turn for good __________.

Back 200

propaganda

Front 201

_______ was leading roman poet, known for idylls and pastorals which honored nature. Epic poem was Aeneid

Back 201

vergil

Front 202

Vergil was leading roman _______, known for idylls and pastorals which honored nature. Epic poem was Aeneid

Back 202

poet

Front 203

Vergil was leading roman poet, known for ______ and _______ which honored nature. Epic poem was Aeneid

Back 203

idylls, pastorals

Front 204

Vergil was leading roman poet, known for idylls and pastorals which honored _______. Epic poem was Aeneid

Back 204

nature

Front 205

Vergil was leading roman poet, known for idylls and pastorals which honored nature. Epic poem was ________

Back 205

aeneid

Front 206

______ was foremost historian during augustus caesar's reign

Back 206

livy

Front 207

Livy was foremost __________ during augustus caesar's reign

Back 207

historian

Front 208

Livy was foremost historian during ___________'s reign

Back 208

augustus caesar

Front 209

________ known for love poetry during augustus caesar's reign

Back 209

ovid

Front 210

Ovid known for _________ during augustus caesar's reign

Back 210

love poetry

Front 211

Ovid known for love poetry during __________'s reign

Back 211

augustus caesar

Front 212

_______ acquire more power under empire, livia was Augustus caesar's wife and
wilded influence.

Back 212

women

Front 213

Women acquire more power under empire, _______ was Augustus caesar's wife and
wilded influence.

Back 213

livia

Front 214

Women acquire more power under empire, livia was ___________'s wife and
wilded influence.

Back 214

augustus caesar

Front 215

Women acquire more power under empire, livia was Augustus caesar's ______ and
wilded influence.

Back 215

wife

Front 216

name julio-claudian dynasty's two worst leaders?

Back 216

nero, caligula

Front 217

_______ was formally annexed by rome in 47

Back 217

brittain

Front 218

britain was formally annexed by rome in _____

Back 218

47

Front 219

______'s death starts Flavian dynasty in 69, lasted until 96 ad

Back 219

nero

Front 220

Nero's death starts ________ dynasty in 69, lasted until 96 ad

Back 220

flavian

Front 221

Nero's death starts Flavian dynasty in ____, lasted until 96 ad

Back 221

69

Front 222

Nero's death starts Flavian dynasty in 69, lasted until _____ ad

Back 222

96

Front 223

___-____ ad was roman Jewish revolt, temples burned, wailing wall remains.

Back 223

66, 70

Front 224

66-70 ad was roman Jewish revolt, temples burned, _________ remains.

Back 224

wailing wall

Front 225

____ ad: mt Vesuvius erupts. Pompeii wiped out. 20k die from poisonous gas.

Back 225

79

Front 226

79 ad: mt ________ erupts. Pompeii wiped out. 20k die from poisonous gas.

Back 226

vesuvius

Front 227

79 ad: mt Vesuvius erupts. ________ wiped out. 20k die from poisonous gas.

Back 227

pompeii

Front 228

79 ad: mt Vesuvius erupts. Pompeii wiped out. ____ die from poisonous gas.

Back 228

20k

Front 229

79 ad: mt Vesuvius erupts. Pompeii wiped out. 20k die from __________

Back 229

poisonous gas.

Front 230

_______ ruled from 98 to117, he was a good warrior, led farthest expansion of Roman Empire, born in Spain, conquered Dacia in Balkans

Back 230

trajan

Front 231

Trajan ruled from ____ to ____, he was a good warrior, led farthest expansion of Roman Empire, born in Spain, conquered Dacia in Balkans

Back 231

98, 117

Front 232

Trajan ruled from 98 to117, he was a ________, led farthest expansion of Roman Empire, born in Spain, conquered Dacia in Balkans

Back 232

good warrior

Front 233

Trajan ruled from 98 to117, he was a good warrior, led farthest expansion of Roman Empire, born in _______, conquered Dacia in Balkans

Back 233

spain

Front 234

Trajan ruled from 98 to117, he was a good warrior, led farthest expansion of Roman Empire, born in Spain, conquered _______ in Balkans

Back 234

dacia

Front 235

________'s column artwork
celebrates his conquest and was added to roman forum, adopted Hadrian as successor.

Back 235

trajan

Front 236

Trajan's column artwork
celebrates his conquest and was added to __________, adopted Hadrian as successor.

Back 236

roman forum

Front 237

Trajan's column artwork
celebrates his conquest and was added to roman forum, adopted _________ as successor.

Back 237

hadrian

Front 238

_______ led rome from 117 to138, adopts Hadrian wall to defend Roman Empire from Celtic tribes, policy of recession rather than expansion,

Back 238

hadrian

Front 239

Hadrian led rome from _____ to _____, adopts Hadrian wall to defend Roman Empire from Celtic tribes, policy of recession rather than expansion,

Back 239

117, 138

Front 240

Hadrian led rome from 117 to138, adopts ____________ to defend Roman Empire from Celtic tribes, policy of recession rather than expansion,

Back 240

hadrian wall

Front 241

Hadrian led rome from 117 to138, adopts Hadrian wall to defend Roman Empire from _________, policy of recession rather than expansion,

Back 241

celtic tribes

Front 242

Hadrian led rome from 117 to138, adopts Hadrian wall to defend Roman Empire from Celtic tribes, policy of _______ rather than _________,

Back 242

recession, expansion

Front 243

________ was a wise and humane legislator, gives rights to women in law courts, didn't abolish slavery but started
slaves' rights.

Back 243

hadrian

Front 244

Hadrian was a wise and humane legislator, gives rights to _______ in law courts, didn't abolish slavery but started
slaves' rights.

Back 244

women

Front 245

Hadrian was a wise and humane legislator, gives rights to women in ________, didn't abolish slavery but started
slaves' rights.

Back 245

law courts

Front 246

Hadrian was a wise and humane legislator, gives rights to women in law courts, didn't abolish ________ but started
______' rights.

Back 246

slavery, slaves

Front 247

___________ led rome from 161 to 180 ad, a philosopher-king, practiced
stoicism, last prosperity of Roman Empire during his reign, plague breaks out,
defends against Germanic tribes which eventually succeeded in ending Roman Empire.

Back 247

marcus aurelius

Front 248

Marcus Aurelius led rome from ____ to ____ ad, a philosopher-king, practiced
stoicism, last prosperity of Roman Empire during his reign, plague breaks out,
defends against Germanic tribes which eventually succeeded in ending Roman Empire.

Back 248

161, 180

Front 249

Marcus Aurelius led rome from 161 to 180 ad, a __________-king, practiced
stoicism, last prosperity of Roman Empire during his reign, plague breaks out,
defends against Germanic tribes which eventually succeeded in ending Roman Empire.

Back 249

philosopher

Front 250

Marcus Aurelius led rome from 161 to 180 ad, a philosopher-king, practiced
________, last prosperity of Roman Empire during his reign, plague breaks out,
defends against Germanic tribes which eventually succeeded in ending Roman Empire.

Back 250

stoicism

Front 251

Marcus Aurelius led rome from 161 to 180 ad, a philosopher-king, practiced
stoicism, last ________ of Roman Empire during his reign, plague breaks out,
defends against Germanic tribes which eventually succeeded in ending Roman Empire.

Back 251

prosperity

Front 252

Marcus Aurelius led rome from 161 to 180 ad, a philosopher-king, practiced
stoicism, last prosperity of Roman Empire during his reign, ________ breaks out,
defends against Germanic tribes which eventually succeeded in ending Roman Empire.

Back 252

plagues

Front 253

Marcus Aurelius led rome from 161 to 180 ad, a philosopher-king, practiced
stoicism, last prosperity of Roman Empire during his reign, plague breaks out,
defends against __________ tribes which eventually succeeded in ending Roman Empire.

Back 253

germanic

Front 254

2 roman _______ legacy...
Road building: 50k miles of roads with smaller side roads, work of military
engineers, milestones indicate miles to next city, started speed bumps.
Aqueducts: 11 built to bring water into Rome itself.
Public fountains, lead pipes brought water into houses

Back 254

engineering

Front 255

2 roman Engineering legacy...
Road building: ___k miles of roads with smaller side roads, work of military
engineers, milestones indicate miles to next city, started speed bumps.
Aqueducts: 11 built to bring water into Rome itself.
Public fountains, lead pipes brought water into houses

Back 255

50

Front 256

2 roman Engineering legacy...
Road building: 50k miles of roads with smaller side roads, work of ____________, milestones indicate miles to next city, started speed bumps.
Aqueducts: 11 built to bring water into Rome itself.
Public fountains, lead pipes brought water into houses

Back 256

military engineers

Front 257

2 roman Engineering legacy...
Road building: 50k miles of roads with smaller side roads, work of military
engineers, ________ indicate miles to next city, started speed bumps.
Aqueducts: 11 built to bring water into Rome itself.
Public fountains, lead pipes brought water into houses

Back 257

milestones

Front 258

2 roman Engineering legacy...
Road building: 50k miles of roads with smaller side roads, work of military
engineers, milestones indicate miles to next city, started _______ bumps.
Aqueducts: 11 built to bring water into Rome itself.
Public fountains, lead pipes brought water into houses

Back 258

speed

Front 259

2 roman Engineering legacy...
Road building: 50k miles of roads with smaller side roads, work of military
engineers, milestones indicate miles to next city, started speed bumps.
Aqueducts: ____ built to bring water into Rome itself.
Public fountains, lead pipes brought water into houses

Back 259

11

Front 260

the romans architectural legacy was in _____ and _______. They preferred corinthian columns.

Back 260

arches, vaults

Front 261

the romans architectural legacy was in arches and vaults. They preferred __________ columns.

Back 261

corinthian

Front 262

the romans architectural legacy was in arches and vaults. They preferred corinthian __________.

Back 262

columns

Front 263

the romans enhanced ________, which led to bigger monuments

Back 263

cement

Front 264

the romans enhanced cement, which led to _______________

Back 264

bigger monuments

Front 265

__________, aka Flavian amphitheater, sat 50k people,

Back 265

colosseum

Front 266

Colosseum, aka _____________, sat 50k people,

Back 266

flavian ampitheater

Front 267

Colosseum, aka Flavian amphitheater, sat _______ people,

Back 267

50k

Front 268

_________ reminded people of cults; belief in resurrection helped it spread

Back 268

christianity

Front 269

christianity reminded people of ______; belief in resurrection helped it spread

Back 269

cults

Front 270

christianity reminded people of cults; belief in ___________ helped it spread

Back 270

resurrection

Front 271

What were 4 pros of early christianity?

Back 271

christ was real figure in roman judea, thought to be an ethical religion, had strong organization, persecutions birthed martyrs

Front 272

______, converted in 33 ad. Jesus died in 30 ad. Paul converts on road to Damascus, on way to take part in persecutions, has vision of god.

Back 272

paul

Front 273

Paul, converted in ____ ad. Jesus died in 30 ad. Paul converts on road to Damascus, on way to take part in persecutions, has vision of god.

Back 273

33

Front 274

Paul, converted in 33 ad. ______ died in 30 ad. Paul converts on road to Damascus, on way to take part in persecutions, has vision of god.

Back 274

jesus

Front 275

Paul, converted in 33 ad. Jesus died in ____ ad. Paul converts on road to Damascus, on way to take part in persecutions, has vision of god.

Back 275

30

Front 276

Paul, converted in 33 ad. Jesus died in 30 ad. Paul converts on road to __________, on way to take part in persecutions, has vision of god.

Back 276

damascus

Front 277

Paul, converted in 33 ad. Jesus died in 30 ad. Paul converts on road to Damascus, on way to _______________, has vision of god.

Back 277

take part in persecutions

Front 278

Paul, converted in 33 ad. Jesus died in 30 ad. Paul converts on road to Damascus, on way to take part in persecutions, has vision of _______.

Back 278

god

Front 279

______ and _____ tried to convert Jews and Gentiles.

Back 279

peter, paul

Front 280

Peter and Paul tried to convert _______________.

Back 280

Jews and Gentiles

Front 281

What were the epistles?

Back 281

Paul wrote epistles, letters to groups to offer advice on conversion.

Front 282

__________ believe that Jesus was a great teacher, and Paul made him into a god.

Back 282

secularists

Front 283

Secularists believe that ________ was a great teacher, and Paul made him into a god.

Back 283

jesus

Front 284

Secularists believe that Jesus was a great _______, and Paul made him into a god.

Back 284

teacher

Front 285

Secularists believe that Jesus was a great teacher, and _______ made him into a god.

Back 285

paul

Front 286

Secularists believe that Jesus was a great teacher, and Paul made him into a ______.

Back 286

god

Front 287

Roman Empire's ____________ tolerated Christianity in 4th cent, 313 ad. Mother was a Christian. He converted near death..

Back 287

constantine the great

Front 288

Roman Empire's Constantine the great tolerated __________ in 4th cent, 313 ad. Mother was a Christian. He converted near death..

Back 288

christianity

Front 289

Roman Empire's Constantine the great tolerated Christianity in ______________. Mother was a Christian. He converted near death..

Back 289

4th cent, 313 ad

Front 290

___________ Calls council of Nicaea in 325 ad, church council. Christianity decided that it was hierarchal, god he father and Jesus the son, or Arayanism.

Back 290

constantine the great

Front 291

constantine the great Calls ___________ in 325 ad, church council. Christianity decided that it was hierarchal, god he father and Jesus the son, or Arayanism.

Back 291

council of nicea

Front 292

constantine the great Calls council of Nicaea in _______ ad, church council. Christianity decided that it was hierarchal, god he father and Jesus the son, or Arayanism.

Back 292

325

Front 293

constantine the great Calls council of Nicaea in 325 ad, church council. Christianity decided that it was _________, god he father and Jesus the son, or Arayanism.

Back 293

hierarchal

Front 294

constantine the great Calls council of Nicaea in 325 ad, church council. Christianity decided that it was hierarchal, god he father and Jesus the son, or ___________.

Back 294

aryanism

Front 295

__________ Dies in west. Survives in east for 1000 more yrs. became known as Byzantine emperor.
Expansion ended, no more tribute coming in. Intellectual sterility (no new
visions.) heriditary rule ends, those with strongest army ruled, succession of civil wars. Debased coinage: less gold and silver in medals, value goes down, inflation rises.

Back 295

roman empire

Front 296

roman empire Dies in west. Survives in east for ________ more yrs. became known as Byzantine emperor.
Expansion ended, no more tribute coming in. Intellectual sterility (no new
visions.) heriditary rule ends, those with strongest army ruled, succession of civil wars. Debased coinage: less gold and silver in medals, value goes down, inflation rises.

Back 296

1000

Front 297

roman empire Dies in west. Survives in east for 1000 more yrs. became known as __________ empire.
Expansion ended, no more tribute coming in. Intellectual sterility (no new
visions.) heriditary rule ends, those with strongest army ruled, succession of civil wars. Debased coinage: less gold and silver in medals, value goes down, inflation rises.

Back 297

byzantine

Front 298

roman empire Dies in west. Survives in east for 1000 more yrs. became known as Byzantine empire.
Expansion ended, no more tribute coming in. _____________ (no new
visions.) heriditary rule ends, those with strongest army ruled, succession of civil wars. Debased coinage: less gold and silver in medals, value goes down, inflation rises.

Back 298

intelectual sterility

Front 299

roman empire Dies in west. Survives in east for 1000 more yrs. became known as Byzantine empire.
Expansion ended, no more tribute coming in. Intellectual sterility (no new
visions.) ________ rule ends, those with strongest army ruled, succession of civil wars. Debased coinage: less gold and silver in medals, value goes down, inflation rises.

Back 299

hereditary

Front 300

roman empire Dies in west. Survives in east for 1000 more yrs. became known as Byzantine empire.
Expansion ended, no more tribute coming in. Intellectual sterility (no new
visions.) heriditary rule ends, those with ____________ ruled, succession of civil wars. Debased coinage: less gold and silver in medals, value goes down, inflation rises.

Back 300

strongest army

Front 301

roman empire Dies in west. Survives in east for 1000 more yrs. became known as Byzantine empire.
Expansion ended, no more tribute coming in. Intellectual sterility (no new
visions.) heriditary rule ends, those with strongest army ruled, succession of _________. Debased coinage: less gold and silver in medals, value goes down, inflation rises.

Back 301

civil wars

Front 302

roman empire Dies in west. Survives in east for 1000 more yrs. became known as Byzantine empire.
Expansion ended, no more tribute coming in. Intellectual sterility (no new
visions.) heriditary rule ends, those with strongest army ruled, succession of civil wars. Debased coinage: ___________, value goes down, inflation rises.

Back 302

less gold and silver in medals

Front 303

Roman economy becomes stagnation, or ____________ (stagnancy + inflation)
Emperor Diocletian offers slow down in 284-305 ad, but did it through heavy
taxes, people lost motivation for production. System of government was
"dominate," and took label of dominus

Back 303

stagflation

Front 304

Roman economy becomes stagnation, or stagflation (stagnancy + inflation)
Emperor _________ offers slow down in 284-305 ad, but did it through heavy
taxes, people lost motivation for production. System of government was
"dominate," and took label of dominus

Back 304

diocletian

Front 305

Roman economy becomes stagnation, or stagflation (stagnancy + inflation)
Emperor Diocletian offers slow down in 284-305 ad, but did it through ___________, people lost motivation for production. System of government was
"dominate," and took label of dominus

Back 305

heavy taxes

Front 306

Roman economy becomes stagnation, or stagflation (stagnancy + inflation)
Emperor Diocletian offers slow down in 284-305 ad, but did it through heavy
taxes, people lost motivation for ____________. System of government was
"dominate," and took label of dominus

Back 306

production

Front 307

Roman economy becomes stagnation, or stagflation (stagnancy + inflation)
Emperor Diocletian offers slow down in 284-305 ad, but did it through heavy
taxes, people lost motivation for production. System of government was
"dominate," and emperor took label of _________

Back 307

dominus

Front 308

How did roman people fight high taxation at end of empire?

Back 308

Villas pop up as areas to fight taxation with private armies, colons join and
become sort of serfs of Middle Ages in protection of tax collecting govt

Front 309

______ he Hun Came from Asia. Great cavalryman, added other skills of great army by
5th century.

Back 309

atilla

Front 310

Attila he Hun Came from _______. Great cavalryman, added other skills of great army by
5th century.

Back 310

asia

Front 311

Attila he Hun Came from Asia. Great __________, added other skills of great army by
5th century.

Back 311

cavalryman

Front 312

Attila he Hun Came from Asia. Great cavalryman, added other skills of great army by
______ century.

Back 312

5th

Front 313

___________ fought for reforms such as land reform, which made more farmers eligible for military service

Back 313

tiberius gracchus

Front 314

tiberius gracchus fought for reforms such as ____ reform, which made more farmers eligible for military service

Back 314

land

Front 315

tiberius gracchus fought for reforms such as land reform, which made more farmers eligible for ____________

Back 315

military service

Front 316

statesman _____________ fought to reform senators' rights

Back 316

gaius gracchus

Front 317

statesman gaius gracchus fought to reform ______________

Back 317

senators' rights

Front 318

in rome, someone who was __________ had no relatives who had ever been consul

Back 318

novus homo

Front 319

in rome, someone who was novus homo had _________________

Back 319

no relatives who had ever been consul

Front 320

____________ were organized in bands which tacitus called a "comitatus," or following

Back 320

germanic warriors

Front 321

germanic warriors were organized in ______ which tacitus called a "comitatus," or following

Back 321

bands

Front 322

germanic warriors were organized in bands which ________ called a "comitatus," or following

Back 322

tacitus

Front 323

germanic warriors were organized in bands which tacitus called a "________," or following

Back 323

comitatus

Front 324

germanic warriors were organized in bands which tacitus called a "comitatus," or _________

Back 324

following

Front 325

_________ was the name of financial compensation for loss of life in first germanic laws

Back 325

wergeld

Front 326

wergeld was the name of ____________ for loss of life in first germanic laws

Back 326

financial compensation

Front 327

wergeld was the name of financial compensation for _______ in first germanic laws

Back 327

loss of life

Front 328

wergeld was the name of financial compensation for loss of life in first _______________

Back 328

germanic laws

Front 329

____________ were first to utilize heavy-wheeled plows to counter rainy weather in 6th century

Back 329

germans and slavs

Front 330

germans and slavs were first to utilize _____________ to counter rainy weather in 6th century

Back 330

heavy-wheeled plows

Front 331

germans and slavs were first to utilize heavy-wheeled plows to counter rainy weather in ____ century

Back 331

6th

Front 332

the _______, a community of serfs living under the authority of a lord, was a fundamental unit of economic, judicial, and social organization during the middle ages.

Back 332

manor

Front 333

the manor, a community of _______ living under the authority of a lord, was a fundamental unit of economic, judicial, and social organization during the middle ages.

Back 333

serfs

Front 334

the manor, a community of serfs living under the authority of a ______, was a fundamental unit of economic, judicial, and social organization during the middle ages.

Back 334

lord

Front 335

the manor, a community of serfs living under the authority of a lord, was a fundamental unit of _______________ during the middle ages.

Back 335

economic, judicial, and social organization

Front 336

the manor, a community of serfs living under the authority of a lord, was a fundamental unit of economic, judicial, and social organization during the _____________

Back 336

middle ages

Front 337

__________ were lands that lords rented to peasants

Back 337

open fields

Front 338

open fields were lands that ______________

Back 338

lords rented to peasants

Front 339

__________ was land reserved for the manor lord and was tended to by peasants

Back 339

demesne land

Front 340

demesne land was land reserved for ________ and was tended to by peasants

Back 340

the manor lord

Front 341

demesne land was land reserved for the manor lord and was tended to by __________

Back 341

peasants

Front 342

__________ was manor land reserved for the priest; worked by himself or hired help

Back 342

glebe land

Front 343

glebe land was manor land reserved for __________; worked by himself or hired help

Back 343

the priest

Front 344

glebe land was manor land reserved for the priest; worked by _______________

Back 344

himself or hired help

Front 345

______________ came up with the carolingian miniscule, which basically was the use of upper and lower-caed letters

Back 345

monks at corbie and tours

Front 346

monks at corbie and tours came up with the ____________, which basically was the use of upper and lower-caed letters

Back 346

carolingian miniscule

Front 347

monks at corbie and tours came up with the carolingian miniscule, which basically was _____________________

Back 347

the use of upper and lower-caed letters

Front 348

__________ refers both to the economic organization of agricultural production and to the organization of the lives and labor of the peasants who did the actual cultivating

Back 348

manorialism

Front 349

manorialism refers both to the _____________ and to the organization of the lives and labor of the peasants who did the actual cultivating

Back 349

economic organization of agriculture

Front 350

manorialism refers both to the economic organization of agricultural production and to the organization of ____________________

Back 350

the lives and labor of the peasants who did the actual cultivating

Front 351

in the middle ages, __________ referred to the top 5 % of the population

Back 351

feudalism

Front 352

in the middle ages, feudalism referred to the top ___ % of the population

Back 352

5

Front 353

a ________ was a free person who put himself under the protection of a lord

Back 353

vassal

Front 354

a vassal was a free person who put himself __________________

Back 354

under the protection of a lord

Front 355

an act of _________ was when a vassal would embrace his lord and swear fealty (or loyalty)

Back 355

homage

Front 356

an act of homage was when a ________ would embrace his lord and swear fealty (or loyalty)

Back 356

vassal

Front 357

an act of homage was when a vassal would ________ his lord and swear fealty (or loyalty)

Back 357

embrace

Front 358

an act of homage was when a vassal would embrace his lord and swear _______ (or loyalty)

Back 358

fealty

Front 359

during the ___________, today's western european people pushed east to try to expand their land into what is now eastern europe

Back 359

middle ages

Front 360

during the ___________, today's western european people pushed east to try to expand their land into what is now eastern europe

Back 360

middle ages

Front 361

during the middle ages, today's ___________ people pushed east to try to expand their land into what is now eastern europe

Back 361

western european

Front 362

during the middle ages, today's ___________ people pushed east to try to expand their land into what is now eastern europe

Back 362

western european

Front 363

during the middle ages, today's western european people pushed east to try to expand their land into what is now ____________

Back 363

eastern europe

Front 364

during the middle ages, today's western european people pushed east to try to expand their land into what is now ____________

Back 364

eastern europe

Front 365

in the late ____th century, christian kings pushed south onto the iberian peninsula and defeated muslim kingdoms. this was known as the reconquista

Back 365

13

Front 366

in the late ____th century, christian kings pushed south onto the iberian peninsula and defeated muslim kingdoms. this was known as the reconquista

Back 366

13

Front 367

in the late 13th century, ________ kings pushed south onto the iberian peninsula and defeated muslim kingdoms. this was known as the reconquista

Back 367

christian

Front 368

in the late 13th century, ________ kings pushed south onto the iberian peninsula and defeated muslim kingdoms. this was known as the reconquista

Back 368

christian

Front 369

in the late 13th century, christian kings pushed ______ onto the iberian peninsula and defeated muslim kingdoms. this was known as the reconquista

Back 369

south

Front 370

in the late 13th century, christian kings pushed ______ onto the iberian peninsula and defeated muslim kingdoms. this was known as the reconquista

Back 370

south

Front 371

in the late 13th century, christian kings pushed south onto the ____________ and defeated muslim kingdoms. this was known as the reconquista

Back 371

iberian peninsula

Front 372

in the late 13th century, christian kings pushed south onto the ____________ and defeated muslim kingdoms. this was known as the reconquista

Back 372

iberian peninsula

Front 373

in the late 13th century, christian kings pushed south onto the iberian peninsula and defeated _________ kingdoms. this was known as the reconquista

Back 373

muslim

Front 374

in the late 13th century, christian kings pushed south onto the iberian peninsula and defeated _________ kingdoms. this was known as the reconquista

Back 374

muslim

Front 375

in the late 13th century, christian kings pushed south onto the iberian peninsula and defeated muslim kingdoms. this was known as the ______________

Back 375

reconquista

Front 376

in the late 13th century, christian kings pushed south onto the iberian peninsula and defeated muslim kingdoms. this was known as the ______________

Back 376

reconquista

Front 377

______________, cousin of edward the confessor, the last saxon king, said he'd promised him he'd be king, but the english royal council backed saxon harold goldwison. Therefore, he had to fight for it during norman conquest.

Back 377

william of normandy

Front 378

______________, cousin of edward the confessor, the last saxon king, said he'd promised him he'd be king, but the english royal council backed saxon harold goldwison. Therefore, he had to fight for it during norman conquest.

Back 378

william of normandy

Front 379

william of normandy, __________ of edward the confessor, the last saxon king, said he'd promised him he'd be king, but the english royal council backed saxon harold goldwison. Therefore, he had to fight for it during norman conquest.

Back 379

cousin

Front 380

william of normandy, __________ of edward the confessor, the last saxon king, said he'd promised him he'd be king, but the english royal council backed saxon harold goldwison. Therefore, he had to fight for it during norman conquest.

Back 380

cousin

Front 381

william of normandy, cousin of ______________, the last saxon king, said he'd promised him he'd be king, but the english royal council backed saxon harold goldwison. Therefore, he had to fight for it during norman conquest.

Back 381

edward the confessor

Front 382

william of normandy, cousin of ______________, the last saxon king, said he'd promised him he'd be king, but the english royal council backed saxon harold goldwison. Therefore, he had to fight for it during norman conquest.

Back 382

edward the confessor

Front 383

william of normandy, cousin of edward the confessor, the last ______ king, said he'd promised him he'd be king, but the english royal council backed saxon harold goldwison. Therefore, he had to fight for it during norman conquest.

Back 383

saxon

Front 384

william of normandy, cousin of edward the confessor, the last ______ king, said he'd promised him he'd be king, but the english royal council backed saxon harold goldwison. Therefore, he had to fight for it during norman conquest.

Back 384

saxon

Front 385

william of normandy, cousin of edward the confessor, the last saxon king, said he'd promised him he'd be king, but the __________ backed saxon harold goldwison. Therefore, he had to fight for it during norman conquest.

Back 385

english royal council

Front 386

william of normandy, cousin of edward the confessor, the last saxon king, said he'd promised him he'd be king, but the __________ backed saxon harold goldwison. Therefore, he had to fight for it during norman conquest.

Back 386

english royal council

Front 387

william of normandy, cousin of edward the confessor, the last saxon king, said he'd promised him he'd be king, but the english royal council backed _____________. Therefore, he had to fight for it during norman conquest.

Back 387

saxon harold goldwison

Front 388

william of normandy, cousin of edward the confessor, the last saxon king, said he'd promised him he'd be king, but the english royal council backed _____________. Therefore, he had to fight for it during norman conquest.

Back 388

saxon harold goldwison

Front 389

william of normandy, cousin of edward the confessor, the last saxon king, said he'd promised him he'd be king, but the english royal council backed saxon harold goldwison. Therefore, he had to fight for it during ______________.

Back 389

norman conquest

Front 390

william of normandy, cousin of edward the confessor, the last saxon king, said he'd promised him he'd be king, but the english royal council backed saxon harold goldwison. Therefore, he had to fight for it during ______________.

Back 390

norman conquest

Front 391

the battle of ________ was the tipping point of william of normandy's successful norman invasion

Back 391

hastings

Front 392

the battle of ________ was the tipping point of william of normandy's successful norman invasion

Back 392

hastings

Front 393

the battle of hastings was the tipping point of ______________'s successful norman invasion

Back 393

william of normandy

Front 394

the battle of hastings was the tipping point of ______________'s successful norman invasion

Back 394

william of normandy

Front 395

the battle of hastings was the tipping point of william of normandy's successful _____________

Back 395

norman invasion

Front 396

the battle of hastings was the tipping point of william of normandy's successful _____________

Back 396

norman invasion

Front 397

a _______ is an immediate vassal of a king

Back 397

baron

Front 398

a _______ is an immediate vassal of a king

Back 398

baron

Front 399

a baron is an immediate _______ of a king

Back 399

vassal

Front 400

a baron is an immediate vassal of a _______

Back 400

king

Front 401

_________ was the great council william the conqueror started after the norman invasion

Back 401

curia regis

Front 402

curia regis was the great council ____________ started after the norman invasion

Back 402

william the conqueror

Front 403

curia regis was the great council william the conqueror started after the __________________

Back 403

norman invasion