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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

How long is the landlord required to hold property if they are notified?

30 days

What is a permanent injunction?

Granted only after a hearing of the case and is subject to modification.

What is a preliminary injunction?

Preventive, maintains the status quo until all rights are established.

How long does the tenant have to notify landlord they have intent to retrieve property?

Ten days

What is an injunction?

Order or decree in the law of equity requiring a defendant to refrain from doing a given action, officers may be called upon to enforce injunctions.

What is the main reason for landlord/tenant complaint?

Non-payment of rent.

What cannot be in this levy?

Clothes, bibles, school books, sewing machines, military uniforms and equipment.

What is an order of execution?

A levy made on tangible nonperishable personal property of the defendant to satisfy judgment.

If they do not pay in the thirty days what happens?

A judgment lien will be ordered effective for five years, also order of execution may be ordered.

After the thirty days how long do they have to pay?

30 days

If the defendant loses the case how long do they have to appeal?

30 days

How long does and MDJ have to make a decision on a civil case?

5 days

What is intentional tort?

Civil wrong from intentional conduct, but damage wasn’t intended, EX-fishing story with the dynamite where the guys hand gets blown off.

Civil court only needs what to prove who wins?

Preponderance of the evidence

MDJ does civil suits up to how much money?

$12,000

What is the statute of limitations for a civil lawsuit?

2 years

What are the five rules of a narrative police report?

a)First person


b)past tense


c)active voice


d)chronological order


e)short clear concise and concrete words

Field notes become...

Reports, only what you write is what will be in the report.

Basic interrogations should ask what?

Who, what, where, when, why and how

A good report should be...

Factual, accurate, clear, concise, complete and timely.

When is an event specific report used?

For specialty crimes (child abuse, computer crimes,swat callouts, drug buys)

When do you have to do a crash report?

If there is an injury or car cannot be driven from scene.

What goes on an arrest report?

a)Arrestee’s full name


b)aliases


c)nicknames


d)spouse


e)emergency family contacts


f)employment


g)education


h)medical conditions


i)physical description


j)details of the arrest


k)criminal charges

What goes on a crime report?

a)Records facts


b)identify witnesses victims complainants


c)include statements


d)record officer’s observations


e)document physical evidence


f)identify and value stolen/damaged property


g)records types of injury

Representing that minor is of age is what kind of offense?

M3, third person of offense, when you say yeah this guy is 21 man give him a shot.

Misrepresentation of age to try to secure liquor or beer is what kind of offense?

Summary, second or more is an M3. First person offense.

Carry a false ID is what kind of offense?

Summary

What are the types of reports?

a)Crime/incident


b)arrest


c)crash


d)event specific


e)administrative

What are reports used for?

Source documents for filing charges, trial preparation, aid other agencies, forms basis of crime analysis and crime trends, establish police department beat configurations.

What is a report?

Written document, prepared by a police officer, that records, in detail, that officer’s OBSERVATION< AND ACTIONS as they relate to a specific even or incident, including ALL ELEMENTS OF THE CRIME.

What is the primary purpose of reports?

Create a permanent record of law enforcement actions taken during the investigation of crimes or incidents, knowledge and memory aid, protect officer from civil suits.

Why are police reports important?

Process of field reporting is the record of what we do, police reports become the collective memory of the police department.

Exception to Miranda?

In very limited situations, when public safety far out weights the individual self incrimination right to an attorney, Miranda warnings do not apply. EX-armed robbery happens, catch the guy but no gun is found after he ran through a schoolyard, Miranda does not apply in asking where the gun is.

To satisfy the requirements of Miranda, what must occur?

Actual advisement of constitutional rights by the police, and voluntary waiver of those rights by suspect to the police.

When does Miranda apply?

When in custody and incriminating questions are asked.

What is behavior analysis?

Study of human verbal and physical reaction during interview and interrogation. Interpreting behavior is an art not an exact science.

Miranda does not protect against

Evidence collection, EX-dui they cannot have a lawyer before getting blood drawn or breath test.

What is an interrogation?

Formal questioning of a person suspected of a crime by a police officer. Purpose is not for a confession but rather for the truth.

What is an interview?

Purposeful conversation between police officer and another person. Officer attempts to gather information by asking questions about a specific crime.

What is a confession?

A statement made by the suspect that acknowledges them to be guilty of the offense charged and discloses the circumstances and details of the act.

What is an admission?

Any act or statement made by the suspect that tends to prove guilt.