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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

PIETY

religious devotion and reverence for God

PAPACY

the office and position of the pope

URBAN II

pope who issued first call for a crusade

CRUSADE

a holy war to gain control over holy land. Christian vs. Muslim

SALADIN

most famous Muslim leader of 1100's. Captured Jerusalem in Second Crusade.

GUILD

association of people who worked at same occupation "Union"

USURY

lending money with interest. Sin in church

BURGHERS

town dwellers, merchants

MAGNA CARTA

no taxation without representation, jury trial

ESTATES GENERAL

organization of three estates- clergy, lords, commoner

GREAT SCHISM

church split with one pope in Rome and one in Avignon

JOHN WYCLIFFE

English professor who taught Jesus and Bible alone

JOHN HUSS

Excommunicated professor burned at stake teaching Wycliffe

GRIM REAPER

skeleton on horseback whose scythe cut people down - death

BUBONIC PLAGUE

deadly disease killing one third of Europe

PENANCE

an act performed to show sorrow for sin or wrongdoing

LONGBOW

English weapon deadly at 300yds. Helped end feudalism.