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78 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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What are the differences between Si Ni San and Si Ni Tang?
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Si Ni San: Chai hu, bai shao, zhi shi, gan cao
Regulate LR qi, harmonize SP, resolve stagnation, clear heat: qi and heat stagnation cause cold limbs, LR-SP disharmony cause LR overact on ST |
Si Ni Tang: Sheng fu zi, gan jiang, zhi gan cao
Restore yang, warm interior: yang def with cold, emergency of yang collapse |
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What are the differences between Xiao Chai Hu Tang and Da Chai Hu Tang?
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Da Chai Hu Tang:
Chai Hu, Huang Qin, Da Huang, Zhi Shi, Bai Shao, Ban Xia, Sheng Jiang, Da Zao Harmonize shaoyang, sedate yangming organ heat, clear interior heat |
Xiao Chai Hu Tang:
Chai Hu, Huang Qin, Ren Shen, Ban Xia, Sheng Jiang, Da Zao, Zhi gan cao Harmonize shaoyang from exterior or damp heat from etoh abuse |
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What is one ingredient difference between Gui Zhi jia Ge Gen Tang and Ge Gen Tang? What is the difference in indication?
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Gen Gen Tang contains ma huang. Ge Gen tang is used when there is no sweating.
Gui Zhi jia Ge Gen tang is used when sweating is present. |
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What are\indications of Yang He Tang?
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yin boils du to qi, blood and cold stagnation, bone infections that are difficult to heal, open sores that wont close
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What are the ingredients of Ban Xia Huo Po Tang?
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Ban xia, hou po, fu ling, sheng jiang, zi su ye
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Which herbs are incompatible with Gan Cao?
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Gan Sui, Da Ji, Hai Zao, Yuan Hua
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Which herbs are incompatible with Wu tou?
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Bei mu, Gua luo, Ban Xia, Bai Lian and Bai Ji
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Which herbs are incompatible with LiLu
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Ren Shen, Sha Shen, Dan Shen, Xuan Shen, Xi Xin, Shan Yao
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which of the following can arrest bleeding and relieve exterior syndromes by dispelling pathogenic wind?
Gui zhi, fang feng, bai zhi, jing jie |
jing jie
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which both invigorates and tonifies blood?
da zao, e jiao, ji xue teng, long yan rou |
ji xue teng
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What are the ingredients and indications for zhen wu tang (true warrior decoction)?
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Fu zi, fu ling, bai zhu, bai shao, sheng jiang
warms KI, dispel damp, promote urination: water retention due to SP and KI yang def |
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Which is most appropriate for pacifying LR and extinguishing wind?
Bai fu zi, bei jia, tian ma, tian nan xing |
tian ma
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PT: alternating chills/fever, dry throat, fullness in chest/hypochond., N/V, diminished appetite, T: thin yellow coat, P: wiry. Constipation and slight irritability
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Da Chai Hu Tang:
shaoyang syndrome with yangming heat |
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Etiology of a disease is the --- and its presentations are the ---
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root, manifestation
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Bu zhong yi qi tang is used to treat:
low grade fever with night sweat high fever with fatigue low grade fever with fatigue high fever with night sweat |
low grade fever with fatigue
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What are the actions and indications of Ban Xia Huo Po tang?
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regulate and descend qi, expel phlegm:
phlegm and LR qi stagnation attacking LU and ST --> Plum Pit Qi |
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Which part of the body does San Miao Wan target?
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lower
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When should mu xiang be added to a decoction?
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last 5 minutes
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What formula should be added to An Gong Niu Huang Wan for heat trapped in the interior with impaired or actual loss of consciousness?
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Ling Jiao Gou Teng (Antelope horn and Uncaria decoction)
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which is contraindicated in pregnancy?
Dang gui e jiao shu di huang yi yi ren |
yi yi ren
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What are the differences between Hu Po and Hou Po?
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Hu Po: Anchor, calm and settle spirit, invig. xue and expel stasis, promote urination and unblock obstruction of urinary tract
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hou po: aromatic transform damp, promote movement of qi, reduce accumulations, transform phlegm and calm wheezing
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What herbs are found in Xue Fu Zhu Yu tang?
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Tao ren, hong hua, chuan xiong, sheng di, dang gui, chi shao, niu xi, jie geng, zhi ke, gan cao
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What are the differences between Chen Pi and Qing Pi?
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Chen Pi: "ju pi": SP, LU.
Gentle action, light nature, ascends and floats. move qi and regulate middle jiao dry damp and resolve phlegm |
Qing Pi: LR, GB, ST.
Aggressive strength, descends downward spread LR qi and break up qi stag. dissipate clumps, reduces accumulation |
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Respectively, which herbs treat: frontal HA, temporal HA, occipital HA, shaoyin HA, jueyin HA, taiyin HA?
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frontal: Bai Zhi. Temporal: chuan xiong, man jing zi. Occipital: qiang huo. Shaoyin: xi xin, du huo. Jueyin: wu zhu yu, gao ben. Taiyin: cang zhu
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What are the eight methods in herbal prescription strategies?
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sweating, vomiting, draining downward, harmonizing, warming, clearing, reducing, tonifying
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Which is the only the flower that has descending properties? What are its indications?
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Xuan Fu Hua: warm and transform cold-phlegm. redirect qi down and expel phlegm, descend rebellious qi and stop vomit from phlegm-damp rebelling.
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What are the differences in indications between Liu Yi San and Zhu Ling San?
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Liu Yi San: summer heat and damp causing fever, irritability, N?V, diarrhea and difficult urination
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Zhu Ling San: wind damp attack penetrating turning to heat with fever, irritability, thirst, insomnia and difficult urination
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Respectively, what are the herbs in : Da cheng qi tang, xiao cheng qi tang, taio wei cheng qi tang
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Da cheng qi tang: da huang, mang xiao, hou po, zhi shi
xiao cheng qi tang: da huang, hou po, zhi shi taio wei cheng qi tang: da huang, mang xiao, gan cao |
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what are the differences in indications for da cheng qi tang, xiao cheng qi tang, and taio wei cheng qi tang?
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Da cheng qi tang: hardness and dryness= fullness and distention
xiao cheng qi tang: fullness & distention > hardness & dryness tiao wei cheng qi tang: hardness & dryness > fullness and distention |
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what is the difference in ingredients between gui zhi jia shao yao tang and xiao jian zhong tang?
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xiao jian zhong tang= gui zhi jia shao yao tang but double the shao yao and add yi tang
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What form is hu po typically used in formulas?
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powdered
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Sang Ju Yin commonly treats conditions caused by wind heat with which other symptom?
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coughing
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The most appropriate formula to treat a 60 yr old pt with underlying yin def, urinary difficulty and low back pain is:
ba wei di huang wan, du huo ju sheng wan, wu ling san, zhi bai di huang wan |
zhi bai di huang wan
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which herb supplements yin of the lung?
nu zhen zi, sang ju sheng, sha shen, shu di huang |
sha shen
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what are the actions and indications for wu zhu yu tang?
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warm middle, tonify SP, descend rebellious ST qi: Vomit associated with three patterns -->
ST cold - N/V, ST pain, sour taste LR/ST disharmony: vertex HA, vomit KI yang def: watery diarrhea, vomit, cold limbs, irritability |
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What are the ingredients, actions and indications for suan zao ren tang?
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Suan zao ren, chuan xiong, fu ling, zhi mu, gan cao
nourish HT and LR xue, calm spirit, clear heat, nourish yin: insomnia due to yin and xue xu of HT and LR. Can have heat and yin/fluid def signs. |
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Which is best for urinary difficulty with dark urine,red tongue with yellow coat and red spots on the sides?
long dong xie gan tang, jia wei xiao yao san, hei xiao yao san, zhi bai di huang wan |
long dan xie gan tang
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which herb is most likely used to expel phlegm and stop wheezing?
fu xiao mai, fu pen zi, lian zi, bai guo |
bai guo
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how should xuan hu hua be prepared in a decoction?
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wrapped in gauze
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Dang gui is used with caution in cases of ..?
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diarrhea or abdominal fullness
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After delivery of a baby a patient suffers from constipation for a week. Ba zhen tang has had no effect. Which formula should be used?
da cheng qi tang, zeng ye cheng qi tang, ma zi ren tang, run chang wan |
run chang wan "moisten intestines pill"
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In Liu Wei Di Huang Wan, what are the 3 tonifying herbs and the three draining herbs?
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tonifying: shu di huang, shan zhu yu, shan yao
draining: fu ling, mu dan pi, ze xie |
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what are the indications for huo xiang zheng qi san?
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release surface, expel damp, regulate qi: harmonize middle; stomach flu
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what are the patterns indicated for er chen tang, er miao san, er xian tang, and er zhi wan?
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er chen tang: damp and phlegm
er miao san: damp heat in lower jiao with leg disorders er xian tang: ki yang and yin def er zhi wan: ki and lr yin def |
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what is the difference in indications for da qing long tang and xiao qing long tang?
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da qing long tang: wind cold with interior heat
xiao qing long tang: wind cold with interior congested fluids |
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Which is better for breast distention?
chen pi mu xiang pu gong ying qing pi |
qing pi
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Pt complains of toothache, swollen and bleeding gums and stomach ache, which formula is best?
qing wei san, hunag lian jie du tang, dao chi san, xie bai san |
qing wei san: clears stomach heat, cools bloos and nourishes yin
huang lian, sheng ma, sheng di huang, mu dan pi, dang gui |
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which herb stops diarrhea, calms the spirit, and nourishes heart?
bai guo, lian zi, ren shen, wu mei |
wu mei
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which herb clears heat toxicity with symptoms of painful red eyes and damp heat induced diarrhea?
xuan shen, bai shao, huang lian, jue ming zi |
huang lian
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Which formula is best for HA, fever, irritability, thirst with strong desire to drink but vomit upon fluid intake, and a throbbing pulse below the umbilicus?
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wu ling san
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what is the common formula to treat shaoyin disease?
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si ni tang
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which herb best generates fluids?
lu gen xia ku cao jue ming zi zhi zi |
lu gen
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What is a possible toxicity of Zhang Nao when taken internally?
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respiratory arrest
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What should be substituted in the formula Si Wu Tang when a patient develops heat signs?
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use sheng di huang instead of shu di huang
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a patient with chronic digestive disorder taking si jun zi tang becomes pregnant and develops morning sickness. Which two herbs should be added to the formula?
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chen pi and sha ren
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What is Yu Nu Jian (Jade Woman dect) indicated for?
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ST fire with KI yin def
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What are the ingredients in Suo Quan Wan
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yi zhi ren, wu yao, shan yao
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What are the ingredients and indications of Jiao Ai Tang?
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Ai ye, E jiao, sheng di, dang gui, bai shao, chuan xiong, gan cao
tonfiy xue, stop bleeding, regulate channels, calm fetus, uncontrolled bleeding from blood and yang def |
excess menstruation, restless fetus, spotting during pregnancy, continuous bleeding after childbirth, abdominal pain
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Ren Shen is contraindicated in cases of deficient:
SP qi and HT xue LU qi and yin yang with cold accumulation yin with hyperactivity of fire |
SP qi and HT blood def
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which ingredient in xuan fu dai zhe tang should be omitted when treating morning sickness due to its heaviness and tendency to push qi down?
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dai zhe shi
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what is the appropriate dosage of Mu Li?
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15-30g
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What is the pattern indicated for Bai He Gu Jin Tang?
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LU and KI yin def
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what are the ingredients and indications for Ji Chuan Jian
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Rou cong rong, dang gui, niu xi, ze xie, zhi ke, sheng ma
constipation due to KI qi-yang def (possibly after long term disease) |
moisten intestines, warm KI, promote BM
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Which herb is ge gen commonly paired with to promote the surfacing of rashes?
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sheng ma
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One of the functions of Mai Men Dong:
benefit ST stop bleeding tonify HT unblock bowel |
benefit ST
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to stop cough and wheezing by descending and ascending LU qi, what herb is jie geng combined with?
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xing ren
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which formula is best for constipation with profuse sweat, fever, and thirst but no focal distention or fullness?
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zeng ye cheng qi tang
xuan shen, sheng di , mai men dong, mang xiao, da huang |
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which herb functions to cool and transform phlegm heat and stop cough?
bai jie zi, ban xia, gua lou, zao jiao |
gua lou
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What is the indication for Ding Chaun Tang
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cough and wheezing with copious thick yellow sputum
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which formula is traditionally used to treat blood stasis in the uterus during pregnancy?
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gui zhi fu ling wan
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which herb causes the uterus to contract and is useful in postpartum treatment?
hong hua, san leng, chi shao, yi mu cao |
yi mu cao
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huang lian, huang bai, and huang qin are commonly used togther to promote their function of resolving toxins and... ?
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draining fire
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What is the main function of Huang Lian Jie Du Tang?
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clear pathogenic fire and relieve toxicity
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which herb can tonify yang and most effectively increase sexual activity?
yin yang huo du zhong xu duan |
yin yang huo
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What effect does the method of dry-frying herbs enhance?
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strengthening
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What are the herbs in Bai tou weng tang?
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bai tou weng, huang lian, huang bai, qin pi
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which are contraindicated in pregnancy:
(chuan xiong, he shou wu, wu ling zhi) (huai niu xi, dang gui, mu xiang) (chuan niu xi, e zhu, mang xiao) (wang bu liu xing, tao ren, xin yin hua) |
Chuan niu xi, e zhu, mang xiao
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Which condition is rou cong rong contraindicated for use?
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diarrhea from weak ST or SP
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