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71 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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oval macrocyte
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megaloblastic anemia
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cabot ring
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megaloblastic anemia
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decreased folate or B12
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megaloblastic anemia
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1 six lobed PMH
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Megaloblastic anemia
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hypersegmented PMNs
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megaloblastic anemia
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Cabot ring
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megaloblastic anemia
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ineffective erythropoiesis
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megaloblastic anemia
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giant pronormoblasts
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megaloblastic anemia
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mean copuscular volume up
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megaloblastic anemia,
B12 deficiency |
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decreased folate or B12
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megaloblastic anemia
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alcoholism
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folate deficiency and megaloblastic anemia
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glossitis/stomatitis
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folate deficiency
megaloblastic anemia |
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poor myelination
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cobalamin/B12 deficiency
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1 six lobed PMH
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Megaloblastic anemia
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hypersegmented PMNs
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megaloblastic anemia
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Cabot ring
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megaloblastic anemia
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ineffective erythropoiesis
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megaloblastic anemia
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giant pronormoblasts
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megaloblastic anemia
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mean copuscular volume up
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megaloblastic anemia
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decreased folate or B12
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megaloblastic anemia
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alcoholism
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folate deficiency and megaloblastic anemia
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poor myelination
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cobalamin/B12 deficiency
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increased methyl melonic acid
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B12 deficiency
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increased homocysteine
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B12 or folate deficiency
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vegans or sever anorexics
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B12 deficiency
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gastric failure
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B12 deficiency
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Crohn's disease
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B12 deficiency
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Tropical sprue
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B12 deficiency
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bacterial overgrowth
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B12 deficiency
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Diphyllobothrium latum
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(gefilte fish)
B12 deficiency |
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achyloryhydria
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pernicious anemia
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groups with increased incidence of pernicious anemia
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american blacks, northern europeans
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dementia and psychological disturbances
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B12 deficiency
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demyelinating disease
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B12 deficiency
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increased serum Fe
increased Fe saturation negative for hemochromatosis |
megaloblastic anemia incuding iron metabolism abnormality
because of achlorhydira (and acid environment is needed for iron absorption) |
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Schilling Test
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B12 deficiency
(give B12 without IF, with IF and after AB) |
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increased indirect bilirubin
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hemolytic anemia
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increased LDH
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megaloblastic anemia (because LDH is dependent on RBCs and with decreased RBCs LDH just spills out)
hemolytic anemia (because of high level of broken RBCs) |
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spectrin mutation
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hereditary spherocytosis
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increased osmotic fragility
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hereditary spherocytosis
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loss of central pallor
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spherocytosis
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lack of Decay Activating Factor
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PNH
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cell lysis at higher salt concentrations
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osmotic fragility of hereditary spherocytosis
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CD-59
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DAF in PNH
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CD55
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PNH
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HAM test
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PNH
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Reddish black urine in morning
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PNH
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GPI bridge
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PNH
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PIG A gene
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PNH
codes for the GPI bridge |
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aplastic anemia
primary marrow problems thrombi |
sequelae of PNH
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G6PD deficiency
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hemolytic anemia
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pyruvate kinase deficiency
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hemolytic anemia
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heinz bodies
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G6PD deficiency - hemolytic anemia
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quinine
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exacerbates G6PD deficiency hemolytic anemia
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fava beans
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exacerbates G6PD deficiency hemolytic anemia
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quick decay of RBCs
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G6Pd deficiency
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Bite cell
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hemolytic anemia
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Schistocytes
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mechanical hemolytic anemia
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Direct Coombs test
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immune hemolytic anemia
measures presence of immunoglobulin or complement |
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Indirect Coombs
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immune hemolytic anemia
looking for antiRBC antibodies in serum |
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Quinidine
Quinine isoniazid |
immune complex mechanism of Drug-related hemolytic anemia
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penicillin
chephalosporin |
haptenic mechanism of Drug-related hemolytic anemia
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methyldopa
ldopa procainamide ibuprofen |
true autoimmnue mechanism of Drug-related hemolytic anemia
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immediate intravascular hemolysis
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Alloimmune hemolysis doe to preformed antibodies and resulting hemolytic transfusion reaction
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slow extravascular hemolysis
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Alloimmune hemolyis due to repeat exposure to a foreign antigen leading to hemolytic transfusion reaction
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Rh incompatibility
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alloimmune hemolysis
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igG
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Warm type autoimmune hemolysis
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hemolysis that responds to steroids
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warm type autoimmune hemolysis
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IgM
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cold type autoimmune hemolysis
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hemolysis that responds to plasmaphoresis
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cold type autoimmune hemolysis
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hemolysis that responds to splenectomy
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warm type autoimmune hemolysis
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