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41 Cards in this Set

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Define inheritance

-is the process of taking over ownership of a person's property when he or she dies.



Define heirship

-is the legal right to receive money and possessions from someone who has died

Types of inheritance and heirship in indigenous prac▪ of Zim

-wife inheritance




-property inheritance




-career inheritance

Define tangible inheritance

-refers to phyartifacts prod▪,



maintained and



transmitted from gene to gene in a society

But among indigenous families' tangible heritage refers

-to assets or property left behind



by a decea▪ person that will be



inherited by his or her relatives

Types of industries

Primary




Secondary




Tertiary

Define Primary industries

-industries that produce original raw materials

Examples of primary industries

Farming




Fishing




Mining




Quarrying

Define Secondary industries

-industries respons▪ for proces▪ raw materials into finished or semi-finished goods

An example of a secondary industry

Steel production

Secondary industries are divided into two grps▪

Craft industries




Factory industries

Define craft industries

-are industries that use unsophis tools



and equip in the manuof their products



Advantages of craft industries

-it produces very cheap goods



-it prod▪ goods that may be a reflection of our heritage



E.g stone carving produces Zimbabwe birds



-they repair farm implements that may be difficult to repair in the factory industries

Define factory industries

-these are industries which



operate in big buildings,



employ a number of workers and



they use sophisti▪ industrial machine▪



in order to prod▪ their goods

Two types of factory industries

-heavy industry



-light industry

Define light industries

-these are industries which do not require heavy machinery



and they employ a few workers



E.g food processing




printing




furniture production



textiles

Define heavy industry

-these are industries that use bulky and heavy raw materials



E.g the processing of iron and steel is a good example of a heavy industry

Define tertiary industries

-are the industries who are involved in the provision of services




E.g transport



marketing



insurance



housekeeping

Define Human Rights

-entitlements given to humans by nature

Characteristics of Human Rights

-they focus on the dignity of the human being, this implies that they ensure that every indivi is respec





-they should be protec or gurant by internatio treaties and convent,





for example they are found in the United Nations charter





-they should protect both indivi and groups that exist in a country.






It is the state that should ensure that the rights and free are enjoyed by each and every citizen



Classification of human rights

Civil (rights)




Cultural




Environmental




Economic




Group




Political




Social




[7]

Define civil rights

-are rights of a citizen

Define environmental rights

-have to do with the provision of clean surroundings to the citizens

Define cultural rights

-these are rights that have to do with the protection and enjoyment of one's culture

Define economic rights

-are rights that protect the economic status of the citizens

Define group rights

-are rights possessed by a group as opposed to an individual

Define peers

-refers to a group of people who are linked by:



Common interests



Equal social position



Similiar age



Similiar educational background



Define courtship

-is the traditional dating period before engagement and marriage

Describe Contemporary courtship prac▪

-During courtship, a couple or group getsro know each other, decides if there will be an engagement and so on



-Contemporary courtship include activities such as:



Dating where couples or groups go together for


some activity (movie or meal)




Dating can also take place without personal contact, esp with modern tech▪ such as



-virtual dating




-chatting online




-sending text messages




-instant messaging




-conversing over the telephone



-writing letters




-sending gifts






Describe western courtship prac▪

-the most common form of courtship is a date between two individuals



-in the present-day society, most people tend to date a small num▪ of people before entering into a mutual agreed upon relatio▪ with one of them,



but this has not always been the social norm



-prior to the early-to-mid-20th cent▪,



e.g it was entirely common for young women to date many diff▪ men at one time



before settling on one who would become the husband upon marriage



-like interviewing people for a job, this process was not fun, but was for the purpose of selecting the most suitable, qualified person to marry

How long will the fam▪ wait after the decea▪ death to welcome the wander▪ spirit back to the fam▪

-one yr▪

How long will the fam▪ wait to Kurova guva for the decea▪

-one year

A descen▪ of the decea▪ will be chosen by the ances▪ spirits as the---

-spirit medium

How is the 'choos▪' (kurova guva) done?

-sumtime▪ the oldest son is chosen as the spirit medi▪




-but in sum▪ cases the spirit may choose its own spirit medi▪ by causi▪ an incura▪ disease to the medi-to-be



-which can only be treated and diagno▪ by a n'anga



Define agents of sociali▪

-sources from which we learn abt▪



society and ourse▪

Name 4 agents of sociali▪

-parents or guardi▪



-school teac▪



-peers



-the media

Five import▪ of schools in sociali▪

-they assist in shap▪ valu▪ and attitu▪





to the needs of society





-leads towa▪ tolera▪ and humani▪ attitu▪





-instills the commu▪ patte▪ of respe▪





-it teach▪ child▪ how to co-operate with others

Define peers

-refer to a grp▪ of peop▪ who are link▪ by:



Common interests



Similiar age



Similiar educational backgrd▪



Equal social posi▪

Friendships include:

-companionship




-someone you can trust




-a context for social deve▪




-an influe▪ on emotio▪ deve▪




-social communi▪, entry to a grp▪

Positive impacts of peers:

-prov▪ emoti▪ supp▪ and a sensemof belong▪




-it leads to deve▪ of accep▪ behavi▪




-it is a good source of info▪ for the child




-they offer the chance to discuss



intere▪ that adults may not share with their child▪



Nega▪ impacts of sociali▪

-causes cultu▪ diluti▪




-leading to moral decade▪




-leading to harm▪ peer pressu▪