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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Celsius

A temperature scale used to measure the heat of objects measure in C.

Conductor

A material that heat travels through easily. for example, metals like copper. iron, and steel

Contract

To shrink because of a loss of heat

Energy

The ability to do work

Evaporate

to change from a liquid to a gas. This occurs when water is boiled. Water boils at 212F and 100C

Expand

To spread out and increase in size due to the adding of heat

Fahrenheit

A temperature scale used to measure the heat of objects. Measured a F

Freeze

To turn from water to ice. from a liquid to a solid. Water freezes at 32F and 0C

Friction

A force that occurs when one object rubs against another. eat is produced from friction

Insulators

A material that does not let heat travel through easily. For example: wood, plastic, and cotton

melt

To change from a solid to a liquid. This occurs when ice is heated

Temperature

How hot or cold something is. The measure of thermal energy. Normal body temperature is 98.6F

Thermometer

An instrument used to measure temperature

Heat Sources

An objet or action that produces thermal (heat) energy. For example, burning (fire), rubbing (friction), mixing (chemical), or solar energy (heat from the sun).

Solar Energy

Energy given off by the sun.

Heat causes atoms to speed up and _________

expand