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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Allopathy

Treat symptoms of diseases primarily through prescription drugs

Ayurvedic medicine

Combines natural therapies with highly personalized holistic approaches to treatment of disease

Homeopathy

Based on theory like cures like


Consist of remedies of diluted substances from plants, minerals, and animals

Naturopathy (healthcare systems)

Treats health conditions based on what is believed to be the body's innate ability to heal


Tribal medicine (healthcare systems)

Incorporates various methods of botanical and animal medicines as well as specific ceremonial rituals of a culture to cure a disease

Chinese Medicine (healthcare systems)

Addresses how illnesses manifest itself in patients and treats the patient, not the ailment or disease

Aromatherapy (approaches)

Uses essential oils extracted from medicinal plants to treat various health conditions. Oils are generally diluted, then used topically, internally, or to stem olfactory senses

Flower Essences (approaches)

Used internally or topically to balance emotional states

Herbal Medicine

Uses plant or plant-derived preparations to treat, prevent, or cure health conditions and ailments.

Pharmacognosy

Study of natural products used as drugs or for the preparation of drugs.




pharmakon- drug


gnosis- knowledge

Phytochemical's

Chemical cmpnds or chem constituents formed in the plant's normal metabolic processes



Phytomedicinals

Medicinal substances that originate from plants including certain phytochemical as well as whole plants or herbal preps

Phytoestrogens

Phytochemical with some influence on the estrogenic activity or hormonal system in humans

Decoction

Made from boiling plant material in water


Used therapeutically


Nat dyes are often made this way



Infusion

Made by pouring boiling or cold water over plant material


May be used therapeutically

Tincture

Made by soaking herbs in a dark place in glycerine, alcohol, or vinegar for 2-6 weeks

Essential Oils

Aromatic volatile oils extracted from the leaves, flowers, seems , flowers, and any other part of the plant.

Percolation

A process to extract the soluble constituents of a plant with the assistance of gravity