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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What are the two languages we use to create Web pages, how are they treated by:
the server, and the browser... |
the languages used to create Web pages are:
HTML, and CSS 1) the server stores and serves pages created in HTML and CSS 2) the browser retrieves pages and renders their content based on the HTML and CSS |
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What does HTML stand for, and what is it used for...
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HTTP is an abbreviation for Hyper Text Markup Lamguage
and, it's used to structure your Web page |
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What does CSS stand for, and what is it used for...
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CSS is an abbreviation for Cascading Style Sheets
and, is used to control the presentation of your HTML |
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HTML is used to mark up content with tags to provide structure, what are tags referred to as...
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we call matching tags and their enclosed content
elements |
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What three parts make up an element...
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1) an opening tag
2) content 3) a closing tag Note: there are a few elements like, <img> that are an exception to this rule |
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Opening tags can have attributes, give 2 examples...
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type, and
align |
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How is a closing tag formatted...
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a closing tag
has a "/" after the left angle bracket, in front of the tag name e.g. </a> |
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What are the three mandatory elements for your Web page...
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the following three elements should be present in your Web page
1) <html> 2) <head> 3) <body> |
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Where should information about the Web page be held...
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Within the <head> element
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Which element's content do you see displayed in the browser...
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Only the content within the <body> element
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What is significant about whitespace (tabs, returns, spaces) within the content...
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1) the browser ignores most of it
2) in the editor it's used to make your HTML code more readable (to you) |
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CSS rules can be coded directly into the content, where would this be put...
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CSS rules can be included within a <style> element, within a <head> element
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What characteristics of the elements in your HTML can you specify by using CSS...
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the style characteristics
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How do you put comments to myself in HTML?
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<!-- and -->
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HTML BODY
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What do tags do? (<head>, <p>, <h1>,)
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The tags tell the browser about the structure and meaning of your text. meaning to tell the browser what text is in a heading,
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whats do we consider a whole element?
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<h1> Starbuzz Coffee Beverages </h1>
We can call it the <h1> element. An element consists of the enclosing tags and the content in between. |
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In the closing tag where is the forward " / " placed
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</h1>
The forward slash leans on the tag. |
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What is what? <style type=”text/css”>
Tag:__? Attribute__? Attribute style__? |
Tag: <style>
Attribute: type Attribute style: ”text/css” |
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What does the type attribute do?
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It tells the browser the kind of style you’re using, CSS.
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What do attributes do?
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They give you a way to provide additional information about an element.
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