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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Magnetism

the properties and interactions of magnets

Magnetic Field

region surrounding a magnet that exerts a force on other magnets and objects made of magnetic materials

Magnetic Poles

region on a magnet where the magnetic force exerted by a magnet is strongest; like poles repel and opposite poles-attract

Electromagnetism

the interaction between electric charges and magnets

Electromagnetic Force

the attractive or repulsive force between electric charges and magnets

Electromagnet

temporary magnet created when there is a current in a wire coil

Electric Motor

device that converts electrical energy to mechanical energy by using the magnetic forces between an electromagnet and a permanent magnet to make a shaft rotate

Generators

device that uses electromagnetic induction to convert mechanical energy to electrical energy

Turbine

large wheel that rotates when pushed by steam, wind, or water and provides mechanical energy to a generator

Direct Current (DC)

electric current that flows in only one direction

Alternating Current

electric current that reverses its direction of flow in a regular pattern