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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Small for Gestational Age (SGA) |
< 10% or lbs |
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Large for Gestational Age (LGA) |
> 90% |
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Postterm newborn |
Pregnancy beyond 42 wks- Placenta decreases function w/ age that results fetal respiratory distress |
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Meconium Aspiration |
Aspiration of fluid in utero that contains meconium passed by infant |
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Physiologic Jaundice |
Postnatal destruction of RBC's unable to break down in immature fetal liver causing build up & yellowing of skin |
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Dehydration |
Sunken fontanelles S/S vomiting & diarrhea |
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Erythroblastosis fetalis/ Hemolytic disease |
Congenital hemolytic disease caused by RH- mom & RH + fetus RHOGAM= 28 WKS & W/I 72 HRS |
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Intracranial hemorrhage |
Vitamin K to prevent clots |
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Brachial plexus injury |
Trauma from difficult birth = grasp reflex absent |
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Facial paralysis (Bell's Palsy) |
Injury of facial nerves ( forceps delivery) |
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Congenital dislocated hip aka developmental hip dysplacia |
7 x's more frequent in girls Faulty development of hip
Ortolanis sign = limited abduction when thigh flexed so use pavlik harness |
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Polydactylism |
Extra finger/toe |
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Syndactylism |
Fusing together of fingers/toes |
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Hydrocephalus |
Increased cerebrospinal fluid in brain causing pressure & bigger head size "sun setting" |
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Spina bifida |
Divided spine/imperfect closure of spine = neural tube defect |
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Cleft lip |
Opening in upper lip |
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Cleft palate |
Failure of hard palate to fuse at midline |
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Pyloric stenosis |
Pyloric sphincter is narrow |
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PKU |
Cant break down proteins or amino acids |
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Galactosemia |
Cant break down galactose |
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Hypospadias |
Urethra opening on bottom or side of penis |
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Epidpadias |
Opening on upper side of penis |
