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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Thermal Energy
The energy of the random motion of particles in matter
Kinetic
Energy of motion
Energy
The ability to cause a change
Temperature
A measure of the average energy of motion of the particles in matter
Convection
The transfer of thermal energy by particles of a liquid or gas moving from one place to another
Heat
The transfer of thermal energy from one piece of matter to another
Conduction
The transfer of thermal energy caused by particles of matter bumping into each other
Radiation
The bundles of energy that move through matter and through empty space
Infrared Radiation
The bundles of light energy that transfer heat
Solar Energy
The energy given off by the sun
Fuel
A material that can burn
Different activities use...
different amount of energy
When particles in the air move faster...
the temperature rises
When water is boiling the particles are moving...
faster
Frozen water particles move the...
slowest
When you add hot water to cold water, the cold water warms up because of...
convection
Sunshine transfers energy through
infrared radiation
If two pieces of matter are touching, thermal energy can be transferred through...
conduction
Solar energy heats water flowing through panels by
infrared radiation
Clothing with insulation should be worn to stay warm in cold temperatures
The insulation traps your body heat and keeps it from escaping