Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
heart has how many chambers
|
4
|
|
-right and left atria
|
-2 superior, posterior chambers
-recieve blood returning to heart |
|
Right and left ventricles
|
2 inferior chambers
pump blood into arteries |
|
between the chambers(in half)
|
interventricular septum
|
|
keeping valves from opening backwards
|
tendinous chords
|
|
ligamentum arteriosum
|
tiny bypass pump for babies to pump more blood to systemic instead of lungs
|
|
why thicker left side?
|
because it has to pump systemic, which means pumping harder to get it farther.
|
|
heart valves
Function |
stops blood from flowing backwards
|
|
Atrioventricular valve
|
between atria and ventricle
|
|
R AV Valve
|
Tricuspid
|
|
L AV Valve
|
bicuspid (mitral)
|
|
between Ventricle and Arteries
|
Semilunar Valve
|
|
Pulminary Semilunar Valve
|
Right Ventricle into pulminary trunk
|
|
Aortic semilunar valve
|
left ventricle to aorta
|
|
why heart valves open and close
|
due to pressure differentiation betwee atria and ventricles(av valves) or ventricles and arteries(semilunar)
*valves are not muscular* |